我想了解从另一个数组的所有元素中过滤一个数组的最佳方法。我尝试了过滤功能，但它不来我如何给它的值，我想删除。喜欢的东西:
var array = [1,2,3,4];
var anotherOne = [2,4];
var filteredArray = array.filter(myCallback);
// filteredArray should now be [1,3]
function myCallBack(){
return element ! filteredArray;
//which clearly can't work since we don't have the reference <,<
}
如果过滤器函数没有用处，您将如何实现它? 编辑:我检查了可能的重复问题，这可能对那些容易理解javascript的人有用。如果答案勾选“好”，事情就简单多了。
当前回答
可以使用filter()函数的this参数来避免将过滤器数组存储在全局变量中。
Var filtered = [1,2,3,4].filter( 函数(e) { 返回this.indexOf(e) < 0; }， (2、4) ）; console.log(过滤);
其他回答
/* Here's an example that uses (some) ES6 Javascript semantics to filter an object array by another object array. */ // x = full dataset // y = filter dataset let x = [ {"val": 1, "text": "a"}, {"val": 2, "text": "b"}, {"val": 3, "text": "c"}, {"val": 4, "text": "d"}, {"val": 5, "text": "e"} ], y = [ {"val": 1, "text": "a"}, {"val": 4, "text": "d"} ]; // Use map to get a simple array of "val" values. Ex: [1,4] let yFilter = y.map(itemY => { return itemY.val; }); // Use filter and "not" includes to filter the full dataset by the filter dataset's val. let filteredX = x.filter(itemX => !yFilter.includes(itemX.val)); // Print the result. console.log(filteredX);
下面是一个例子
让firstArray =[1、2、3、4、5); 让secondArray =(2、3); let filteredArray = firstArray.filter((a) => secondArray.indexOf(a)<0); console.log (filteredArray);//上面的行给出[1,4,5]
如果你需要比较一个对象数组，这在所有情况下都适用:
let arr = [{ id: 1, title: "title1" },{ id: 2, title: "title2" }]
let brr = [{ id: 2, title: "title2" },{ id: 3, title: "title3" }]
const res = arr.filter(f => brr.some(item => item.id === f.id));
console.log(res);
你可以写一个泛型的filterByIndex()函数，并在TS中使用类型推断来省去回调函数的麻烦:
假设你有一个数组[1,2,3,4]，你想用[2,4]数组中指定的下标来过滤()。
var filtered = [1,2,3,4,].filter(byIndex(element => element, [2,4]))
byIndex函数需要元素函数和数组，如下所示:
byIndex = (getter: (e:number) => number, arr: number[]) => (x: number) => {
var i = getter(x);
return arr.indexOf(i);
}
结果就是这样
filtered = [1,3]
函数的arr (arr1 arr2) { 函数filt(价值){ 返回arr2.indexOf(value) == -1; ｝ 返回arr1.filter (filt) ｝ . getelementbyid (p)。innerHTML = arr([1,2,3,4]，[2,4]) < p id = p > < / p >
