我使用的是Angular,我想在这个例子中使用*ngIf else(从版本4开始可用):
<div *ngIf="isValid">
content here ...
</div>
<div *ngIf="!isValid">
other content here...
</div>
我怎样才能用ngIf else实现同样的行为?
我使用的是Angular,我想在这个例子中使用*ngIf else(从版本4开始可用):
<div *ngIf="isValid">
content here ...
</div>
<div *ngIf="!isValid">
other content here...
</div>
我怎样才能用ngIf else实现同样的行为?
当前回答
ngIf/Else的语法
<div *ngIf=”condition; else elseBlock”>Truthy condition</div>
<ng-template #elseBlock>Falsy condition</ng-template>
使用NgIf / Else/ Then显式语法
要添加then模板,只需显式地将其绑定到模板。
<div *ngIf=”condition; then thenBlock else elseBlock”> ... </div>
<ng-template #thenBlock>Then template</ng-template>
<ng-template #elseBlock>Else template</ng-template>
NgIf和Async Pipe的可观察对象
欲知详情
其他回答
只需从Angular 8中添加新的更新。
For case if with else, we can use ngIf and ngIfElse. <ng-template [ngIf]="condition" [ngIfElse]="elseBlock"> Content to render when condition is true. </ng-template> <ng-template #elseBlock> Content to render when condition is false. </ng-template> For case if with then, we can use ngIf and ngIfThen. <ng-template [ngIf]="condition" [ngIfThen]="thenBlock"> This content is never showing </ng-template> <ng-template #thenBlock> Content to render when condition is true. </ng-template> For case if with then and else, we can use ngIf, ngIfThen, and ngIfElse. <ng-template [ngIf]="condition" [ngIfThen]="thenBlock" [ngIfElse]="elseBlock"> This content is never showing </ng-template> <ng-template #thenBlock> Content to render when condition is true. </ng-template> <ng-template #elseBlock> Content to render when condition is false. </ng-template>
"bindEmail"将检查电子邮件是否可用。如果电子邮件存在,则登出将显示。否则将显示Login。
<li *ngIf="bindEmail;then logout else login"></li>
<ng-template #logout><li><a routerLink="/logout">Logout</a></li></ng-template>
<ng-template #login><li><a routerLink="/login">Login</a></li></ng-template>
这里有一些关于Angular的NgIf和使用else语句的漂亮而干净的语法。简而言之,你将在元素上声明一个ElementRef,然后在else块中引用它:
<div *ngIf="isLoggedIn; else loggedOut">
Welcome back, friend.
</div>
<ng-template #loggedOut>
Please friend, login.
</ng-template>
我从NgIf, Else, Then中取了这个例子,我发现这个例子解释得很好。
它还演示了使用<ng-template>语法:
<ng-template [ngIf]="isLoggedIn" [ngIfElse]="loggedOut">
<div>
Welcome back, friend.
</div>
</ng-template>
<ng-template #loggedOut>
<div>
Please friend, login.
</div>
</ng-template>
并且使用<ng-container>如果这是你想要的:
<ng-container
*ngIf="isLoggedIn; then loggedIn; else loggedOut">
</ng-container>
<ng-template #loggedIn>
<div>
Welcome back, friend.
</div>
</ng-template>
<ng-template #loggedOut>
<div>
Please friend, login.
</div>
</ng-template>
Source来自Angular的NgIf和Else语法。
在HTML标签或模板上使用if条件有两种可能:
*ngIf指令来自CommonModule,在HTML标签上; if - else
如果isShow为真,则第一行执行,否则执行第二行,因为elseBlockShow作为引用变量。
<div *ngIf="isShow; else elseBlockShow">
Text to show for If
</div>
<ng-template #elseBlockShow>
Text to show for else block
</ng-template>