我试图旋转一个UIImageView 360度,并在网上看了几个教程。我不能让它们都工作,UIView要么停止,要么跳转到一个新位置。

我怎样才能做到这一点呢?

我最近尝试的是:

[UIView animateWithDuration:1.0
                      delay:0.0
                    options:0
                 animations:^{
                     imageToMove.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeRotation(M_PI);
                 } 
                 completion:^(BOOL finished){
                     NSLog(@"Done!");
                 }];

但如果我使用2*pi,它根本不会移动(因为它是相同的位置)。如果我尝试只做(180度),它可以工作,但如果我再次调用这个方法,它会向后旋转。

编辑:

[UIView animateWithDuration:1.0
                      delay:0.0
                    options:0
                 animations:^{
                     [UIView setAnimationRepeatCount:HUGE_VALF];
                     [UIView setAnimationBeginsFromCurrentState:YES];
                     imageToMove.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeRotation(M_PI);
                 } 
                 completion:^(BOOL finished){
                     NSLog(@"Done!");
                 }];

也不管用。它会转到180度,暂停一秒钟,然后在重新开始之前重置回0度。


当前回答

import UIKit

class RotatingImageView: UIImageView, CAAnimationDelegate {
    
    private let rotationAnimationKey = "rotationAnimationKey"

    private var shouldStopRotating = false
    
    func startRotating(witFullRotationDuration duration: Double = 0.5, halfRotation: Bool = true) {
        
        shouldStopRotating = false
        if layer.animation(forKey: rotationAnimationKey) == nil {
        
            let rotationAnimation = CABasicAnimation(keyPath: "transform.rotation")
            rotationAnimation.fromValue = 0.0
            rotationAnimation.toValue = halfRotation ? Float.pi : Float.pi * 2
            rotationAnimation.duration = duration
            rotationAnimation.repeatCount = 1
            rotationAnimation.delegate = self
            layer.add(rotationAnimation, forKey: rotationAnimationKey)
        
        }
        
    }

    func stopRotating(immediately: Bool = false) {
        if immediately {
            if layer.animation(forKey: rotationAnimationKey) != nil {
                layer.removeAnimation(forKey: rotationAnimationKey)
            }
        } else {
            shouldStopRotating = true
        }
    }
    
    func animationDidStop(_ anim: CAAnimation, finished flag: Bool) {
    
        if !shouldStopRotating {
            startRotating(witFullRotationDuration: anim.duration)
        } else {
            if layer.animation(forKey: rotationAnimationKey) != nil {
                layer.removeAnimation(forKey: rotationAnimationKey)
            }
        }
        
    }
    
}

其他回答

这对我很管用:

[UIView animateWithDuration:1.0
                animations:^
{
    self.imageView.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeRotation(M_PI);
    self.imageView.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeRotation(0);
}];

Kudos to Richard J. Ross III for the idea, but I found that his code wasn't quite what I needed. The default for options, I believe, is to give you UIViewAnimationOptionCurveEaseInOut, which doesn't look right in a continuous animation. Also, I added a check so that I could stop my animation at an even quarter turn if I needed (not infinite, but of indefinite duration), and made the acceleration ramp up during the first 90 degrees, and decelerate during the last 90 degrees (after a stop has been requested):

// an ivar for your class:
BOOL animating;

- (void)spinWithOptions:(UIViewAnimationOptions)options {
   // this spin completes 360 degrees every 2 seconds
   [UIView animateWithDuration:0.5
                         delay:0
                       options:options
                    animations:^{
                       self.imageToMove.transform = CGAffineTransformRotate(imageToMove.transform, M_PI / 2);
                    }
                    completion:^(BOOL finished) {
                       if (finished) {
                          if (animating) {
                             // if flag still set, keep spinning with constant speed
                             [self spinWithOptions: UIViewAnimationOptionCurveLinear];
                          } else if (options != UIViewAnimationOptionCurveEaseOut) {
                             // one last spin, with deceleration
                             [self spinWithOptions: UIViewAnimationOptionCurveEaseOut];
                          }
                       }
                    }];
}

- (void)startSpin {
   if (!animating) {
      animating = YES;
      [self spinWithOptions: UIViewAnimationOptionCurveEaseIn];
   }
}

- (void)stopSpin {
    // set the flag to stop spinning after one last 90 degree increment
    animating = NO;
}

更新

我添加了处理请求重新开始旋转(startSpin)的能力,而之前的旋转正在结束(完成)。Github上的示例项目。

我发现了一个非常适合我的方法(我稍微修改了一下):iphone UIImageView旋转

#import <QuartzCore/QuartzCore.h>

- (void) runSpinAnimationOnView:(UIView*)view duration:(CGFloat)duration rotations:(CGFloat)rotations repeat:(float)repeat {
    CABasicAnimation* rotationAnimation;
    rotationAnimation = [CABasicAnimation animationWithKeyPath:@"transform.rotation.z"];
    rotationAnimation.toValue = [NSNumber numberWithFloat: M_PI * 2.0 /* full rotation*/ * rotations * duration ];
    rotationAnimation.duration = duration;
    rotationAnimation.cumulative = YES;
    rotationAnimation.repeatCount = repeat ? HUGE_VALF : 0;

    [view.layer addAnimation:rotationAnimation forKey:@"rotationAnimation"];
}

Swift 5使用关键帧动画的UIView扩展

这个方法允许我们直接使用UIView.AnimationOptions.repeat

public extension UIView {

    func animateRotation(duration: TimeInterval, repeat: Bool, completion: ((Bool) -> ())?) {

        var options = UIView.KeyframeAnimationOptions(rawValue: UIView.AnimationOptions.curveLinear.rawValue)

        if `repeat` {
            options.insert(.repeat)
        }

        UIView.animateKeyframes(withDuration: duration, delay: 0, options: options, animations: {

            UIView.addKeyframe(withRelativeStartTime: 0, relativeDuration: 0.25, animations: {
                self.transform = CGAffineTransform(rotationAngle: CGFloat.pi/2)
            })

            UIView.addKeyframe(withRelativeStartTime: 0.25, relativeDuration: 0.25, animations: {
                self.transform = CGAffineTransform(rotationAngle: CGFloat.pi)
            })

            UIView.addKeyframe(withRelativeStartTime: 0.5, relativeDuration: 0.25, animations: {
                self.transform = CGAffineTransform(rotationAngle: 3*CGFloat.pi/2)
            })

            UIView.addKeyframe(withRelativeStartTime: 0.75, relativeDuration: 0.25, animations: {
                self.transform = CGAffineTransform(rotationAngle: 2*CGFloat.pi)
            })

        }, completion: completion)

    }

}

斯威夫特4.0

func rotateImageView()
{
    UIView.animate(withDuration: 0.3, delay: 0, options: .curveLinear, animations: {() -> Void in
        self.imageView.transform = self.imageView.transform.rotated(by: .pi / 2)
    }, completion: {(_ finished: Bool) -> Void in
        if finished {
            rotateImageView()
        }
    })
}