我需要在Java中连接两个字符串数组。
void f(String[] first, String[] second) {
String[] both = ???
}
哪种方法最简单?
我需要在Java中连接两个字符串数组。
void f(String[] first, String[] second) {
String[] both = ???
}
哪种方法最简单?
当前回答
算法爱好者的另一个答案是:
public static String[] mergeArrays(String[] array1, String[] array2) {
int totalSize = array1.length + array2.length; // Get total size
String[] merged = new String[totalSize]; // Create new array
// Loop over the total size
for (int i = 0; i < totalSize; i++) {
if (i < array1.length) // If the current position is less than the length of the first array, take value from first array
merged[i] = array1[i]; // Position in first array is the current position
else // If current position is equal or greater than the first array, take value from second array.
merged[i] = array2[i - array1.length]; // Position in second array is current position minus length of first array.
}
return merged;
用法:
String[] array1str = new String[]{"a", "b", "c", "d"};
String[] array2str = new String[]{"e", "f", "g", "h", "i"};
String[] listTotalstr = mergeArrays(array1str, array2str);
System.out.println(Arrays.toString(listTotalstr));
结果:
[a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i]
其他回答
使用Java集合
好吧,Java没有提供连接数组的助手方法。然而,自Java5以来,Collections实用程序类引入了addAll(Collection<?super T>c,T…elements)方法。
我们可以创建一个List对象,然后调用该方法两次,将这两个数组添加到列表中。最后,我们将生成的List转换回数组:
static <T> T[] concatWithCollection(T[] array1, T[] array2) {
List<T> resultList = new ArrayList<>(array1.length + array2.length);
Collections.addAll(resultList, array1);
Collections.addAll(resultList, array2);
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
//the type cast is safe as the array1 has the type T[]
T[] resultArray = (T[]) Array.newInstance(array1.getClass().getComponentType(), 0);
return resultList.toArray(resultArray);
}
Test
@Test
public void givenTwoStringArrays_whenConcatWithList_thenGetExpectedResult() {
String[] result = ArrayConcatUtil.concatWithCollection(strArray1, strArray2);
assertThat(result).isEqualTo(expectedStringArray);
}
哇!这里有很多复杂的答案,包括一些依赖于外部依赖的简单答案。这样做怎么样:
String [] arg1 = new String{"a","b","c"};
String [] arg2 = new String{"x","y","z"};
ArrayList<String> temp = new ArrayList<String>();
temp.addAll(Arrays.asList(arg1));
temp.addAll(Arrays.asList(arg2));
String [] concatedArgs = temp.toArray(new String[arg1.length+arg2.length]);
你可以试试这个
public static Object[] addTwoArray(Object[] objArr1, Object[] objArr2){
int arr1Length = objArr1!=null && objArr1.length>0?objArr1.length:0;
int arr2Length = objArr2!=null && objArr2.length>0?objArr2.length:0;
Object[] resutlentArray = new Object[arr1Length+arr2Length];
for(int i=0,j=0;i<resutlentArray.length;i++){
if(i+1<=arr1Length){
resutlentArray[i]=objArr1[i];
}else{
resutlentArray[i]=objArr2[j];
j++;
}
}
return resutlentArray;
}
你可以键入你的数组!!!
如果您想在解决方案中使用ArrayList,可以尝试以下操作:
public final String [] f(final String [] first, final String [] second) {
// Assuming non-null for brevity.
final ArrayList<String> resultList = new ArrayList<String>(Arrays.asList(first));
resultList.addAll(new ArrayList<String>(Arrays.asList(second)));
return resultList.toArray(new String [resultList.size()]);
}
一个100%旧的java和没有System.arraycopy的解决方案(例如GWT客户端中不可用):
static String[] concat(String[]... arrays) {
int length = 0;
for (String[] array : arrays) {
length += array.length;
}
String[] result = new String[length];
int pos = 0;
for (String[] array : arrays) {
for (String element : array) {
result[pos] = element;
pos++;
}
}
return result;
}