下面是一种获得过滤文件的简单而优雅的方法

var allowedFileExtensions = ".csv,.txt";


var files = Directory.EnumerateFiles(@"C:\MyFolder", "*.*", SearchOption.TopDirectoryOnly)
                .Where(s => allowedFileExtensions.IndexOf(Path.GetExtension(s)) > -1).ToArray(); 

/// <summary>
/// Returns the names of files in a specified directories that match the specified patterns using LINQ
/// </summary>
/// <param name="srcDirs">The directories to seach</param>
/// <param name="searchPatterns">the list of search patterns</param>
/// <param name="searchOption"></param>
/// <returns>The list of files that match the specified pattern</returns>
public static string[] GetFilesUsingLINQ(string[] srcDirs,
     string[] searchPatterns,
     SearchOption searchOption = SearchOption.AllDirectories)
{
    var r = from dir in srcDirs
            from searchPattern in searchPatterns
            from f in Directory.GetFiles(dir, searchPattern, searchOption)
            select f;

    return r.ToArray();
}

或者你可以直接将扩展名字符串转换为string ^

vector <string>  extensions = { "*.mp4", "*.avi", "*.flv" };
for (int i = 0; i < extensions.size(); ++i)
{
     String^ ext = gcnew String(extensions[i].c_str());;
     String^ path = "C:\\Users\\Eric\\Videos";
     array<String^>^files = Directory::GetFiles(path,ext);
     Console::WriteLine(ext);
     cout << " " << (files->Length) << endl;
}

是什么

string[] filesPNG = Directory.GetFiles(path, "*.png");
string[] filesJPG = Directory.GetFiles(path, "*.jpg");
string[] filesJPEG = Directory.GetFiles(path, "*.jpeg");

int totalArraySizeAll = filesPNG.Length + filesJPG.Length + filesJPEG.Length;
List<string> filesAll = new List<string>(totalArraySizeAll);
filesAll.AddRange(filesPNG);
filesAll.AddRange(filesJPG);
filesAll.AddRange(filesJPEG);

让你想要的扩展名为一个字符串，即“.mp3.jpg.wma.wmf”，然后检查每个文件是否包含你想要的扩展名。 这适用于。net 2.0，因为它不使用LINQ。

string myExtensions=".jpg.mp3";

string[] files=System.IO.Directory.GetFiles("C:\myfolder");

foreach(string file in files)
{
   if(myExtensions.ToLower().contains(System.IO.Path.GetExtension(s).ToLower()))
   {
      //this file has passed, do something with this file

   }
}

这种方法的优点是你可以添加或删除扩展，而不需要编辑代码，即添加png图像，只需写myExtensions=".jpg.mp3.png"。

没有。试试下面的方法:

List<string> _searchPatternList = new List<string>();
    ...
    List<string> fileList = new List<string>();
    foreach ( string ext in _searchPatternList )
    {
        foreach ( string subFile in Directory.GetFiles( folderName, ext  )
        {
            fileList.Add( subFile );
        }
    }

    // Sort alpabetically
    fileList.Sort();

    // Add files to the file browser control    
    foreach ( string fileName in fileList )
    {
        ...;
    }

摘自:http://blogs.msdn.com/markda/archive/2006/04/20/580075.aspx