是什么

string[] filesPNG = Directory.GetFiles(path, "*.png");
string[] filesJPG = Directory.GetFiles(path, "*.jpg");
string[] filesJPEG = Directory.GetFiles(path, "*.jpeg");

int totalArraySizeAll = filesPNG.Length + filesJPG.Length + filesJPEG.Length;
List<string> filesAll = new List<string>(totalArraySizeAll);
filesAll.AddRange(filesPNG);
filesAll.AddRange(filesJPG);
filesAll.AddRange(filesJPEG);

我知道这是一个老问题，但LINQ:(.NET40+)

var files = Directory.GetFiles("path_to_files").Where(file => Regex.IsMatch(file, @"^.+\.(wav|mp3|txt)$"));

只是找到了另一种方法。仍然不是一次操作，而是把它扔出去，看看其他人是怎么想的。

private void getFiles(string path)
{
    foreach (string s in Array.FindAll(Directory.GetFiles(path, "*", SearchOption.AllDirectories), predicate_FileMatch))
    {
        Debug.Print(s);
    }
}

private bool predicate_FileMatch(string fileName)
{
    if (fileName.EndsWith(".mp3"))
        return true;
    if (fileName.EndsWith(".jpg"))
        return true;
    return false;
}

如果你有一个很大的扩展列表要检查，你可以使用下面的。我不想创建很多OR语句，所以我修改了lette写的东西。

string supportedExtensions = "*.jpg,*.gif,*.png,*.bmp,*.jpe,*.jpeg,*.wmf,*.emf,*.xbm,*.ico,*.eps,*.tif,*.tiff,*.g01,*.g02,*.g03,*.g04,*.g05,*.g06,*.g07,*.g08";
foreach (string imageFile in Directory.GetFiles(_tempDirectory, "*.*", SearchOption.AllDirectories).Where(s => supportedExtensions.Contains(Path.GetExtension(s).ToLower())))
{
    //do work here
}

List<string> FileList = new List<string>();
DirectoryInfo di = new DirectoryInfo("C:\\DirName");

IEnumerable<FileInfo> fileList = di.GetFiles("*.*");

//Create the query
IEnumerable<FileInfo> fileQuery = from file in fileList
                                  where (file.Extension.ToLower() == ".jpg" || file.Extension.ToLower() == ".png")
                                  orderby file.LastWriteTime
                                  select file;

foreach (System.IO.FileInfo fi in fileQuery)
{
    fi.Attributes = FileAttributes.Normal;
    FileList.Add(fi.FullName);
}

Let

var set = new HashSet<string>(
    new[] { ".mp3", ".jpg" },
    StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase); // ignore case
var dir = new DirectoryInfo(path);

Then

dir.EnumerateFiles("*.*", SearchOption.AllDirectories)
   .Where(f => set.Contains(f.Extension));

or

from file in dir.EnumerateFiles("*.*", SearchOption.AllDirectories)
from ext in set // makes sense only if it's just IEnumerable<string> or similar
where String.Equals(ext, file.Extension, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)
select file;