我最近发现Path很有用。帮助我绕过不得不打开('file')作为f，然后写入文件。希望这对某些人有用:)。

from pathlib import Path
import json
a = [[1,2,3],[4,5,6]]
# write
Path("file.json").write_text(json.dumps(a))
# read
json.loads(Path("file.json").read_text())

with open ("test.txt","w")as fp:
   for line in list12:
       fp.write(line+"\n")

更简单的是:

with open("outfile", "w") as outfile:
    outfile.write("\n".join(itemlist))

要确保项目列表中的所有项目都是字符串，请使用生成器表达式:

with open("outfile", "w") as outfile:
    outfile.write("\n".join(str(item) for item in itemlist))

记住，项目列表占用内存，所以要注意内存消耗。

在Python 3中，你可以使用print和*进行参数解包:

with open("fout.txt", "w") as fout:
    print(*my_list, sep="\n", file=fout)

另一种迭代和添加换行符的方法:

for item in items:
    filewriter.write(f"{item}" + "\n")

使用循环:

with open('your_file.txt', 'w') as f:
    for line in lines:
        f.write(f"{line}\n")

对于Python <3.6:

with open('your_file.txt', 'w') as f:
    for line in lines:
        f.write("%s\n" % line)

对于Python 2，还可以使用:

with open('your_file.txt', 'w') as f:
    for line in lines:
        print >> f, line

如果您热衷于单个函数调用，至少要删除方括号[]，以便每次生成一个要打印的字符串(genexp而不是listcomp)——没有理由占用物化整个字符串列表所需的所有内存。