我使用的是Angular,我想在这个例子中使用*ngIf else(从版本4开始可用):
<div *ngIf="isValid">
content here ...
</div>
<div *ngIf="!isValid">
other content here...
</div>
我怎样才能用ngIf else实现同样的行为?
我使用的是Angular,我想在这个例子中使用*ngIf else(从版本4开始可用):
<div *ngIf="isValid">
content here ...
</div>
<div *ngIf="!isValid">
other content here...
</div>
我怎样才能用ngIf else实现同样的行为?
当前回答
在Angular 4.0中,if..else语法非常类似于Java中的条件操作符。
在Java中,你使用“条件?stmnt1:stmnt2”。
在Angular 4.0中,你使用*ngIf="condition;then stmnt1 else stmnt2"。
其他回答
只需从Angular 8中添加新的更新。
For case if with else, we can use ngIf and ngIfElse. <ng-template [ngIf]="condition" [ngIfElse]="elseBlock"> Content to render when condition is true. </ng-template> <ng-template #elseBlock> Content to render when condition is false. </ng-template> For case if with then, we can use ngIf and ngIfThen. <ng-template [ngIf]="condition" [ngIfThen]="thenBlock"> This content is never showing </ng-template> <ng-template #thenBlock> Content to render when condition is true. </ng-template> For case if with then and else, we can use ngIf, ngIfThen, and ngIfElse. <ng-template [ngIf]="condition" [ngIfThen]="thenBlock" [ngIfElse]="elseBlock"> This content is never showing </ng-template> <ng-template #thenBlock> Content to render when condition is true. </ng-template> <ng-template #elseBlock> Content to render when condition is false. </ng-template>
要使用可观察对象,如果可观察对象数组由数据组成,我通常会这样显示。
<div *ngIf="(observable$ | async) as listOfObject else emptyList">
<div >
....
</div>
</div>
<ng-template #emptyList>
<div >
...
</div>
</ng-template>
在Angular 4.x.x中
你可以用四种方式使用ngIf来实现一个简单的if-else过程:
Just use If <div *ngIf="isValid"> If isValid is true </div> Using If with Else (please notice to templateName) <div *ngIf="isValid; else templateName"> If isValid is true </div> <ng-template #templateName> If isValid is false </ng-template> Using If with Then (please notice to templateName) <div *ngIf="isValid; then templateName"> Here is never showing </div> <ng-template #templateName> If isValid is true </ng-template> Using If with Then and Else <div *ngIf="isValid; then thenTemplateName else elseTemplateName"> Here is never showing </div> <ng-template #thenTemplateName> If isValid is true </ng-template> <ng-template #elseTemplateName> If isValid is false </ng-template>
提示:ngIf对表达式求值,然后呈现then或else 当表达式分别为真或假时,模板在其位置。 通常: 那么template就是ngIf的内联模板,除非绑定到不同的值。 除非绑定,否则模板为空白。
在Angular 4、5和6中
我们可以简单地创建一个模板引用变量2,并将其链接到*ngIf指令中的else条件
可能的语法是:
<!-- Only If condition -->
<div *ngIf="condition">...</div>
<!-- or -->
<ng-template [ngIf]="condition"><div>...</div></ng-template>
<!-- If and else conditions -->
<div *ngIf="condition; else elseBlock">...</div>
<!-- or -->
<ng-template #elseBlock>...</ng-template>
<!-- If-then-else -->
<div *ngIf="condition; then thenBlock else elseBlock"></div>
<ng-template #thenBlock>...</ng-template>
<ng-template #elseBlock>...</ng-template>
<!-- If and else conditions (storing condition value locally) -->
<div *ngIf="condition as value; else elseBlock">{{value}}</div>
<ng-template #elseBlock>...</ng-template>
演示: https://stackblitz.com/edit/angular-feumnt?embed=1&file=src/app/app.component.html
来源:
NgIf -指令 模板的语法
<div *ngIf="this.model.SerialNumber != '';then ConnectedContent else DisconnectedContent" class="data-font"> </div>
<ng-template #ConnectedContent class="data-font">Connected</ng-template>
<ng-template #DisconnectedContent class="data-font">Disconnected</ng-template>