使用.NET检查Internet连接的最佳方法是什么?

在。net中检查Internet连接的最快和最有效的方法是什么?

当前回答

我在我的3g路由器/调制解调器上的那些方法上有问题，因为如果互联网断开连接，路由器将页面重定向到它的响应页面，所以你仍然得到一个蒸汽，你的代码认为有互联网。苹果(或其他)有一个热点删除页面，总是返回特定的响应。下面的示例返回“Success”响应。所以你会完全确定你可以连接互联网，并得到真实的回应!

public static bool CheckForInternetConnection()
{
    try
    {       
        using (var webClient = new WebClient())
        using (var stream = webClient.OpenRead("http://captive.apple.com/hotspot-detect.html"))
        {
            if (stream != null)
            {
                //return true;
                stream.ReadTimeout = 1000;
                using (var reader = new StreamReader(stream, Encoding.UTF8, false))
                {
                    string line;
                    while ((line = reader.ReadLine()) != null)
                    {
                        if (line == "<HTML><HEAD><TITLE>Success</TITLE></HEAD><BODY>Success</BODY></HTML>")
                        {
                            return true;
                        }
                        Console.WriteLine(line);
                    }
                }

            }
            return false;
        }
    }
    catch
    {

    }
    return false;
}

2017-08-11 11:11:48

其他回答

我个人觉得Anton和moffeltje的答案最好，但我增加了一个检查，排除VMWare和其他公司设置的虚拟网络。

public static bool IsAvailableNetworkActive()
{
    // only recognizes changes related to Internet adapters
    if (!System.Net.NetworkInformation.NetworkInterface.GetIsNetworkAvailable()) return false;

    // however, this will include all adapters -- filter by opstatus and activity
    NetworkInterface[] interfaces = System.Net.NetworkInformation.NetworkInterface.GetAllNetworkInterfaces();
    return (from face in interfaces
            where face.OperationalStatus == OperationalStatus.Up
            where (face.NetworkInterfaceType != NetworkInterfaceType.Tunnel) && (face.NetworkInterfaceType != NetworkInterfaceType.Loopback)
            where (!(face.Name.ToLower().Contains("virtual") || face.Description.ToLower().Contains("virtual")))
            select face.GetIPv4Statistics()).Any(statistics => (statistics.BytesReceived > 0) && (statistics.BytesSent > 0));
}

2017-04-03 23:30:24

你绝对没有办法可靠地检查是否有互联网连接(我想你的意思是访问互联网)。

但是，您可以请求几乎从未离线的资源，例如ping google.com或类似的东西。我认为这是有效的。

try { 
    Ping myPing = new Ping();
    String host = "google.com";
    byte[] buffer = new byte[32];
    int timeout = 1000;
    PingOptions pingOptions = new PingOptions();
    PingReply reply = myPing.Send(host, timeout, buffer, pingOptions);
    return (reply.Status == IPStatus.Success);
}
catch (Exception) {
    return false;
}

2010-01-09 00:52:27

不能解决在检查和运行代码之间网络中断的问题吗但是相当可靠

public static bool IsAvailableNetworkActive()
{
    // only recognizes changes related to Internet adapters
    if (System.Net.NetworkInformation.NetworkInterface.GetIsNetworkAvailable())
    {
        // however, this will include all adapters -- filter by opstatus and activity
        NetworkInterface[] interfaces = System.Net.NetworkInformation.NetworkInterface.GetAllNetworkInterfaces();
        return (from face in interfaces
                where face.OperationalStatus == OperationalStatus.Up
                where (face.NetworkInterfaceType != NetworkInterfaceType.Tunnel) && (face.NetworkInterfaceType != NetworkInterfaceType.Loopback)
                select face.GetIPv4Statistics()).Any(statistics => (statistics.BytesReceived > 0) && (statistics.BytesSent > 0));
    }

    return false;
}

2014-06-29 07:24:54

ping google.com会引入一个DNS解析依赖。ping 8.8.8.8很好，但谷歌离我很远。我所需要做的就是在互联网上ping离我最近的东西。

我可以使用Ping的TTL功能来Ping跳#1，然后跳#2，等等，直到我从一个可路由地址上的某个东西得到回复;如果该节点在一个可路由地址上，那么它就在因特网上。对于我们大多数人来说，跳点1将是我们的本地网关/路由器，跳点2将是光纤连接或其他设备的另一侧的第一个点。

这段代码对我有用，比这个线程中的其他一些建议反应更快，因为它是在互联网上ping离我最近的任何东西。


using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.NetworkInformation;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
    
public static async Task<bool> IsConnectedToInternetAsync()
{
    const int maxHops = 30;
    const string someFarAwayIpAddress = "8.8.8.8";
    
    // Keep pinging further along the line from here to google 
    // until we find a response that is from a routable address
    for (int ttl = 1; ttl <= maxHops; ttl++)
    {
        var options = new PingOptions(ttl, true);
        byte[] buffer = new byte[32];
        PingReply reply;
        try
        {
            using (var pinger = new Ping())
            {
                reply = await pinger.SendPingAsync(someFarAwayIpAddress, 10000, buffer, options);
            }
        }
        catch (PingException pingex)
        {
            Debug.Print($"Ping exception (probably due to no network connection or recent change in network conditions), hence not connected to internet. Message: {pingex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
    
        string address = reply.Address?.ToString() ?? null;
        Debug.Print($"Hop #{ttl} is {address}, {reply.Status}");
    
        if (reply.Status != IPStatus.TtlExpired && reply.Status != IPStatus.Success)
        {
            Debug.Print($"Hop #{ttl} is {reply.Status}, hence we are not connected.");
            return false;
        }
    
        if (IsRoutableAddress(reply.Address))
        {
            Debug.Print("That's routable, so we must be connected to the internet.");
            return true;
        }
    }
    
    return false;
}
    
private static bool IsRoutableAddress(IPAddress addr)
{
    if (addr == null)
    {
        return false;
    }
    else if (addr.AddressFamily == AddressFamily.InterNetworkV6)
    {
        return !addr.IsIPv6LinkLocal && !addr.IsIPv6SiteLocal;
    }
    else // IPv4
    {
        byte[] bytes = addr.GetAddressBytes();
        if (bytes[0] == 10)
        {   // Class A network
            return false;
        }
        else if (bytes[0] == 172 && bytes[1] >= 16 && bytes[1] <= 31)
        {   // Class B network
            return false;
        }
        else if (bytes[0] == 192 && bytes[1] == 168)
        {   // Class C network
            return false;
        }
        else
        {   // None of the above, so must be routable
            return true;
        }
    }
}

2016-09-29 16:32:09

以下是它在Android中的实现方式。

作为概念的证明，我将这段代码翻译成c#:

var request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create("http://g.cn/generate_204");
request.UserAgent = "Android";
request.KeepAlive = false;
request.Timeout = 1500;

using (var response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse())
{
    if (response.ContentLength == 0 && response.StatusCode == HttpStatusCode.NoContent)
    {
        //Connection to internet available
    }
    else
    {
        //Connection to internet not available
    }
}

2017-05-17 12:55:31

使用.NET检查Internet连接的最佳方法是什么?

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