我想补充一些关于Func<T>和Expression<Func<T>>的区别:

Func<T> is just a normal old-school MulticastDelegate; Expression<Func<T>> is a representation of lambda expression in form of expression tree; expression tree can be constructed through lambda expression syntax or through the API syntax; expression tree can be compiled to a delegate Func<T>; the inverse conversion is theoretically possible, but it's a kind of decompiling, there is no builtin functionality for that as it's not a straightforward process; expression tree can be observed/translated/modified through the ExpressionVisitor; the extension methods for IEnumerable operate with Func<T>; the extension methods for IQueryable operate with Expression<Func<T>>.

有一篇文章用代码示例描述了细节: LINQ: Func<T> vs. Expression<Func<T>>。

希望对大家有所帮助。

当使用LINQ-to-SQL时，将Func<>s传递给Where()或Count()是不好的。真正的坏。如果你使用Func<>，那么它调用IEnumerable LINQ的东西，而不是IQueryable，这意味着整个表被拉进来，然后过滤。表达式<Func<>>明显更快，因为它在SQL服务器上执行过滤-特别是如果您正在查询位于另一个服务器上的数据库。

这里过于简化了，但Func是一个机器，而Expression是一个蓝图。: D

很高兴知道你可以使用Func<TEntity, bool>与AsQueryable()扩展方法，如Expression<Func<TEntity, bool>>。

Func<App, bool> filter = x => x.Alias.Contains("gan");
var query = dbSet.Where(filter).AsQueryable();

在使用Count()或ToList()等执行方法之前，查询不会被执行。

我想补充一些关于Func<T>和Expression<Func<T>>的区别:

Func<T> is just a normal old-school MulticastDelegate; Expression<Func<T>> is a representation of lambda expression in form of expression tree; expression tree can be constructed through lambda expression syntax or through the API syntax; expression tree can be compiled to a delegate Func<T>; the inverse conversion is theoretically possible, but it's a kind of decompiling, there is no builtin functionality for that as it's not a straightforward process; expression tree can be observed/translated/modified through the ExpressionVisitor; the extension methods for IEnumerable operate with Func<T>; the extension methods for IQueryable operate with Expression<Func<T>>.

有一篇文章用代码示例描述了细节: LINQ: Func<T> vs. Expression<Func<T>>。

希望对大家有所帮助。

在选择表达式和Func时，一个非常重要的考虑因素是IQueryable提供者，如LINQ to Entities可以“消化”你在表达式中传递的内容，但会忽略你在Func中传递的内容。关于这个主题，我有两篇博文:

更多关于表达式vs函数与实体框架和 爱上LINQ -第7部分:表达式和功能函数(最后一部分)