ngIf/Else的语法

<div *ngIf=”condition; else elseBlock”>Truthy condition</div>
<ng-template #elseBlock>Falsy condition</ng-template>

使用NgIf / Else/ Then显式语法

要添加then模板，只需显式地将其绑定到模板。

<div *ngIf=”condition; then thenBlock else elseBlock”> ... </div>
<ng-template #thenBlock>Then template</ng-template>
<ng-template #elseBlock>Else template</ng-template>

NgIf和Async Pipe的可观察对象

欲知详情

ng-template

<ng-template [ngIf]="condition1" [ngIfElse]="template2">
        ...
</ng-template>


<ng-template #template2> 
        ...
</ng-template>

我所采用的方法是在组件中有两个标志，并为对应的两个标志设置两个ngif。

它是简单的，并与ng-template和材料不一起工作很好。

**ngIf else** <div *ngIf="isConditionTrue;else other_condition"> your content here </div> <ng-template #other_condition>other content here...</ng-template> **ngIf then else** <div *ngIf="isConditionTrue;then content else other_content">here is ignored</div> <ng-template #content>content here...</ng-template> <ng-template #other_content>other content here...</ng-template> **ngIf then** <div *ngIf="isConditionTrue;then content"></div> <ng-template #content>content here...</ng-template>

你可以使用<ng-container>和<ng-template>来实现:

<ng-container *ngIf="isValid; then template1 else template2"></ng-container>

<ng-template #template1>
     <div>Template 1 contains</div>
</ng-template>

<ng-template #template2>
     <div>Template 2 contains </div>
</ng-template>

你可以在下面找到StackBlitz现场演示:

现场演示

只需从Angular 8中添加新的更新。

For case if with else, we can use ngIf and ngIfElse. <ng-template [ngIf]="condition" [ngIfElse]="elseBlock"> Content to render when condition is true. </ng-template> <ng-template #elseBlock> Content to render when condition is false. </ng-template> For case if with then, we can use ngIf and ngIfThen. <ng-template [ngIf]="condition" [ngIfThen]="thenBlock"> This content is never showing </ng-template> <ng-template #thenBlock> Content to render when condition is true. </ng-template> For case if with then and else, we can use ngIf, ngIfThen, and ngIfElse. <ng-template [ngIf]="condition" [ngIfThen]="thenBlock" [ngIfElse]="elseBlock"> This content is never showing </ng-template> <ng-template #thenBlock> Content to render when condition is true. </ng-template> <ng-template #elseBlock> Content to render when condition is false. </ng-template>