是否有任何方法关闭我的JavaScript代码中的所有console.log语句,用于测试目的?


当前回答

当使用React时,你可以利用钩子来管理它,这样它就被限制在你的组件范围内

import { useEffect, useRef } from "react";

type LoggingReplacements = {
  debug?: typeof console["debug"];
  error?: typeof console["error"];
  info?: typeof console["info"];
  log?: typeof console["log"];
  warn?: typeof console["warn"];
};
/**
 * This replaces console.XXX loggers with custom implementations.  It will restore console log on unmount of the component.
 * @param replacements a map of replacement loggers.  They're all optional and only the functions defined will be replaced.
 */
export function useReplaceLogging({
  debug,
  error,
  info,
  log,
  warn,
}: LoggingReplacements): void {
  const originalConsoleDebug = useRef(console.debug);
  const originalConsoleError = useRef(console.error);
  const originalConsoleInfo = useRef(console.info);
  const originalConsoleLog = useRef(console.log);
  const originalConsoleWarn = useRef(console.warn);
  if (debug) {
    console.debug = debug;
  }
  if (error) {
    console.error = error;
  }
  if (info) {
    console.info = info;
  }
  if (log) {
    console.log = log;
  }
  if (warn) {
    console.warn = warn;
  }
  useEffect(() => {
    return function restoreConsoleLog() {
      console.debug = originalConsoleDebug.current;
      console.error = originalConsoleError.current;
      console.info = originalConsoleInfo.current;
      console.log = originalConsoleLog.current;
      console.warn = originalConsoleWarn.current;
    };
  }, []);
}

在https://github.com/trajano/react-hooks/tree/master/src/useReplaceLogging上编写测试代码

其他回答

我认为2020年最简单、最容易理解的方法是创建一个像log()这样的全局函数,你可以选择以下方法之一:

const debugging = true;

function log(toLog) {
  if (debugging) {
    console.log(toLog);
  }
}
function log(toLog) {
  if (true) { // You could manually change it (Annoying, though)
    console.log(toLog);
  }
}

你可以说这些功能的缺点是:

您仍然在运行时调用函数 您必须记住在第二个选项中更改调试变量或if语句 您需要确保在加载所有其他文件之前加载了该函数

And my retorts to these statements is that this is the only method that won't completely remove the console or console.log function which I think is bad programming because other developers who are working on the website would have to realize that you ignorantly removed them. Also, you can't edit JavaScript source code in JavaScript, so if you really want something to just wipe all of those from the code you could use a minifier that minifies your code and removes all console.logs. Now, the choice is yours, what will you do?

如果你使用IE7,控制台将不会被定义。所以一个更IE友好的版本是:

if (typeof console == "undefined" || typeof console.log == "undefined") 
{
   var console = { log: function() {} }; 
}

下面是更详细的:

var DEBUG = false;
if(!DEBUG){
    if(!window.console) window.console = {};
    var methods = ["log", "debug", "warn", "info"];
    for(var i=0;i<methods.length;i++){
        console[methods[i]] = function(){};
    }
}

这将把控制台中存在的通用方法归零,并且可以毫无错误地调用它们,而且几乎没有性能开销。在像IE6这样没有控制台的浏览器的情况下,将创建虚拟方法以防止错误。当然,Firebug中还有更多的函数,比如跟踪、配置文件、时间等。如果在代码中使用它们,则可以将它们添加到列表中。

你也可以检查调试器是否有这些特殊的方法(ie, ie),并将不支持的方法归零:

if(window.console && !console.dir){
var methods = ["dir", "dirxml", "trace", "profile"]; //etc etc
    for(var i=0;i<methods.length;i++){
        console[methods[i]] = function(){};
    }
}

这是在JS 2020中引入的。在浏览器上globalThis和window一样,在nodejs上globalThis和global一样等等。在任何环境上,它将直接指向全局对象,因此这段代码将在任何支持JS2020的env上工作了解更多信息:https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/globalThis

对于任何现代浏览器& nodejs v12或更新版本,你应该使用这个:

globalThis.console.log = () => null;
globalThis.console.warn = () => null;
globalThis.console.info = () => null;
globalThis.console.error = () => null;

只需更改标志DEBUG以覆盖console.log函数。这应该能奏效。

var DEBUG = false;
// ENABLE/DISABLE Console Logs
if(!DEBUG){
  console.log = function() {}
}