是否有一些简单的方法来处理来自同一个表单的多个提交按钮?例如:
<% Html.BeginForm("MyAction", "MyController", FormMethod.Post); %>
<input type="submit" value="Send" />
<input type="submit" value="Cancel" />
<% Html.EndForm(); %>
知道如何在ASP中做到这一点吗?NET框架测试版?我在谷歌上搜索的所有例子中都有单个按钮。
是否有一些简单的方法来处理来自同一个表单的多个提交按钮?例如:
<% Html.BeginForm("MyAction", "MyController", FormMethod.Post); %>
<input type="submit" value="Send" />
<input type="submit" value="Cancel" />
<% Html.EndForm(); %>
知道如何在ASP中做到这一点吗?NET框架测试版?我在谷歌上搜索的所有例子中都有单个按钮。
当前回答
我没有足够的代表在正确的地方发表评论,但我花了一整天的时间在这上面,所以想分享。
在尝试实现“MultipleButtonAttribute”解决方案时,ValueProvider.GetValue(keyValue)将错误地返回null。
原来我引用的是System.Web.MVC版本3.0,而它应该是4.0(其他程序集是4.0)。我不知道为什么我的项目没有正确升级,我没有其他明显的问题。
所以如果你的ActionNameSelectorAttribute不工作…检查。
其他回答
这是我发现的最好的方法:
http://iwayneo.blogspot.co.uk/2013/10/aspnet-mvc-action-selector-with-list.html
代码如下:
/// <summary>
/// ActionMethodSelector to enable submit buttons to execute specific action methods.
/// </summary>
public class AcceptParameterAttribute : ActionMethodSelectorAttribute
{
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets the value to use to inject the index into
/// </summary>
public string TargetArgument { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets the value to use in submit button to identify which method to select. This must be unique in each controller.
/// </summary>
public string Action { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets the regular expression to match the action.
/// </summary>
public string ActionRegex { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Determines whether the action method selection is valid for the specified controller context.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="controllerContext">The controller context.</param>
/// <param name="methodInfo">Information about the action method.</param>
/// <returns>true if the action method selection is valid for the specified controller context; otherwise, false.</returns>
public override bool IsValidForRequest(ControllerContext controllerContext, MethodInfo methodInfo)
{
if (controllerContext == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("controllerContext");
}
Func<NameValueCollection> formGetter;
Func<NameValueCollection> queryStringGetter;
ValidationUtility.GetUnvalidatedCollections(HttpContext.Current, out formGetter, out queryStringGetter);
var form = formGetter();
var queryString = queryStringGetter();
var req = form.AllKeys.Any() ? form : queryString;
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(this.ActionRegex))
{
foreach (var key in req.AllKeys.Where(k => k.StartsWith(Action, true, System.Threading.Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture)))
{
if (key.Contains(":"))
{
if (key.Split(':').Count() == this.ActionRegex.Split(':').Count())
{
bool match = false;
for (int i = 0; i < key.Split(':').Count(); i++)
{
if (Regex.IsMatch(key.Split(':')[0], this.ActionRegex.Split(':')[0]))
{
match = true;
}
else
{
match = false;
break;
}
}
if (match)
{
return !string.IsNullOrEmpty(req[key]);
}
}
}
else
{
if (Regex.IsMatch(key, this.Action + this.ActionRegex))
{
return !string.IsNullOrEmpty(req[key]);
}
}
}
return false;
}
else
{
return req.AllKeys.Contains(this.Action);
}
}
}
享受一个没有代码气味的多提交按钮的未来。
谢谢你!
以下是最适合我的方法:
<input type="submit" value="Delete" name="onDelete" />
<input type="submit" value="Save" name="onSave" />
public ActionResult Practice(MyModel model, string onSave, string onDelete)
{
if (onDelete != null)
{
// Delete the object
...
return EmptyResult();
}
// Save the object
...
return EmptyResult();
}
使用自定义助手(创建一个“Helpers.”文件)。cshtml" App_Code文件夹内,在你的项目的根)用javascript重写(在一个'onclick'事件)表单的'动作'属性,你想要的东西,然后提交它。
助手可以是这样的:
@helper SubmitButton(string text, string controller,string action)
{
var uh = new System.Web.Mvc.UrlHelper(Context.Request.RequestContext);
string url = @uh.Action(action, controller, null);
<input type=button onclick="(
function(e)
{
$(e).parent().attr('action', '@url'); //rewrite action url
//create a submit button to be clicked and removed, so that onsubmit is triggered
var form = document.getElementById($(e).parent().attr('id'));
var button = form.ownerDocument.createElement('input');
button.style.display = 'none';
button.type = 'submit';
form.appendChild(button).click();
form.removeChild(button);
}
)(this)" value="@text"/>
}
然后把它用作:
@Helpers.SubmitButton("Text for 1st button","ControllerForButton1","ActionForButton1")
@Helpers.SubmitButton("Text for 2nd button","ControllerForButton2","ActionForButton2")
...
在你的表单里面。
我来派对已经很晚了,但现在开始… 我的实现借用了@mkozicki,但需要更少的硬编码字符串来出错。需要4.5+框架。实际上,控制器方法名应该是路由的关键。
标记。按钮名称必须以“action:[controllerMethodName]”为键
(注意使用c# 6的API名称,提供了对希望调用的控制器方法名称的特定类型引用。
<form>
... form fields ....
<button name="action:@nameof(MyApp.Controllers.MyController.FundDeathStar)" type="submit" formmethod="post">Fund Death Star</button>
<button name="action:@nameof(MyApp.Controllers.MyController.HireBoba)" type="submit" formmethod="post">Hire Boba Fett</button>
</form>
控制器:
namespace MyApp.Controllers
{
class MyController
{
[SubmitActionToThisMethod]
public async Task<ActionResult> FundDeathStar(ImperialModel model)
{
await TrainStormTroopers();
return View();
}
[SubmitActionToThisMethod]
public async Task<ActionResult> HireBoba(ImperialModel model)
{
await RepairSlave1();
return View();
}
}
}
属性的魔法。注意使用CallerMemberName功能。
[AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Method, AllowMultiple = false, Inherited = true)]
public class SubmitActionToThisMethodAttribute : ActionNameSelectorAttribute
{
public SubmitActionToThisMethodAttribute([CallerMemberName]string ControllerMethodName = "")
{
controllerMethod = ControllerMethodName;
actionFormat = string.Concat(actionConstant, ":", controllerMethod);
}
const string actionConstant = "action";
readonly string actionFormat;
readonly string controllerMethod;
public override bool IsValidName(ControllerContext controllerContext, string actionName, MethodInfo methodInfo)
{
var isValidName = false;
var value = controllerContext.Controller.ValueProvider.GetValue(actionFormat);
if (value != null)
{
controllerContext.Controller.ControllerContext.RouteData.Values[actionConstant] = controllerMethod;
isValidName = true;
}
return isValidName;
}
}
它短小而紧凑:
Jeroen Dop回答了这个问题
<input type="submit" name="submitbutton1" value="submit1" />
<input type="submit" name="submitbutton2" value="submit2" />
在后面的代码中这样做
if( Request.Form["submitbutton1"] != null)
{
// Code for function 1
}
else if(Request.Form["submitButton2"] != null )
{
// code for function 2
}
祝你好运。