到目前为止，对我来说最常见的两个原因是:

行末的分号 导入文件中未引用的框架

我相信我找到了一个更通用的解决方案。下面是我用来鼓励Xcode不要产生SourceKitService Terminated错误的步骤。

我的症状是:

When I would start up a new playground, I would receive an error about not being able to communicate with the playground (Error running playground: Failed prepare for communication with playground. See this image on twitter. When I would switch the playground from OS X to iOS, I would receive another error (unfortunately I did not write that one down). When I would start to type in an iOS based Swift project, attempting to use code completion/intellisense on any UIKit specific class, I would receive the SourceKitService Terminated issue in this thread.

调试过程:

我开始通过谷歌寻找SourceKitService，这得到了很少。 然后我开始监视控制台。应用程序，同时使用Xcode。这显示了几个错误: IDEPlaygroundDocument:运行游乐场时遇到错误 com.apple.CoreSimulator。CoreSimulatorService[3952]: The runtime for The selected device is not installed。

我做了什么来纠正这个问题。

如果您只是在Swift项目上下文中遇到问题，请先单独尝试一下。如果这不起作用，那么尝试下面的所有步骤。

打开项目并将目标的部署目标更改为<= 7.1。

更漫长和复杂的过程。 (前3步不一定有帮助，但我做到了，所以把它们记录在这里)

Completely delete all copies of Xcode on your system. Restart your computer. Reinstall Xcode6-beta only. Verify that you still have the issue in playground and/or projects. Open iOS Simulator. Hardware -> Device -> Manage Devices Remove all devices. Recreate all devices you want. I appended the iOS version to the end of the name, just because. Restart Xcode and the simulator. Verify that at least playgrounds no longer throw issues when switched from OS X to iOS. Open your project and change the target's deployment target to something <= 7.1.

分析

看来问题是Xcode6不能正确地找到并连接到模拟器。我不知道为什么会出现这种情况，但这让我可以继续使用Swift进行开发。这可能与模拟器二进制文件似乎移动的事实有关。

试一试:

Swift编译器/索引器有一个bug。有几条线 你的代码给它带来了困难。您必须编辑您的代码 使用其他文本编辑器注释掉有问题的行 然后你才能用Xcode打开这个项目。如果你有 不知道问题是什么，注释掉你所有的代码。一旦你有了 项目打开后，您可以开始一点一点地带回代码 直到CPU活动的增加告诉您已经找到了 问题。

你只需要删除“ModuleCache”，这是Xcode用于自动补全的某种缓存。

在终端中复制并粘贴以下代码行:

/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/ModuleCache . rm -rf ~/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/ModuleCache . rm

当此错误开始弹出时，只需注释掉您编写的最后/最近的一段代码并等待一段时间。语法高亮显示应该会重新出现。这就是我解决这个问题的方法。

    func someFunc() -> (Int?, Int?, Int?) {
     var retVal1:Int? = nil
     var retVal2:Int? = nil
     var retVal3:Int? = nil

     //some other code

     //commenting out the line below helped me
     //(retVal1, retVal2, retVal3)
     return (retVal1, retVal2, retVal3)
    }

在项目中使用Swift以外的其他名称。“Swift”是保留的。