NetworkInterface。GetIsNetworkAvailable非常不可靠。只是有一些VMware或其他局域网连接，它将返回错误的结果。 还有Dns。我只是关心测试URL是否可能在我的应用程序部署的环境中被阻止。

我发现的另一种方法是使用InternetGetConnectedState方法。 我的代码是

[System.Runtime.InteropServices.DllImport("wininet.dll")]
private extern static bool InternetGetConnectedState(out int Description, int ReservedValue);

public static bool CheckNet()
{
     int desc;
     return InternetGetConnectedState(out desc, 0);         
}

我不认为这是不可能的，只是不简单。

我已经建立了这样的东西，是的，它并不完美，但第一步是必不可少的:检查是否有任何网络连接。Windows Api做得不好，为什么不做得更好呢?

bool NetworkIsAvailable()
{
    var all = System.Net.NetworkInformation.NetworkInterface.GetAllNetworkInterfaces();
    foreach (var item in all)
    {
        if (item.NetworkInterfaceType == NetworkInterfaceType.Loopback)
            continue;
        if (item.Name.ToLower().Contains("virtual") || item.Description.ToLower().Contains("virtual"))
            continue; //Exclude virtual networks set up by VMWare and others
        if (item.OperationalStatus == OperationalStatus.Up)
        {
            return true;
        }
    }

    return false;
}

这非常简单，但它确实有助于提高检查的质量，特别是当您想检查各种代理配置时。

So:

检查是否有网络连接(让这真的很好，甚至可以在出现误报时将日志发送给开发人员，以改进NetworkIsAvailable功能) HTTP平 (循环代理配置，在每个代理上使用HTTP ping)

另一种选择是网络列表管理器API，它适用于Vista和Windows 7。MSDN文章在这里。在本文中有一个下载代码示例的链接，允许您这样做:

AppNetworkListUser nlmUser = new AppNetworkListUser();
Console.WriteLine("Is the machine connected to internet? " + nlmUser.NLM.IsConnectedToInternet.ToString());

请确保从COM选项卡中添加对网络列表1.0类型库的引用…它将显示为NETWORKLIST。

public static bool Isconnected = false;

public static bool CheckForInternetConnection()
{
    try
    {
        Ping myPing = new Ping();
        String host = "google.com";
        byte[] buffer = new byte[32];
        int timeout = 1000;
        PingOptions pingOptions = new PingOptions();
        PingReply reply = myPing.Send(host, timeout, buffer, pingOptions);
        if (reply.Status == IPStatus.Success)
        {
            return true;
        }
        else if (reply.Status == IPStatus.TimedOut)
        {
            return Isconnected;
        }
        else
        {
            return false;
        }
    }
    catch (Exception)
    {
        return false;
    }
}

public static void CheckConnection()
{
    if (CheckForInternetConnection())
    {
        Isconnected = true;
    }
    else
    {
        Isconnected = false;
    }
}

public static bool CheckForInternetConnection(int timeoutMs = 10000, string url = null)
{
    try
    {
        url ??= CultureInfo.InstalledUICulture switch
        {
            { Name: var n } when n.StartsWith("fa") => // Iran
                "http://www.aparat.com",
            { Name: var n } when n.StartsWith("zh") => // China
                "http://www.baidu.com",
            _ =>
                "http://www.gstatic.com/generate_204",
        };

        var request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(url);
        request.KeepAlive = false;
        request.Timeout = timeoutMs;
        using (var response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse())
            return true;
    }
    catch
    {
        return false;
    }
}

我个人觉得Anton和moffeltje的答案最好，但我增加了一个检查，排除VMWare和其他公司设置的虚拟网络。

public static bool IsAvailableNetworkActive()
{
    // only recognizes changes related to Internet adapters
    if (!System.Net.NetworkInformation.NetworkInterface.GetIsNetworkAvailable()) return false;

    // however, this will include all adapters -- filter by opstatus and activity
    NetworkInterface[] interfaces = System.Net.NetworkInformation.NetworkInterface.GetAllNetworkInterfaces();
    return (from face in interfaces
            where face.OperationalStatus == OperationalStatus.Up
            where (face.NetworkInterfaceType != NetworkInterfaceType.Tunnel) && (face.NetworkInterfaceType != NetworkInterfaceType.Loopback)
            where (!(face.Name.ToLower().Contains("virtual") || face.Description.ToLower().Contains("virtual")))
            select face.GetIPv4Statistics()).Any(statistics => (statistics.BytesReceived > 0) && (statistics.BytesSent > 0));
}