我试图旋转一个UIImageView 360度,并在网上看了几个教程。我不能让它们都工作,UIView要么停止,要么跳转到一个新位置。

我怎样才能做到这一点呢?

我最近尝试的是:

[UIView animateWithDuration:1.0
                      delay:0.0
                    options:0
                 animations:^{
                     imageToMove.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeRotation(M_PI);
                 } 
                 completion:^(BOOL finished){
                     NSLog(@"Done!");
                 }];

但如果我使用2*pi,它根本不会移动(因为它是相同的位置)。如果我尝试只做(180度),它可以工作,但如果我再次调用这个方法,它会向后旋转。

编辑:

[UIView animateWithDuration:1.0
                      delay:0.0
                    options:0
                 animations:^{
                     [UIView setAnimationRepeatCount:HUGE_VALF];
                     [UIView setAnimationBeginsFromCurrentState:YES];
                     imageToMove.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeRotation(M_PI);
                 } 
                 completion:^(BOOL finished){
                     NSLog(@"Done!");
                 }];

也不管用。它会转到180度,暂停一秒钟,然后在重新开始之前重置回0度。


当前回答

斯威夫特4.0

func rotateImageView()
{
    UIView.animate(withDuration: 0.3, delay: 0, options: .curveLinear, animations: {() -> Void in
        self.imageView.transform = self.imageView.transform.rotated(by: .pi / 2)
    }, completion: {(_ finished: Bool) -> Void in
        if finished {
            rotateImageView()
        }
    })
}

其他回答

斯威夫特4,

func rotateImage(image: UIImageView) {
        UIView.animate(withDuration: 1, animations: {
            image.transform = CGAffineTransform(rotationAngle: CGFloat.pi)
            image.transform = CGAffineTransform.identity
        }) { (completed) in
            self.rotateImage()
        }
    }

Ref

你也可以用UIView和block做同样类型的动画。下面是一个类扩展方法,它可以以任何角度旋转视图。

- (void)rotationWithDuration:(NSTimeInterval)duration angle:(CGFloat)angle options:(UIViewAnimationOptions)options
{
    // Repeat a quarter rotation as many times as needed to complete the full rotation
    CGFloat sign = angle > 0 ? 1 : -1;
    __block NSUInteger numberRepeats = floorf(fabsf(angle) / M_PI_2);
    CGFloat quarterDuration = duration * M_PI_2 / fabs(angle);

    CGFloat lastRotation = angle - sign * numberRepeats * M_PI_2;
    CGFloat lastDuration = duration - quarterDuration * numberRepeats;

    __block UIViewAnimationOptions startOptions = UIViewAnimationOptionBeginFromCurrentState;
    UIViewAnimationOptions endOptions = UIViewAnimationOptionBeginFromCurrentState;

    if (options & UIViewAnimationOptionCurveEaseIn || options == UIViewAnimationOptionCurveEaseInOut) {
        startOptions |= UIViewAnimationOptionCurveEaseIn;
    } else {
        startOptions |= UIViewAnimationOptionCurveLinear;
    }

    if (options & UIViewAnimationOptionCurveEaseOut || options == UIViewAnimationOptionCurveEaseInOut) {
        endOptions |= UIViewAnimationOptionCurveEaseOut;
    } else {
        endOptions |= UIViewAnimationOptionCurveLinear;
    }

    void (^lastRotationBlock)(void) = ^ {
        [UIView animateWithDuration:lastDuration 
                              delay:0 
                            options:endOptions 
                         animations:^{
                             self.transform = CGAffineTransformRotate(self.transform, lastRotation);
                         } 
                         completion:^(BOOL finished) {
                             NSLog(@"Animation completed");   
                         }
         ];
    };

    if (numberRepeats) {
        __block void (^quarterSpinningBlock)(void) = ^{ 
            [UIView animateWithDuration:quarterDuration 
                                  delay:0 
                                options:startOptions 
                             animations:^{
                                 self.transform = CGAffineTransformRotate(self.transform, M_PI_2);
                                 numberRepeats--; 
                             } 
                             completion:^(BOOL finished) {
                                 if (numberRepeats > 0) {
                                     startOptions = UIViewAnimationOptionBeginFromCurrentState | UIViewAnimationOptionCurveLinear;
                                     quarterSpinningBlock();
                                 } else {
                                     lastRotationBlock();
                                 }NSLog(@"Animation completed");   
                             }
             ];

