eval() is very powerful and can be used to execute a JS statement or evaluate an expression. But the question isn't about the uses of eval() but lets just say some how the string you running with eval() is affected by a malicious party. At the end you will be running malicious code. With power comes great responsibility. So use it wisely is you are using it. This isn't related much to eval() function but this article has pretty good information: http://blogs.popart.com/2009/07/javascript-injection-attacks/ If you are looking for the basics of eval() look here: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/eval

不恰当地使用eval会打开你的 注入攻击代码 调试可能更具挑战性 (没有行号等) 经过评估的代码执行速度较慢(没有机会编译/缓存经过评估的代码)

编辑:正如杰夫·沃尔登在评论中指出的那样，第三条在今天已经不像2008年那么正确了。然而，虽然可能会发生一些已编译脚本的缓存，但这将只局限于没有修改地重复计算的脚本。更可能的情况是，您正在计算的脚本每次都经历了轻微的修改，因此无法缓存。我们就说someeval代码执行得更慢。

随着带有JavaScript编译器的下一代浏览器问世，这可能会成为一个更大的问题。通过Eval执行的代码在这些新浏览器上的表现可能不如JavaScript的其他部分。应该有人来做侧写。

这是一篇谈论eval的好文章，以及它如何不是一种邪恶: http://www.nczonline.net/blog/2013/06/25/eval-isnt-evil-just-misunderstood/

I’m not saying you should go run out and start using eval() everywhere. In fact, there are very few good use cases for running eval() at all. There are definitely concerns with code clarity, debugability, and certainly performance that should not be overlooked. But you shouldn’t be afraid to use it when you have a case where eval() makes sense. Try not using it first, but don’t let anyone scare you into thinking your code is more fragile or less secure when eval() is used appropriately.

这大大降低了您对安全性的信心。

除非让eval()成为动态内容(通过cgi或输入)，否则它就像页面中所有其他JavaScript一样安全可靠。