This error took me a while to track down, initially I tried pinning the ScrollView's size but the error message clearly says "content size". I made sure everything I pinned from the top of the ScrollView was also pinned to the bottom. That way the ScrollView can calculate its content height by finding the height of all the objects & constraints. This solved the ambiguous content height, the width is pretty similar... Initially I had most things X centered in the ScrollView, but I had to also pin the objects to the side of the ScrollView. I don't like this because the iPhone6 might have a wider screen but it will remove the 'ambiguous content width' error.

垂直滚动

添加一个带有约束0,0,0,0的UIScrollView到superview。 在ScrollView中添加一个UIView，约束为0,0,0,0到superview。 为UIScrollView添加相同宽度的约束。 添加高度到UIView。 向UIView添加带有约束的元素。 对于最靠近底部的元素，确保它有一个到UIView底部的约束。

Xcode 11 +。

使用自动布局的最简单方法:

Add UIScrollView and pin it 0,0,0,0 to superview (or your desired size) Add container of UIView type inside ScrollView, pin it 0,0,0,0 to all 4 sides and center it horizontally and vertically. In size inspector of container, change bottom and align center Y priority to 250. (for horizontal scroll change trailing and align center X) Add all views that you need into said container (UIView). Don't forget to set the bottom constraint on the lowest view. Select the UIScrollView, select the size inspector and deselect Content Layout Guides.

你需要创建一个UIView作为UIScrollView的子视图，如下所示:

ui UIView 'Main View' UIScrollView UIView容器视图 (内容)

第二步是创建UIScrollView约束。我用它的superView的顶部，底部，前导和尾部约束做到了这一点。

接下来，我为UIScrollView容器添加了约束，这就是问题开始的地方。当你放置相同的约束(顶部，底部，前面和后面)时，Storyboard会给出一个警告消息:

“可滚动内容宽度不明确”和“可滚动内容高度不明确”

继续使用上面相同的约束，只需要在容器视图中添加等高等宽的约束，而不是与你的UIScrollView相关。换句话说，容器视图的约束被绑定到UIScrollView的父视图。

在此之后，您的Storyboard中将没有警告，您可以继续为子视图添加约束。

如果你仍然有UIScrollView的问题，只要关闭内容布局指南 (在xcode Interface Builder中选择你的ScrollView ->在右侧面板中选择尺寸检查器->取消选择“内容布局指南”) 或者试试这些步骤:xcode 11滚动视图布局-它可以 对新的版式很有用。适用于macOS 10.15.2, Xcode 11.3.1, 05.02.2020

看到截图

Swift 4+方法:

1)设置UIScrollView的上、下、左、右边缘为0

2)在UIScrollView中添加一个UIView，并设置顶部、底部、前边距和尾随边距为0(等于UIScrollView的边距)。

3)最重要的部分是设置宽度和高度，其中高度约束的优先级应该低。

private func setupConstraints() {

    // Constraints for scrollView
    scrollView.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.topAnchor).isActive = true
    scrollView.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.leadingAnchor).isActive = true
    scrollView.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.trailingAnchor).isActive = true
    scrollView.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.bottomAnchor).isActive = true

    // Constraints for containerView
    containerView.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: scrollView.topAnchor).isActive = true
    containerView.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: scrollView.bottomAnchor).isActive = true
    containerView.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: scrollView.leadingAnchor).isActive = true
    containerView.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: scrollView.trailingAnchor).isActive = true
    containerView.widthAnchor.constraint(equalTo: scrollView.widthAnchor).isActive = true

    let heightConstraint = containerView.heightAnchor.constraint(equalTo: scrollView.heightAnchor)
    heightConstraint.priority = UILayoutPriority(rawValue: 250)
    heightConstraint.isActive = true
}