我终于明白了，我希望这更容易理解。

你通常可以通过添加一个基本的UIView到滚动视图作为一个“内容视图”来绕过这个警告，就像他们提到的，让它和你的滚动视图一样大，在这个内容视图上，设置这6个参数。

如您所见，您总共需要6个参数!哪一个在正常情况下，你复制了两个约束，但这是避免故事板错误的方法。

在Interface Builder的大小检查器中设置ViewController(持有UIScrollView的ViewController)的大小为Freeform，所有这些都应该工作。

在界面构建器的大小检查器中为包含UIViewcontroller的自由形式设置

垂直滚动

添加一个带有约束0,0,0,0的UIScrollView到superview。 在ScrollView中添加一个UIView，约束为0,0,0,0到superview。 为UIScrollView添加相同宽度的约束。 添加高度到UIView。 向UIView添加带有约束的元素。 对于最靠近底部的元素，确保它有一个到UIView底部的约束。

This error took me a while to track down, initially I tried pinning the ScrollView's size but the error message clearly says "content size". I made sure everything I pinned from the top of the ScrollView was also pinned to the bottom. That way the ScrollView can calculate its content height by finding the height of all the objects & constraints. This solved the ambiguous content height, the width is pretty similar... Initially I had most things X centered in the ScrollView, but I had to also pin the objects to the side of the ScrollView. I don't like this because the iPhone6 might have a wider screen but it will remove the 'ambiguous content width' error.

@Matteo Gobbi的答案是完美的，但在我的情况下，滚动视图不能滚动，我删除“对齐中心Y”，并添加“高度>=1”，滚动视图将成为可滚动的

Swift 4+方法:

1)设置UIScrollView的上、下、左、右边缘为0

2)在UIScrollView中添加一个UIView，并设置顶部、底部、前边距和尾随边距为0(等于UIScrollView的边距)。

3)最重要的部分是设置宽度和高度，其中高度约束的优先级应该低。

private func setupConstraints() {

    // Constraints for scrollView
    scrollView.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.topAnchor).isActive = true
    scrollView.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.leadingAnchor).isActive = true
    scrollView.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.trailingAnchor).isActive = true
    scrollView.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.bottomAnchor).isActive = true

    // Constraints for containerView
    containerView.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: scrollView.topAnchor).isActive = true
    containerView.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: scrollView.bottomAnchor).isActive = true
    containerView.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: scrollView.leadingAnchor).isActive = true
    containerView.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: scrollView.trailingAnchor).isActive = true
    containerView.widthAnchor.constraint(equalTo: scrollView.widthAnchor).isActive = true

    let heightConstraint = containerView.heightAnchor.constraint(equalTo: scrollView.heightAnchor)
    heightConstraint.priority = UILayoutPriority(rawValue: 250)
    heightConstraint.isActive = true
}