在。net中检查Internet连接的最快和最有效的方法是什么?
当前回答
public static bool CheckForInternetConnection(int timeoutMs = 10000, string url = null)
{
try
{
url ??= CultureInfo.InstalledUICulture switch
{
{ Name: var n } when n.StartsWith("fa") => // Iran
"http://www.aparat.com",
{ Name: var n } when n.StartsWith("zh") => // China
"http://www.baidu.com",
_ =>
"http://www.gstatic.com/generate_204",
};
var request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(url);
request.KeepAlive = false;
request.Timeout = timeoutMs;
using (var response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse())
return true;
}
catch
{
return false;
}
}
其他回答
你绝对没有办法可靠地检查是否有互联网连接(我想你的意思是访问互联网)。
但是,您可以请求几乎从未离线的资源,例如ping google.com或类似的东西。我认为这是有效的。
try {
Ping myPing = new Ping();
String host = "google.com";
byte[] buffer = new byte[32];
int timeout = 1000;
PingOptions pingOptions = new PingOptions();
PingReply reply = myPing.Send(host, timeout, buffer, pingOptions);
return (reply.Status == IPStatus.Success);
}
catch (Exception) {
return false;
}
通过ping谷歌测试网络连接:
new Ping().Send("www.google.com.mx").Status == IPStatus.Success
使用NetworkMonitor监控网络状态和internet连接。
示例:
namespace AmRoNetworkMonitor.Demo
{
using System;
internal class Program
{
private static void Main()
{
NetworkMonitor.StateChanged += NetworkMonitor_StateChanged;
NetworkMonitor.StartMonitor();
Console.WriteLine("Press any key to stop monitoring.");
Console.ReadKey();
NetworkMonitor.StopMonitor();
Console.WriteLine("Press any key to close program.");
Console.ReadKey();
}
private static void NetworkMonitor_StateChanged(object sender, StateChangeEventArgs e)
{
Console.WriteLine(e.IsAvailable ? "Is Available" : "Is Not Available");
}
}
}
多线程版本的ping:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Net.NetworkInformation;
using System.Threading;
namespace OnlineCheck
{
class Program
{
static bool isOnline = false;
static void Main(string[] args)
{
List<string> ipList = new List<string> {
"1.1.1.1", // Bad ip
"2.2.2.2",
"4.2.2.2",
"8.8.8.8",
"9.9.9.9",
"208.67.222.222",
"139.130.4.5"
};
int timeOut = 1000 * 5; // Seconds
List<Thread> threadList = new List<Thread>();
foreach (string ip in ipList)
{
Thread threadTest = new Thread(() => IsOnline(ip));
threadList.Add(threadTest);
threadTest.Start();
}
Stopwatch stopwatch = Stopwatch.StartNew();
while (!isOnline && stopwatch.ElapsedMilliseconds <= timeOut)
{
Thread.Sleep(10); // Cooldown the CPU
}
foreach (Thread thread in threadList)
{
thread.Abort(); // We love threads, don't we?
}
Console.WriteLine("Am I online: " + isOnline.ToYesNo());
Console.ReadKey();
}
static bool Ping(string host, int timeout = 3000, int buffer = 32)
{
bool result = false;
try
{
Ping ping = new Ping();
byte[] byteBuffer = new byte[buffer];
PingOptions options = new PingOptions();
PingReply reply = ping.Send(host, timeout, byteBuffer, options);
result = (reply.Status == IPStatus.Success);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
}
return result;
}
static void IsOnline(string host)
{
isOnline = Ping(host) || isOnline;
}
}
public static class BooleanExtensions
{
public static string ToYesNo(this bool value)
{
return value ? "Yes" : "No";
}
}
}
以下是它在Android中的实现方式。
作为概念的证明,我将这段代码翻译成c#:
var request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create("http://g.cn/generate_204");
request.UserAgent = "Android";
request.KeepAlive = false;
request.Timeout = 1500;
using (var response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse())
{
if (response.ContentLength == 0 && response.StatusCode == HttpStatusCode.NoContent)
{
//Connection to internet available
}
else
{
//Connection to internet not available
}
}
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