惰性生成器解决方案的一个变体:

function* iter(it) { yield* it; } function* zip(...its) { its = its.map(iter); while (true) { let rs = its.map(it => it.next()); if (rs.some(r => r.done)) return; yield rs.map(r => r.value); } } for (let r of zip([1,2,3], [4,5,6,7], [8,9,0,11,22])) console.log(r.join()) // the only change for "longest" is some -> every function* zipLongest(...its) { its = its.map(iter); while (true) { let rs = its.map(it => it.next()); if (rs.every(r => r.done)) return; yield rs.map(r => r.value); } } for (let r of zipLongest([1,2,3], [4,5,6,7], [8,9,0,11,22])) console.log(r.join())

这是python经典的“n-group”习语zip(*[iter(a)]*n):

triples = [...zip(...Array(3).fill(iter(a)))]

我创建了一个简单的函数，通过一个选项来提供一个拉链函数

function zip(zipper, ...arrays) {
    if (zipper instanceof Array) {
        arrays.unshift(zipper)
        zipper = (...elements) => elements
    }

    const length = Math.min(...arrays.map(array => array.length))
    const zipped = []

    for (let i = 0; i < length; i++) {
        zipped.push(zipper(...arrays.map(array => array[i])))
    }

    return zipped
}

https://gist.github.com/AmrIKhudair/4b740149c29c492859e00f451832975b

带有生成器的现代ES6示例:

function *zip (...iterables){
    let iterators = iterables.map(i => i[Symbol.iterator]() )
    while (true) {
        let results = iterators.map(iter => iter.next() )
        if (results.some(res => res.done) ) return
        else yield results.map(res => res.value )
    }
}

首先，我们得到一个iterables列表作为迭代器。这通常是透明地发生的，但在这里我们明确地进行，因为我们逐步让步，直到其中一个耗尽。我们检查给定数组中的任何结果(使用.some()方法)是否已耗尽，如果是，则中断while循环。

这将从Ddi基于迭代器的答案中删除一行:

function* zip(...toZip) {
  const iterators = toZip.map((arg) => arg[Symbol.iterator]());
  const next = () => toZip = iterators.map((iter) => iter.next());
  while (next().every((item) => !item.done)) {
    yield toZip.map((item) => item.value);
  }
}

ES2020最短变体:

function * zip(arr1, arr2, i = 0) {
  while(arr1[i] || arr2[i]) yield [arr1[i], arr2[i++]].filter(x => !!x);
}
    
[ ...zip(arr1, arr2) ]  // result

除了ninjagecko出色而全面的回答外，将两个js数组压缩成“元组模拟”所需要的是:

//Arrays: aIn, aOut
Array.prototype.map.call( aIn, function(e,i){return [e, aOut[i]];})

Explanation: Since Javascript doesn't have a tuples type, functions for tuples, lists and sets wasn't a high priority in the language specification. Otherwise, similar behavior is accessible in a straightforward manner via Array map in JS >1.6. (map is actually often implemented by JS engine makers in many >JS 1.4 engines, despite not specified). The major difference to Python's zip, izip,... results from map's functional style, since map requires a function-argument. Additionally it is a function of the Array-instance. One may use Array.prototype.map instead, if an extra declaration for the input is an issue.

例子:

_tarrin = [0..constructor, function(){}, false, undefined, '', 100, 123.324,
         2343243243242343242354365476453654625345345, 'sdf23423dsfsdf',
         'sdf2324.234dfs','234,234fsf','100,100','100.100']
_parseInt = function(i){return parseInt(i);}
_tarrout = _tarrin.map(_parseInt)
_tarrin.map(function(e,i,a){return [e, _tarrout[i]]})

结果:

//'('+_tarrin.map(function(e,i,a){return [e, _tarrout[i]]}).join('),\n(')+')'
>>
(function Number() { [native code] },NaN),
(function (){},NaN),
(false,NaN),
(,NaN),
(,NaN),
(100,100),
(123.324,123),
(2.3432432432423434e+42,2),
(sdf23423dsfsdf,NaN),
(sdf2324.234dfs,NaN),
(234,234fsf,234),
(100,100,100),
(100.100,100)

相关的性能:

使用map over for loops:

请参阅:将[1,2]和[7,8]合并为[[1,7]，[2,8]的最有效方法是什么

注意:基本类型如false和undefined不具有原型对象层次结构，因此不公开toString函数。因此，这些在输出中显示为空。 由于parseInt的第二个参数是基数/数字基数，要将数字转换为基数/数字基数，并且由于map将索引作为第二个参数传递给它的参数函数，因此使用包装器函数。