我知道有很多这种性质的问题,但我需要使用JavaScript来做到这一点。我使用Dojo 1.8并在数组中拥有所有属性信息,它看起来像这样:

[["name1", "city_name1", ...]["name2", "city_name2", ...]]

知道我如何在客户端将此导出为CSV吗?


当前回答

基于上面的答案,我创建了这个函数,并在IE 11、Chrome 36和Firefox 29上进行了测试

function exportToCsv(filename, rows) {
    var processRow = function (row) {
        var finalVal = '';
        for (var j = 0; j < row.length; j++) {
            var innerValue = row[j] === null ? '' : row[j].toString();
            if (row[j] instanceof Date) {
                innerValue = row[j].toLocaleString();
            };
            var result = innerValue.replace(/"/g, '""');
            if (result.search(/("|,|\n)/g) >= 0)
                result = '"' + result + '"';
            if (j > 0)
                finalVal += ',';
            finalVal += result;
        }
        return finalVal + '\n';
    };

    var csvFile = '';
    for (var i = 0; i < rows.length; i++) {
        csvFile += processRow(rows[i]);
    }

    var blob = new Blob([csvFile], { type: 'text/csv;charset=utf-8;' });
    if (navigator.msSaveBlob) { // IE 10+
        navigator.msSaveBlob(blob, filename);
    } else {
        var link = document.createElement("a");
        if (link.download !== undefined) { // feature detection
            // Browsers that support HTML5 download attribute
            var url = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
            link.setAttribute("href", url);
            link.setAttribute("download", filename);
            link.style.visibility = 'hidden';
            document.body.appendChild(link);
            link.click();
            document.body.removeChild(link);
        }
    }
}

例如: https://jsfiddle.net/jossef/m3rrLzk0/

其他回答

简单地尝试一下,这里的一些答案不处理unicode数据和有逗号的数据,例如date。

function downloadUnicodeCSV(filename, datasource) {
    var content = '', newLine = '\r\n';
    for (var _i = 0, datasource_1 = datasource; _i < datasource_1.length; _i++) {
        var line = datasource_1[_i];
        var i = 0;
        for (var _a = 0, line_1 = line; _a < line_1.length; _a++) {
            var item = line_1[_a];
            var it = item.replace(/"/g, '""');
            if (it.search(/("|,|\n)/g) >= 0) {
                it = '"' + it + '"';
            }
            content += (i > 0 ? ',' : '') + it;
            ++i;
        }
        content += newLine;
    }
    var link = document.createElement('a');
    link.setAttribute('href', 'data:text/csv;charset=utf-8,%EF%BB%BF' + encodeURIComponent(content));
    link.setAttribute('download', filename);
    link.style.visibility = 'hidden';
    document.body.appendChild(link);
    link.click();
    document.body.removeChild(link);
};

基于上面的答案,我创建了这个函数,并在IE 11、Chrome 36和Firefox 29上进行了测试

function exportToCsv(filename, rows) {
    var processRow = function (row) {
        var finalVal = '';
        for (var j = 0; j < row.length; j++) {
            var innerValue = row[j] === null ? '' : row[j].toString();
            if (row[j] instanceof Date) {
                innerValue = row[j].toLocaleString();
            };
            var result = innerValue.replace(/"/g, '""');
            if (result.search(/("|,|\n)/g) >= 0)
                result = '"' + result + '"';
            if (j > 0)
                finalVal += ',';
            finalVal += result;
        }
        return finalVal + '\n';
    };

    var csvFile = '';
    for (var i = 0; i < rows.length; i++) {
        csvFile += processRow(rows[i]);
    }

    var blob = new Blob([csvFile], { type: 'text/csv;charset=utf-8;' });
    if (navigator.msSaveBlob) { // IE 10+
        navigator.msSaveBlob(blob, filename);
    } else {
        var link = document.createElement("a");
        if (link.download !== undefined) { // feature detection
            // Browsers that support HTML5 download attribute
            var url = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
            link.setAttribute("href", url);
            link.setAttribute("download", filename);
            link.style.visibility = 'hidden';
            document.body.appendChild(link);
            link.click();
            document.body.removeChild(link);
        }
    }
}

例如: https://jsfiddle.net/jossef/m3rrLzk0/

这个解决方案应该适用于Internet Explorer 10+, Edge,新旧版本的Chrome, FireFox, Safari, ++

已接受的答案不能在IE和Safari中使用。

// Example data given in question text var data = [ ['name1', 'city1', 'some other info'], ['name2', 'city2', 'more info'] ]; // Building the CSV from the Data two-dimensional array // Each column is separated by ";" and new line "\n" for next row var csvContent = ''; data.forEach(function(infoArray, index) { dataString = infoArray.join(';'); csvContent += index < data.length ? dataString + '\n' : dataString; }); // The download function takes a CSV string, the filename and mimeType as parameters // Scroll/look down at the bottom of this snippet to see how download is called var download = function(content, fileName, mimeType) { var a = document.createElement('a'); mimeType = mimeType || 'application/octet-stream'; if (navigator.msSaveBlob) { // IE10 navigator.msSaveBlob(new Blob([content], { type: mimeType }), fileName); } else if (URL && 'download' in a) { //html5 A[download] a.href = URL.createObjectURL(new Blob([content], { type: mimeType })); a.setAttribute('download', fileName); document.body.appendChild(a); a.click(); document.body.removeChild(a); } else { location.href = 'data:application/octet-stream,' + encodeURIComponent(content); // only this mime type is supported } } download(csvContent, 'dowload.csv', 'text/csv;encoding:utf-8');

运行代码片段将下载csv格式的模拟数据

归功于dandavis https://stackoverflow.com/a/16377813/1350598

如果有人需要这个敲除js,它的工作好基本上提出的解决方案:

html:

<a data-bind="attr: {download: filename, href: csvContent}">Download</a>

视图模型:

// for the download link
this.filename = ko.computed(function () {
    return ko.unwrap(this.id) + '.csv';
}, this);
this.csvContent = ko.computed(function () {
    if (!this.csvLink) {
        var data = ko.unwrap(this.data),
            ret = 'data:text/csv;charset=utf-8,';

        ret += data.map(function (row) {
            return row.join(',');
        }).join('\n');

        return encodeURI(ret);
    }
}, this);

老问题,有很多好的答案,但这里有另一个简单的选择,它依赖于两个流行的库来完成。有些回答提到了Papa Parse,但在下载部分提供了自己的解决方案。结合Papa Parse和FileSaver.js,你可以尝试以下方法:

const dataString = Papa.unparse(data, config);
const blob = new Blob([dataString], { type: 'text/csv;charset=utf-8' });
FileSaver.saveAs(blob, 'myfile.csv');

这里描述了unparse的配置选项。