我想设置一个UILabel的左插图/边距,但找不到这样做的方法。标签有一个背景集,所以仅仅改变它的原点是行不通的。这将是理想的插入文本10px左右在左手边。
当前回答
我认为UILabel类没有设置边距的方法。为什么不把标签的位置设置在需要的位置?
见下面的代码:
UILabel *label = [[UILabel alloc] init];
label.text = @"This is label";
label.frame = CGRectMake(0,0,100,100);
如果来自接口构建器,则按以下方式定位Label:
yourLabel.frame = CGRectMake(0,0,100,100);
其他回答
很多答案都很复杂。在某些情况下,这是必要的。然而,如果你正在阅读这篇文章,你的标签没有左右边距,你只是想要一点填充,这里是整个解决方案:
第一步:在结尾添加空格(按几次空格键)
步骤2:设置标签的文本对齐方式为居中
Done
在Swift 3中,你可以通过创建UILabel的子类来达到你想要的效果。在这个子类中,你必须添加一个UIEdgeInsets属性,并覆盖drawText(In:)方法,intrinsicContentSize属性(用于自动布局代码)和/或sizeThatFits(_:)方法(用于Springs和Struts代码)。
import UIKit
class PaddingLabel: UILabel {
let padding: UIEdgeInsets
// Create a new PaddingLabel instance programamtically with the desired insets
required init(padding: UIEdgeInsets = UIEdgeInsets(top: 0, left: 10, bottom: 0, right: 10)) {
self.padding = padding
super.init(frame: CGRect.zero)
}
// Create a new PaddingLabel instance programamtically with default insets
override init(frame: CGRect) {
padding = UIEdgeInsets.zero // set desired insets value according to your needs
super.init(frame: frame)
}
// Create a new PaddingLabel instance from Storyboard with default insets
required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
padding = UIEdgeInsets.zero // set desired insets value according to your needs
super.init(coder: aDecoder)
}
override func drawText(in rect: CGRect) {
super.drawText(in: UIEdgeInsetsInsetRect(rect, padding))
}
// Override `intrinsicContentSize` property for Auto layout code
override var intrinsicContentSize: CGSize {
let superContentSize = super.intrinsicContentSize
let width = superContentSize.width + padding.left + padding.right
let height = superContentSize.height + padding.top + padding.bottom
return CGSize(width: width, height: height)
}
// Override `sizeThatFits(_:)` method for Springs & Struts code
override func sizeThatFits(_ size: CGSize) -> CGSize {
let superSizeThatFits = super.sizeThatFits(size)
let width = superSizeThatFits.width + padding.left + padding.right
let heigth = superSizeThatFits.height + padding.top + padding.bottom
return CGSize(width: width, height: heigth)
}
}
下面的例子展示了如何在UIViewController中使用PaddingLabel实例:
import UIKit
class ViewController: UIViewController {
@IBOutlet weak var storyboardAutoLayoutLabel: PaddingLabel!
let autoLayoutLabel = PaddingLabel(padding: UIEdgeInsets(top: 20, left: 40, bottom: 20, right: 40))
let springsAndStructsLabel = PaddingLabel(frame: CGRect.zero)
var textToDisplay = "Lorem ipsum dolor sit er elit lamet."
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
// Set autoLayoutLabel
autoLayoutLabel.text = textToDisplay
autoLayoutLabel.backgroundColor = .red
autoLayoutLabel.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
view.addSubview(autoLayoutLabel)
autoLayoutLabel.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.leadingAnchor, constant: 30).isActive = true
autoLayoutLabel.centerYAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.centerYAnchor).isActive = true
// Set springsAndStructsLabel
springsAndStructsLabel.text = textToDisplay
springsAndStructsLabel.backgroundColor = .green
view.addSubview(springsAndStructsLabel)
springsAndStructsLabel.frame.origin = CGPoint(x: 30, y: 90)
springsAndStructsLabel.sizeToFit()
// Set storyboardAutoLayoutLabel
storyboardAutoLayoutLabel.text = textToDisplay
storyboardAutoLayoutLabel.backgroundColor = .blue
}
// Link this IBAction to a UIButton or a UIBarButtonItem in Storyboard
@IBAction func updateLabelText(_ sender: Any) {
textToDisplay = textToDisplay == "Lorem ipsum dolor sit er elit lamet." ? "Lorem ipsum." : "Lorem ipsum dolor sit er elit lamet."
// autoLayoutLabel
autoLayoutLabel.text = textToDisplay
// springsAndStructsLabel
springsAndStructsLabel.text = textToDisplay
springsAndStructsLabel.sizeToFit()
// storyboardAutoLayoutLabel
storyboardAutoLayoutLabel.text = textToDisplay
}
}
你需要计算UILabel大小,当你放置嵌入。它可以有不同的行数,因为文本对齐,换行模式。
override func drawText(in rect: CGRect) {
let size = self.sizeThatFits(UIEdgeInsetsInsetRect(rect, insets).size);
super.drawText(in: CGRect.init(origin: CGPoint.init(x: insets.left, y: insets.top), size: size));
}
override var intrinsicContentSize: CGSize {
var size = super.intrinsicContentSize;
if text == nil || text?.count == 0 {
return size;
}
size = self.sizeThatFits(UIEdgeInsetsInsetRect(CGRect.init(origin: CGPoint.zero, size: size), insets).size);
size.width += self.insets.left + self.insets.right;
size.height += self.insets.top + self.insets.bottom;
return size;
}
尝试 iEun/InsetLabel
Swift 4版的blyabtroi解决方案
let leadingMargin: CGFloat = 10
let trailingMargin: CGFloat = 10
let style = NSMutableParagraphStyle()
style.alignment = .justified
style.firstLineHeadIndent = leadingMargin
style.headIndent = leadingMargin
style.tailIndent = trailingMargin
label.attributedText = NSAttributedString(string: "Label with margins",
attributes: [NSAttributedStringKey.paragraphStyle: style])
这是我发现的最简单的方法。这对我来说很有魔力。
UIView *titleSection = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, screenWidth, 100)];
[titleSection addSubview:titleSection];
UILabel *label = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectInset(titleSection.frame, PADDING, 0)];
[titleSection addSubview:label];
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