ArrayList<String> both = new ArrayList(Arrays.asList(first));
both.addAll(Arrays.asList(second));

both.toArray(new String[0]);

仅使用Java自己的API：

String[] join(String[]... arrays) {
  // calculate size of target array
  int size = 0;
  for (String[] array : arrays) {
    size += array.length;
  }

  // create list of appropriate size
  java.util.List list = new java.util.ArrayList(size);

  // add arrays
  for (String[] array : arrays) {
    list.addAll(java.util.Arrays.asList(array));
  }

  // create and return final array
  return list.toArray(new String[size]);
}

现在，这段代码不是最有效的，但它只依赖于标准的java类，而且很容易理解。它适用于任意数量的String[]（甚至是零数组）。

算法爱好者的另一个答案是：

public static String[] mergeArrays(String[] array1, String[] array2) {
    int totalSize = array1.length + array2.length; // Get total size
    String[] merged = new String[totalSize]; // Create new array
    // Loop over the total size
    for (int i = 0; i < totalSize; i++) {
        if (i < array1.length) // If the current position is less than the length of the first array, take value from first array
            merged[i] = array1[i]; // Position in first array is the current position

        else // If current position is equal or greater than the first array, take value from second array.
            merged[i] = array2[i - array1.length]; // Position in second array is current position minus length of first array.
    }

    return merged;

用法：

String[] array1str = new String[]{"a", "b", "c", "d"}; 
String[] array2str = new String[]{"e", "f", "g", "h", "i"};
String[] listTotalstr = mergeArrays(array1str, array2str);
System.out.println(Arrays.toString(listTotalstr));

结果：

[a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i]

如果您想在解决方案中使用ArrayList，可以尝试以下操作：

public final String [] f(final String [] first, final String [] second) {
    // Assuming non-null for brevity.
    final ArrayList<String> resultList = new ArrayList<String>(Arrays.asList(first));
    resultList.addAll(new ArrayList<String>(Arrays.asList(second)));
    return resultList.toArray(new String [resultList.size()]);
}

FunctionalJava库有一个数组包装器类，它为数组提供了方便的方法，如串联。

import static fj.data.Array.array;

…然后

Array<String> both = array(first).append(array(second));

要取回展开的数组，请调用

String[] s = both.array();

String [] both = new ArrayList<String>(){{addAll(Arrays.asList(first)); addAll(Arrays.asList(second));}}.toArray(new String[0]);