        };

        quarterSpinningBlock();
    } else {
        lastRotationBlock();
    }
}

Kudos to Richard J. Ross III for the idea, but I found that his code wasn't quite what I needed. The default for options, I believe, is to give you UIViewAnimationOptionCurveEaseInOut, which doesn't look right in a continuous animation. Also, I added a check so that I could stop my animation at an even quarter turn if I needed (not infinite, but of indefinite duration), and made the acceleration ramp up during the first 90 degrees, and decelerate during the last 90 degrees (after a stop has been requested):

// an ivar for your class:
BOOL animating;

- (void)spinWithOptions:(UIViewAnimationOptions)options {
   // this spin completes 360 degrees every 2 seconds
   [UIView animateWithDuration:0.5
                         delay:0
                       options:options
                    animations:^{
                       self.imageToMove.transform = CGAffineTransformRotate(imageToMove.transform, M_PI / 2);
                    }
                    completion:^(BOOL finished) {
                       if (finished) {
                          if (animating) {
                             // if flag still set, keep spinning with constant speed
                             [self spinWithOptions: UIViewAnimationOptionCurveLinear];
                          } else if (options != UIViewAnimationOptionCurveEaseOut) {
                             // one last spin, with deceleration
                             [self spinWithOptions: UIViewAnimationOptionCurveEaseOut];
                          }
                       }
                    }];
}

- (void)startSpin {
   if (!animating) {
      animating = YES;
      [self spinWithOptions: UIViewAnimationOptionCurveEaseIn];
   }
}

- (void)stopSpin {
    // set the flag to stop spinning after one last 90 degree increment
    animating = NO;
}

更新

我添加了处理请求重新开始旋转(startSpin)的能力,而之前的旋转正在结束(完成)。Github上的示例项目。

我发现了一个非常适合我的方法(我稍微修改了一下):iphone UIImageView旋转

#import <QuartzCore/QuartzCore.h>

- (void) runSpinAnimationOnView:(UIView*)view duration:(CGFloat)duration rotations:(CGFloat)rotations repeat:(float)repeat {
    CABasicAnimation* rotationAnimation;
    rotationAnimation = [CABasicAnimation animationWithKeyPath:@"transform.rotation.z"];
    rotationAnimation.toValue = [NSNumber numberWithFloat: M_PI * 2.0 /* full rotation*/ * rotations * duration ];
    rotationAnimation.duration = duration;
    rotationAnimation.cumulative = YES;
    rotationAnimation.repeatCount = repeat ? HUGE_VALF : 0;

    [view.layer addAnimation:rotationAnimation forKey:@"rotationAnimation"];
}
import UIKit

class RotatingImageView: UIImageView, CAAnimationDelegate {
    
    private let rotationAnimationKey = "rotationAnimationKey"

    private var shouldStopRotating = false
    
    func startRotating(witFullRotationDuration duration: Double = 0.5, halfRotation: Bool = true) {
        
        shouldStopRotating = false
        if layer.animation(forKey: rotationAnimationKey) == nil {
        
            let rotationAnimation = CABasicAnimation(keyPath: "transform.rotation")
            rotationAnimation.fromValue = 0.0
            rotationAnimation.toValue = halfRotation ? Float.pi : Float.pi * 2
            rotationAnimation.duration = duration
            rotationAnimation.repeatCount = 1
            rotationAnimation.delegate = self
            layer.add(rotationAnimation, forKey: rotationAnimationKey)
        
        }
        
    }

    func stopRotating(immediately: Bool = false) {
        if immediately {
            if layer.animation(forKey: rotationAnimationKey) != nil {
                layer.removeAnimation(forKey: rotationAnimationKey)
            }
        } else {
            shouldStopRotating = true
        }
    }
    
    func animationDidStop(_ anim: CAAnimation, finished flag: Bool) {
    
        if !shouldStopRotating {
            startRotating(witFullRotationDuration: anim.duration)
        } else {
            if layer.animation(forKey: rotationAnimationKey) != nil {
                layer.removeAnimation(forKey: rotationAnimationKey)
            }
        }
        
    }
    
}