如何使UINavigationBar透明?虽然我希望它的栏项仍然可见。
当前回答
下面的代码扩展了为这个线程选择的顶部答案,以消除底部边框并设置文本颜色:
The last two coded lines of this code set transparency. I borrowed that code from this thread and it worked perfectly! The "clipsToBounds" property was code I found which got rid of the bottom border line with OR without transparency set (so if you decide to go with a solid white/black/etc. background instead, there will still be no border line). The "tintColor" line (2nd coded line) set my back button to a light grey I kept barTintColor as a backup. I don't know why transparency would not work, but if it doesn't, I want my bg white as I used to have it let navigationBarAppearace = UINavigationBar.appearance() navigationBarAppearace.tintColor = UIColor.lightGray navigationBarAppearace.barTintColor = UIColor.white navigationBarAppearace.clipsToBounds = true navigationBarAppearace.isTranslucent = true navigationBarAppearace.setBackgroundImage(UIImage(), for: .default) navigationBarAppearace.shadowImage = UIImage()
其他回答
在Swift 4.2中
self.navigationController?.navigationBar.setBackgroundImage(UIImage(), for: .default)
self.navigationController?.navigationBar.shadowImage = UIImage()
self.navigationController?.navigationBar.isTranslucent = true
(在viewWillAppear中)然后在viewWillDisappear中,撤销它,put
self.navigationController?.navigationBar.shadowImage = nil
self.navigationController?.navigationBar.isTranslucent = false
对于任何想在Swift 2.x中这样做的人:
self.navigationController?.navigationBar.setBackgroundImage(UIImage(), forBarMetrics: .Default)
self.navigationController?.navigationBar.shadowImage = UIImage()
self.navigationController?.navigationBar.translucent = true
或Swift 3.x:
self.navigationController?.navigationBar.setBackgroundImage(UIImage(), for: .default)
self.navigationController?.navigationBar.shadowImage = UIImage()
self.navigationController?.navigationBar.isTranslucent = true
对于Swift 3.0:
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
navigationController?.navigationBar.setBackgroundImage(UIImage(), for: .default)
navigationController?.navigationBar.shadowImage = UIImage()
navigationController?.navigationBar.isTranslucent = true
}
如果有人想知道如何在iOS 7+中实现这一点,这里有一个解决方案(iOS 6也兼容)
在objective - c中
[self.navigationBar setBackgroundImage:[UIImage new]
forBarMetrics:UIBarMetricsDefault];
self.navigationBar.shadowImage = [UIImage new];
self.navigationBar.translucent = YES;
swift 3 (iOS 10)
self.navigationBar.setBackgroundImage(UIImage(), for: .default)
self.navigationBar.shadowImage = UIImage()
self.navigationBar.isTranslucent = true
在swift 2中
self.navigationBar.setBackgroundImage(UIImage(), forBarMetrics: .Default)
self.navigationBar.shadowImage = UIImage()
self.navigationBar.translucent = true
讨论
将导航栏上的半透明设置为YES就可以了,这是由于UINavigationBar文档中讨论的行为。我将在这里报告相关片段:
如果在具有不透明自定义背景图像的导航栏上将此属性设置为YES,则导航栏将对图像应用小于1.0的系统不透明度。
在iOS5中,你可以这样做,使导航栏透明:
nav.navigationBar.translucent = YES; // Setting this slides the view up, underneath the nav bar (otherwise it'll appear black)
const float colorMask[6] = {222, 255, 222, 255, 222, 255};
UIImage *img = [[UIImage alloc] init];
UIImage *maskedImage = [UIImage imageWithCGImage: CGImageCreateWithMaskingColors(img.CGImage, colorMask)];
[nav.navigationBar setBackgroundImage:maskedImage forBarMetrics:UIBarMetricsDefault];
[img release];
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