我知道有很多这种性质的问题,但我需要使用JavaScript来做到这一点。我使用Dojo 1.8并在数组中拥有所有属性信息,它看起来像这样:
[["name1", "city_name1", ...]["name2", "city_name2", ...]]
知道我如何在客户端将此导出为CSV吗?
我知道有很多这种性质的问题,但我需要使用JavaScript来做到这一点。我使用Dojo 1.8并在数组中拥有所有属性信息,它看起来像这样:
[["name1", "city_name1", ...]["name2", "city_name2", ...]]
知道我如何在客户端将此导出为CSV吗?
当前回答
下面是一个原生的js解决方案。
function export2csv() { let data = ""; const tableData = []; const rows = [ ['111', '222', '333'], ['aaa', 'bbb', 'ccc'], ['AAA', 'BBB', 'CCC'] ]; for (const row of rows) { const rowData = []; for (const column of row) { rowData.push(column); } tableData.push(rowData.join(",")); } data += tableData.join("\n"); const a = document.createElement("a"); a.href = URL.createObjectURL(new Blob([data], { type: "text/csv" })); a.setAttribute("download", "data.csv"); document.body.appendChild(a); a.click(); document.body.removeChild(a); } <button onclick="export2csv()">Export array to csv file</button>
其他回答
用csv数据创建一个blob。ie var blob = new blob ([data], type:"text/csv");
如果浏览器支持保存blob,即如果window.navigator. msaveoropenblob)===true,则使用:window.navigator保存csv数据。“filename.csv”msSaveBlob (blob)
如果浏览器不支持保存和打开blob,则将csv数据保存为:
var downloadLink = document.createElement('<a></a>');
downloadLink.attr('href', window.URL.createObjectURL(blob));
downloadLink.attr('download', filename);
downloadLink.attr('target', '_blank');
document.body.append(downloadLink);
完整代码片段:
var filename = 'data_'+(new Date()).getTime()+'.csv';
var charset = "utf-8";
var blob = new Blob([data], {
type: "text/csv;charset="+ charset + ";"
});
if (window.navigator.msSaveOrOpenBlob) {
window.navigator.msSaveBlob(blob, filename);
} else {
var downloadLink = document.element('<a></a>');
downloadLink.attr('href', window.URL.createObjectURL(blob));
downloadLink.attr('download', filename);
downloadLink.attr('target', '_blank');
document.body.append(downloadLink);
downloadLink[0].click();
}
//It work in Chrome and IE ... I reviewed and readed a lot of answer. then i used it and tested in both ...
var link = document.createElement("a");
if (link.download !== undefined) { // feature detection
// Browsers that support HTML5 download attribute
var blob = new Blob([CSV], { type: 'text/csv;charset=utf-8;' });
var url = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
link.setAttribute("href", url);
link.setAttribute("download", fileName);
link.style = "visibility:hidden";
}
if (navigator.msSaveBlob) { // IE 10+
link.addEventListener("click", function (event) {
var blob = new Blob([CSV], {
"type": "text/csv;charset=utf-8;"
});
navigator.msSaveBlob(blob, fileName);
}, false);
}
document.body.appendChild(link);
link.click();
document.body.removeChild(link);
//Regards
老问题,有很多好的答案,但这里有另一个简单的选择,它依赖于两个流行的库来完成。有些回答提到了Papa Parse,但在下载部分提供了自己的解决方案。结合Papa Parse和FileSaver.js,你可以尝试以下方法:
const dataString = Papa.unparse(data, config);
const blob = new Blob([dataString], { type: 'text/csv;charset=utf-8' });
FileSaver.saveAs(blob, 'myfile.csv');
这里描述了unparse的配置选项。
适用于所有语言
function convertToCsv(fName, rows) {
var csv = '';
for (var i = 0; i < rows.length; i++) {
var row = rows[i];
for (var j = 0; j < row.length; j++) {
var val = row[j] === null ? '' : row[j].toString();
val = val.replace(/\t/gi, " ");
if (j > 0)
csv += '\t';
csv += val;
}
csv += '\n';
}
// for UTF-16
var cCode, bArr = [];
bArr.push(255, 254);
for (var i = 0; i < csv.length; ++i) {
cCode = csv.charCodeAt(i);
bArr.push(cCode & 0xff);
bArr.push(cCode / 256 >>> 0);
}
var blob = new Blob([new Uint8Array(bArr)], { type: 'text/csv;charset=UTF-16LE;' });
if (navigator.msSaveBlob) {
navigator.msSaveBlob(blob, fName);
} else {
var link = document.createElement("a");
if (link.download !== undefined) {
var url = window.URL.createObjectURL(blob);
link.setAttribute("href", url);
link.setAttribute("download", fName);
link.style.visibility = 'hidden';
document.body.appendChild(link);
link.click();
document.body.removeChild(link);
window.URL.revokeObjectURL(url);
}
}
}
convertToCsv('download.csv', [
['Order', 'Language'],
['1', 'English'],
['2', 'Español'],
['3', 'Français'],
['4', 'Português'],
['5', 'čeština'],
['6', 'Slovenščina'],
['7', 'Tiếng Việt'],
['8', 'Türkçe'],
['9', 'Norsk bokmål'],
['10', 'Ελληνικά'],
['11', 'беларускі'],
['12', 'русский'],
['13', 'Українська'],
['14', 'հայերեն'],
['15', 'עִברִית'],
['16', 'اردو'],
['17', 'नेपाली'],
['18', 'हिंदी'],
['19', 'ไทย'],
['20', 'ქართული'],
['21', '中国'],
['22', '한국어'],
['23', '日本語'],
])
下面是一个Angular友好的版本:
constructor(private location: Location, private renderer: Renderer2) {}
download(content, fileName, mimeType) {
const a = this.renderer.createElement('a');
mimeType = mimeType || 'application/octet-stream';
if (navigator.msSaveBlob) {
navigator.msSaveBlob(new Blob([content], {
type: mimeType
}), fileName);
}
else if (URL && 'download' in a) {
const id = GetUniqueID();
this.renderer.setAttribute(a, 'id', id);
this.renderer.setAttribute(a, 'href', URL.createObjectURL(new Blob([content], {
type: mimeType
})));
this.renderer.setAttribute(a, 'download', fileName);
this.renderer.appendChild(document.body, a);
const anchor = this.renderer.selectRootElement(`#${id}`);
anchor.click();
this.renderer.removeChild(document.body, a);
}
else {
this.location.go(`data:application/octet-stream,${encodeURIComponent(content)}`);
}
};