正如标题所说,我想知道是否有可能在单个textview元素中实现两个不同颜色的字符。


当前回答

使用SpannableStringBuilder

SpannableStringBuilder builder = new SpannableStringBuilder();

SpannableString str1= new SpannableString("Text1");
str1.setSpan(new ForegroundColorSpan(Color.RED), 0, str1.length(), 0);
builder.append(str1);

SpannableString str2= new SpannableString(appMode.toString());
str2.setSpan(new ForegroundColorSpan(Color.GREEN), 0, str2.length(), 0);
builder.append(str2);

TextView tv = (TextView) view.findViewById(android.R.id.text1);
tv.setText( builder, TextView.BufferType.SPANNABLE);

其他回答

你可以使用Spannable应用效果到你的TextView:

这是我的例子,只是一个TextView文本的第一部分上色(同时允许您动态设置颜色,而不是硬编码成字符串与HTML的例子!)

    mTextView.setText("Red text is here", BufferType.SPANNABLE);
    Spannable span = (Spannable) mTextView.getText();
    span.setSpan(new ForegroundColorSpan(0xFFFF0000), 0, "Red".length(),
             Spannable.SPAN_INCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);

在这个例子中,你可以将0xFFFF0000替换为getResources().getColor(R.color.red)

让普通函数转换你的字符串是可扩展的,像这样。

//pass param textviewid ,start,end,string
//R.color.Red it's your color you can change it as requirement

fun SpannableStringWithColor(view: TextView,start:Int,end:Int, s: String) {
    val wordtoSpan: Spannable =
        SpannableString(s)
    wordtoSpan.setSpan(
        ForegroundColorSpan(ContextCompat.getColor(view.context, R.color.Red)),
        start,
        end,
        Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE
    )
    view.text = wordtoSpan
    }

像这样的要求我们可以在任何地方使用。

 SpannableStringWithColor(tvMobileNo,0,14,"Mobile Number :   " + "123456789")

 SpannableStringWithColor(tvEmail,0,5,"Email :   " + "abc@gmail.com" "))

 SpannableStringWithColor(tvAddress,0,8,"Address :   " + "Delhi India")

芬兰湾的科特林回答

fun setTextColor(tv:TextView, startPosition:Int, endPosition:Int, color:Int){
    val spannableStr = SpannableString(tv.text)

    val underlineSpan = UnderlineSpan()
    spannableStr.setSpan(
        underlineSpan,
        startPosition,
        endPosition,
        Spanned.SPAN_INCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE
    )

    val backgroundColorSpan = ForegroundColorSpan(this.resources.getColor(R.color.agreement_color))
    spannableStr.setSpan(
        backgroundColorSpan,
        startPosition,
        endPosition,
        Spanned.SPAN_INCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE
    )

    val styleSpanItalic = StyleSpan(Typeface.BOLD)
    spannableStr.setSpan(
        styleSpanItalic,
        startPosition,
        endPosition,
        Spanned.SPAN_INCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE
    )

    tv.text = spannableStr
}

之后,调用上述函数。你可以拨打多个电话:

setTextColor(textView, 0, 61, R.color.agreement_color)
setTextColor(textView, 65, 75, R.color.colorPrimary)

输出: 你可以看到下划线和不同的颜色。

if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 24) {
     Html.fromHtml(String, flag) // for 24 API  and more
 } else {
     Html.fromHtml(String) // or for older API 
 }

用于24个API及以上(标志)

public static final int FROM_HTML_MODE_COMPACT = 63;
public static final int FROM_HTML_MODE_LEGACY = 0;
public static final int FROM_HTML_OPTION_USE_CSS_COLORS = 256;
public static final int FROM_HTML_SEPARATOR_LINE_BREAK_BLOCKQUOTE = 32;
public static final int FROM_HTML_SEPARATOR_LINE_BREAK_DIV = 16;
public static final int FROM_HTML_SEPARATOR_LINE_BREAK_HEADING = 2;
public static final int FROM_HTML_SEPARATOR_LINE_BREAK_LIST = 8;
public static final int FROM_HTML_SEPARATOR_LINE_BREAK_LIST_ITEM = 4;
public static final int FROM_HTML_SEPARATOR_LINE_BREAK_PARAGRAPH = 1;
public static final int TO_HTML_PARAGRAPH_LINES_CONSECUTIVE = 0;
public static final int TO_HTML_PARAGRAPH_LINES_INDIVIDUAL = 1;

更多信息

@Swapnil Kotwal回答的Kotlin版本。

Android Studio 4.0.1, Kotlin 1.3.72

val greenText = SpannableString("This is green,")
greenText.setSpan(ForegroundColorSpan(resources.getColor(R.color.someGreenColor), null), 0, greenText.length, Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE)
yourTextView.text = greenText

val yellowText = SpannableString("this is yellow, ")
yellowText.setSpan(ForegroundColorSpan(resources.getColor(R.color.someYellowColor), null), 0, yellowText.length, Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE)
yourTextView.append(yellowText)

val redText = SpannableString("and this is red.")
redText.setSpan(ForegroundColorSpan(resources.getColor(R.color.someRedColor), null), 0, redText.length, Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE)
yourTextView.append(redText)