有一种使用DisplayMetrics（API 1）来实现这一点的方法并不过时，它可以避免try/catch混乱：

 // initialize the DisplayMetrics object
 DisplayMetrics deviceDisplayMetrics = new DisplayMetrics();

 // populate the DisplayMetrics object with the display characteristics
 getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(deviceDisplayMetrics);

 // get the width and height
 screenWidth = deviceDisplayMetrics.widthPixels;
 screenHeight = deviceDisplayMetrics.heightPixels;

对于正在搜索没有状态栏和操作栏的可用屏幕尺寸的用户（也感谢Swapnil的回答）：

DisplayMetrics dm = getResources().getDisplayMetrics();
float screen_w = dm.widthPixels;
float screen_h = dm.heightPixels;

int resId = getResources().getIdentifier("status_bar_height", "dimen", "android");
if (resId > 0) {
    screen_h -= getResources().getDimensionPixelSize(resId);
}

TypedValue typedValue = new TypedValue();
if(getTheme().resolveAttribute(android.R.attr.actionBarSize, typedValue, true)){
    screen_h -= getResources().getDimensionPixelSize(typedValue.resourceId);
}

我认为这是最简单的

private fun checkDisplayResolution() {
    val displayMetrics = DisplayMetrics().also {
        windowManager.defaultDisplay.getMetrics(it)
    }

    Log.i(TAG, "display width: ${displayMetrics.widthPixels}")
    Log.i(TAG, "display height: ${displayMetrics.heightPixels}")
    Log.i(TAG, "display width dpi: ${displayMetrics.xdpi}")
    Log.i(TAG, "display height dpi: ${displayMetrics.ydpi}")
    Log.i(TAG, "display density: ${displayMetrics.density}")
    Log.i(TAG, "display scaled density: ${displayMetrics.scaledDensity}")
}

科特林

fun getScreenHeight(activity: Activity): Int {
    val metrics = DisplayMetrics()
    activity.windowManager.defaultDisplay.getMetrics(metrics)
    return metrics.heightPixels
}

fun getScreenWidth(activity: Activity): Int {
    val metrics = DisplayMetrics()
    activity.windowManager.defaultDisplay.getMetrics(metrics)
    return metrics.widthPixels
}

这是我用于任务的代码：

// `activity` is an instance of Activity class.
Display display = activity.getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay();
Point screen = new Point();
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.HONEYCOMB_MR2) {
    display.getSize(screen);
} else {            
    screen.x = display.getWidth();
    screen.y = display.getHeight();
}

看起来很干净，但要注意贬低。

以上代码已在API级别30中弃用。现在您可以使用以下代码

 val width = windowManager.currentWindowMetrics.bounds.width()
 val height = windowManager.currentWindowMetrics.bounds.height()

此方法报告包括所有系统栏区域的窗口大小，而Display#getSize（Point）报告不包括导航栏和显示剪切区域的区域。Display#getSize（Point）报告的值可通过以下方式获得：

 val metrics = windowManager.currentWindowMetrics
 // Gets all excluding insets
 val windowInsets = metrics.windowInsets
 var insets: Insets = windowInsets.getInsets(WindowInsets.Type.navigationBars())
 val cutout = windowInsets.displayCutout
 if (cutout != null) {
    val cutoutSafeInsets = Insets.of(cutout.safeInsetLeft, cutout.safeInsetTop, cutout.safeInsetRight, cutout.safeInsetBottom)
    insets = Insets.max(insets, cutoutSafeInsets)
 }

 val insetsWidth = insets.right + insets.left
 val insetsHeight = insets.top + insets.bottom

 // Legacy size that Display#getSize reports
 val legacySize =  Size(metrics.bounds.width() - insetsWidth, metrics.bounds.height() - insetsHeight)

来源：WindowManager#getCurrentWindowMetrics（）