我需要在Java中连接两个字符串数组。
void f(String[] first, String[] second) {
String[] both = ???
}
哪种方法最简单?
我需要在Java中连接两个字符串数组。
void f(String[] first, String[] second) {
String[] both = ???
}
哪种方法最简单?
当前回答
您可以尝试将其转换为ArrayList,然后使用addAll方法将其转换回数组。
List list = new ArrayList(Arrays.asList(first));
list.addAll(Arrays.asList(second));
String[] both = list.toArray();
其他回答
这是算盘常用的密码。
String[] a = {"a", "b", "c"};
String[] b = {"1", "2", "3"};
String[] c = N.concat(a, b); // c = ["a", "b", "c", "1", "2", "3"]
// N.concat(...) is null-safety.
a = null;
c = N.concat(a, b); // c = ["1", "2", "3"]
另一个基于SilverTab的建议,但它支持x个参数,不需要Java6。它也不是通用的,但我确信它可以是通用的。
private byte[] concat(byte[]... args)
{
int fulllength = 0;
for (byte[] arrItem : args)
{
fulllength += arrItem.length;
}
byte[] retArray = new byte[fulllength];
int start = 0;
for (byte[] arrItem : args)
{
System.arraycopy(arrItem, 0, retArray, start, arrItem.length);
start += arrItem.length;
}
return retArray;
}
这是可行的,但您需要插入自己的错误检查。
public class StringConcatenate {
public static void main(String[] args){
// Create two arrays to concatenate and one array to hold both
String[] arr1 = new String[]{"s","t","r","i","n","g"};
String[] arr2 = new String[]{"s","t","r","i","n","g"};
String[] arrBoth = new String[arr1.length+arr2.length];
// Copy elements from first array into first part of new array
for(int i = 0; i < arr1.length; i++){
arrBoth[i] = arr1[i];
}
// Copy elements from second array into last part of new array
for(int j = arr1.length;j < arrBoth.length;j++){
arrBoth[j] = arr2[j-arr1.length];
}
// Print result
for(int k = 0; k < arrBoth.length; k++){
System.out.print(arrBoth[k]);
}
// Additional line to make your terminal look better at completion!
System.out.println();
}
}
它可能不是最有效的,但除了Java自己的API之外,它不依赖其他任何东西。
FunctionalJava库有一个数组包装器类,它为数组提供了方便的方法,如串联。
import static fj.data.Array.array;
…然后
Array<String> both = array(first).append(array(second));
要取回展开的数组,请调用
String[] s = both.array();
public String[] concat(String[]... arrays)
{
int length = 0;
for (String[] array : arrays) {
length += array.length;
}
String[] result = new String[length];
int destPos = 0;
for (String[] array : arrays) {
System.arraycopy(array, 0, result, destPos, array.length);
destPos += array.length;
}
return result;
}