是否可以使用一些代码获得设备的IP地址?
当前回答
简单地使用凌空从这个网站获得ip
RequestQueue queue = Volley.newRequestQueue(this);
String urlip = "http://checkip.amazonaws.com/";
StringRequest stringRequest = new StringRequest(Request.Method.GET, urlip, new Response.Listener<String>() {
@Override
public void onResponse(String response) {
txtIP.setText(response);
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
@Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
txtIP.setText("didnt work");
}
});
queue.add(stringRequest);
其他回答
这是互联网上最简单的方法…… 首先,将此权限添加到您的manifest文件中…
“互联网” “ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE”
将此添加到Activity的onCreate文件中。
getPublicIP();
现在将这个函数添加到MainActivity.class中。
private void getPublicIP() { ArrayList<String> urls=new ArrayList<String>(); //to read each line new Thread(new Runnable(){ public void run(){ //TextView t; //to show the result, please declare and find it inside onCreate() try { // Create a URL for the desired page URL url = new URL("https://api.ipify.org/"); //My text file location //First open the connection HttpURLConnection conn=(HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection(); conn.setConnectTimeout(60000); // timing out in a minute BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream())); //t=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.TextView1); // ideally do this in onCreate() String str; while ((str = in.readLine()) != null) { urls.add(str); } in.close(); } catch (Exception e) { Log.d("MyTag",e.toString()); } //since we are in background thread, to post results we have to go back to ui thread. do the following for that PermissionsActivity.this.runOnUiThread(new Runnable(){ public void run(){ try { Toast.makeText(PermissionsActivity.this, "Public IP:"+urls.get(0), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } catch (Exception e){ Toast.makeText(PermissionsActivity.this, "TurnOn wiffi to get public ip", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } } }); } }).start(); }
下面的代码可能会帮助你..不要忘记添加权限..
public String getLocalIpAddress(){
try {
for (Enumeration<NetworkInterface> en = NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces();
en.hasMoreElements();) {
NetworkInterface intf = en.nextElement();
for (Enumeration<InetAddress> enumIpAddr = intf.getInetAddresses(); enumIpAddr.hasMoreElements();) {
InetAddress inetAddress = enumIpAddr.nextElement();
if (!inetAddress.isLoopbackAddress()) {
return inetAddress.getHostAddress();
}
}
}
} catch (Exception ex) {
Log.e("IP Address", ex.toString());
}
return null;
}
在清单文件中添加以下权限。
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
编码快乐! !
我不使用Android,但我会用完全不同的方式来解决这个问题。
发送一个查询到谷歌,像这样: https://www.google.com/webhp?sourceid=chrome-instant&ion=1&espv=2&ie=UTF-8#q=my%20ip
并引用发布响应的HTML字段。您也可以直接查询到源。
谷歌最可能比你的应用程序存在的时间长。
只要记住,这可能是你的用户在这个时候没有互联网,你希望发生什么!
祝你好运
根据我的测试,这是我的建议
import java.net.*;
import java.util.*;
public class hostUtil
{
public static String HOST_NAME = null;
public static String HOST_IPADDRESS = null;
public static String getThisHostName ()
{
if (HOST_NAME == null) obtainHostInfo ();
return HOST_NAME;
}
public static String getThisIpAddress ()
{
if (HOST_IPADDRESS == null) obtainHostInfo ();
return HOST_IPADDRESS;
}
protected static void obtainHostInfo ()
{
HOST_IPADDRESS = "127.0.0.1";
HOST_NAME = "localhost";
try
{
InetAddress primera = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
String hostname = InetAddress.getLocalHost().getHostName ();
if (!primera.isLoopbackAddress () &&
!hostname.equalsIgnoreCase ("localhost") &&
primera.getHostAddress ().indexOf (':') == -1)
{
// Got it without delay!!
HOST_IPADDRESS = primera.getHostAddress ();
HOST_NAME = hostname;
//System.out.println ("First try! " + HOST_NAME + " IP " + HOST_IPADDRESS);
return;
}
for (Enumeration<NetworkInterface> netArr = NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces(); netArr.hasMoreElements();)
{
NetworkInterface netInte = netArr.nextElement ();
for (Enumeration<InetAddress> addArr = netInte.getInetAddresses (); addArr.hasMoreElements ();)
{
InetAddress laAdd = addArr.nextElement ();
String ipstring = laAdd.getHostAddress ();
String hostName = laAdd.getHostName ();
if (laAdd.isLoopbackAddress()) continue;
if (hostName.equalsIgnoreCase ("localhost")) continue;
if (ipstring.indexOf (':') >= 0) continue;
HOST_IPADDRESS = ipstring;
HOST_NAME = hostName;
break;
}
}
} catch (Exception ex) {}
}
}
// @NonNull
public static String getIPAddress() {
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(deviceIpAddress))
new PublicIPAddress().execute();
return deviceIpAddress;
}
public static String deviceIpAddress = "";
public static class PublicIPAddress extends AsyncTask<String, Void, String> {
InetAddress localhost = null;
protected String doInBackground(String... urls) {
try {
localhost = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
URL url_name = new URL("http://bot.whatismyipaddress.com");
BufferedReader sc = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(url_name.openStream()));
deviceIpAddress = sc.readLine().trim();
} catch (Exception e) {
deviceIpAddress = "";
}
return deviceIpAddress;
}
protected void onPostExecute(String string) {
Lg.d("deviceIpAddress", string);
}
}
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