我试图旋转一个UIImageView 360度,并在网上看了几个教程。我不能让它们都工作,UIView要么停止,要么跳转到一个新位置。
我怎样才能做到这一点呢?
我最近尝试的是:
[UIView animateWithDuration:1.0
delay:0.0
options:0
animations:^{
imageToMove.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeRotation(M_PI);
}
completion:^(BOOL finished){
NSLog(@"Done!");
}];
但如果我使用2*pi,它根本不会移动(因为它是相同的位置)。如果我尝试只做(180度),它可以工作,但如果我再次调用这个方法,它会向后旋转。
编辑:
[UIView animateWithDuration:1.0
delay:0.0
options:0
animations:^{
[UIView setAnimationRepeatCount:HUGE_VALF];
[UIView setAnimationBeginsFromCurrentState:YES];
imageToMove.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeRotation(M_PI);
}
completion:^(BOOL finished){
NSLog(@"Done!");
}];
也不管用。它会转到180度,暂停一秒钟,然后在重新开始之前重置回0度。
使用UIView执行360度动画有以下几种不同的方法。
使用CABasicAnimation
var rotationAnimation = CABasicAnimation()
rotationAnimation = CABasicAnimation.init(keyPath: "transform.rotation.z")
rotationAnimation.toValue = NSNumber(value: (Double.pi))
rotationAnimation.duration = 1.0
rotationAnimation.isCumulative = true
rotationAnimation.repeatCount = 100.0
view.layer.add(rotationAnimation, forKey: "rotationAnimation")
下面是UIView的一个扩展函数,它处理启动和停止旋转操作:
extension UIView {
// Start rotation
func startRotation() {
let rotation = CABasicAnimation(keyPath: "transform.rotation.z")
rotation.fromValue = 0
rotation.toValue = NSNumber(value: Double.pi)
rotation.duration = 1.0
rotation.isCumulative = true
rotation.repeatCount = FLT_MAX
self.layer.add(rotation, forKey: "rotationAnimation")
}
// Stop rotation
func stopRotation() {
self.layer.removeAnimation(forKey: "rotationAnimation")
}
}
现在使用UIView。动画关闭:
UIView.animate(withDuration: 0.5, animations: {
view.transform = CGAffineTransform(rotationAngle: (CGFloat(Double.pi))
}) { (isAnimationComplete) in
// Animation completed
}
这是我的快速解决方案作为一个UIView扩展。它可以被认为是任何UIImageView上UIActivityIndicator行为的模拟。
import UIKit
extension UIView
{
/**
Starts rotating the view around Z axis.
@param duration Duration of one full 360 degrees rotation. One second is default.
@param repeatCount How many times the spin should be done. If not provided, the view will spin forever.
@param clockwise Direction of the rotation. Default is clockwise (true).
*/
func startZRotation(duration duration: CFTimeInterval = 1, repeatCount: Float = Float.infinity, clockwise: Bool = true)
{
if self.layer.animationForKey("transform.rotation.z") != nil {
return
}
let animation = CABasicAnimation(keyPath: "transform.rotation.z")
let direction = clockwise ? 1.0 : -1.0
animation.toValue = NSNumber(double: M_PI * 2 * direction)
animation.duration = duration
animation.cumulative = true
animation.repeatCount = repeatCount
self.layer.addAnimation(animation, forKey:"transform.rotation.z")
}
/// Stop rotating the view around Z axis.
func stopZRotation()
{
self.layer.removeAnimationForKey("transform.rotation.z")
}
}
@ram的回答很有帮助。以下是Swift版本的答案。
斯威夫特2
private func rotateImageView() {
UIView.animateWithDuration(1, delay: 0, options: UIViewAnimationOptions.CurveLinear, animations: { () -> Void in
self.imageView.transform = CGAffineTransformRotate(self.imageView.transform, CGFloat(M_PI_2))
}) { (finished) -> Void in
if finished {
self.rotateImageView()
}
}
}
斯威夫特3、4、5所示
private func rotateImageView() {
UIView.animate(withDuration: 1, delay: 0, options: UIView.AnimationOptions.curveLinear, animations: { () -> Void in
self.imageView.transform = self.imageView.transform.rotated(by: .pi / 2)
}) { (finished) -> Void in
if finished {
self.rotateImageView()
}
}
}
使用UIView执行360度动画有以下几种不同的方法。
使用CABasicAnimation
var rotationAnimation = CABasicAnimation()
rotationAnimation = CABasicAnimation.init(keyPath: "transform.rotation.z")
rotationAnimation.toValue = NSNumber(value: (Double.pi))
rotationAnimation.duration = 1.0
rotationAnimation.isCumulative = true
rotationAnimation.repeatCount = 100.0
view.layer.add(rotationAnimation, forKey: "rotationAnimation")
下面是UIView的一个扩展函数,它处理启动和停止旋转操作:
extension UIView {
// Start rotation
func startRotation() {
let rotation = CABasicAnimation(keyPath: "transform.rotation.z")
rotation.fromValue = 0
rotation.toValue = NSNumber(value: Double.pi)
rotation.duration = 1.0
rotation.isCumulative = true
rotation.repeatCount = FLT_MAX
self.layer.add(rotation, forKey: "rotationAnimation")
}
// Stop rotation
func stopRotation() {
self.layer.removeAnimation(forKey: "rotationAnimation")
}
}
现在使用UIView。动画关闭:
UIView.animate(withDuration: 0.5, animations: {
view.transform = CGAffineTransform(rotationAngle: (CGFloat(Double.pi))
}) { (isAnimationComplete) in
// Animation completed
}