我知道这很老了，但我最近不得不做一些类似的事情……在看到这有多难之后，我想到了一个更简单的解决方案:

创建一个包含EditText和Image的XML布局 子类framayout并扩展XML布局 为单击侦听器和任何其他您想要的行为添加代码

在我的例子中，我需要一个能够用按钮清除文本的EditText。我希望它看起来像SearchView，但由于一些原因，我不想使用这个类。下面的例子展示了我是如何完成这个任务的。尽管它与焦点变化无关，但原则是相同的，我认为发布实际的工作代码比将一个可能不完全按照我的意图工作的示例放在一起更有益:

下面是我的布局:clearle_edit_text .xml

<merge
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content">

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/edit_text_field"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>

    <!-- NOTE: Visibility cannot be set to "gone" or the padding won't get set properly in code -->
    <ImageButton
        android:id="@+id/edit_text_clear"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_gravity="right|center_vertical"
        android:background="@drawable/ic_cancel_x"
        android:visibility="invisible"/>
</merge>

这里是膨胀布局的类:clearleedittext .java

public class ClearableEditText extends FrameLayout {
    private boolean mPaddingSet = false;

    /**
     * Creates a new instance of this class.
     * @param context The context used to create the instance
     */
    public ClearableEditText (final Context context) {
        this(context, null, 0);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a new instance of this class.
     * @param context The context used to create the instance
     * @param attrs The attribute set used to customize this instance
     */
    public ClearableEditText (final Context context, final AttributeSet attrs) {
        this(context, attrs, 0);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a new instance of this class.
     * @param context The context used to create the instance
     * @param attrs The attribute set used to customize this instance
     * @param defStyle The default style to be applied to this instance
     */
    public ClearableEditText (final Context context, final AttributeSet attrs, final int defStyle) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyle);

        final LayoutInflater inflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
        inflater.inflate(R.layout.clearable_edit_text, this, true);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onFinishInflate () {
        super.onFinishInflate();

        final EditText editField = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.edit_text_field);
        final ImageButton clearButton = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.edit_text_clear);

        //Set text listener so we can show/hide the close button based on whether or not it has text
        editField.addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() {
            @Override
            public void beforeTextChanged (final CharSequence charSequence, final int i, final int i2, final int i3) {
                //Do nothing here
            }

            @Override
            public void onTextChanged (final CharSequence charSequence, final int i, final int i2, final int i3) {
                //Do nothing here
            }

            @Override
            public void afterTextChanged (final Editable editable) {
                clearButton.setVisibility(editable.length() > 0 ? View.VISIBLE : View.INVISIBLE);
            }
        });

        //Set the click listener for the button to clear the text. The act of clearing the text will hide this button because of the
        //text listener
        clearButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick (final View view) {
                editField.setText("");
            }
        });
    }

    @Override
    protected void onLayout (final boolean changed, final int left, final int top, final int right, final int bottom) {
        super.onLayout(changed, left, top, right, bottom);

        //Set padding here in the code so the text doesn't run into the close button. This could be done in the XML layout, but then if
        //the size of the image changes then we constantly need to tweak the padding when the image changes. This way it happens automatically
        if (!mPaddingSet) {
            final EditText editField = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.edit_text_field);
            final ImageButton clearButton = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.edit_text_clear);

            editField.setPadding(editField.getPaddingLeft(), editField.getPaddingTop(), clearButton.getWidth(), editField.getPaddingBottom());
            mPaddingSet = true;
        }
    }
}

为了使这个答案更符合问题，应该采取以下步骤:

将可绘制资源更改为您想要的任何资源…在我的情况下，它是一个灰色的X 添加一个焦点更改监听器到编辑文本…

我创建了一个简单的自定义触摸侦听器类，而不是自定义EditText

public class MyTouchListener implements View.OnTouchListener {
private EditText editText;

public MyTouchListener(EditText editText) {
    this.editText = editText;

    setupDrawable(this.editText);
}

private void setupDrawable(final EditText editText) {
    editText.addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() {
        @Override
        public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count, int after) {

        }

        @Override
        public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count) {
            if(s.length()>0)
                editText.setCompoundDrawablesWithIntrinsicBounds(0,0, R.drawable.clearicon,0);
            else
                editText.setCompoundDrawablesWithIntrinsicBounds(0,0, 0,0);

        }

        @Override
        public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {

        }
    });
}

@Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
    if(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
        if(editText.getCompoundDrawables()[2]!=null){
            if(event.getX() >= (editText.getRight()- editText.getLeft() - editText.getCompoundDrawables()[2].getBounds().width())) {
                editText.setText("");
            }
        }
    }
    return false;

}

}

当EditText为空白时，将没有可绘制对象。绘图将显示我们开始编辑以清除EditText的时间。

你可以设置触摸监听器

mEditText.setOnTouchListener（new MyTouchListener（mEditText））;

我见过几个解决方案，但没有一个能说服我。要么非常复杂，要么太简单(不可重用)。

这是我目前最喜欢的方法:

mEditText.setOnTouchListener(
        new OnEditTextRightDrawableTouchListener(mEditText) {
          @Override
          public void OnDrawableClick() {
            // The right drawable was clicked. Your action goes here.
          }
        });

这是可重复使用的触摸监听器:

import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnTouchListener;
import android.widget.EditText;

public abstract class OnEditTextRightDrawableTouchListener implements OnTouchListener {

  private final EditText mEditText;

  public OnEditTextRightDrawableTouchListener(@NonNull final EditText editText) {
    mEditText = editText;
  }

  @Override
  public boolean onTouch(View view, MotionEvent motionEvent) {
    if (motionEvent.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
      final int DRAWABLE_RIGHT_POSITION = 2;
      final Drawable drawable = mEditText.getCompoundDrawables()[DRAWABLE_RIGHT_POSITION];
      if (drawable != null) {
        final float touchEventX = motionEvent.getX();
        final int touchAreaRight = mEditText.getRight();
        final int touchAreaLeft = touchAreaRight - drawable.getBounds().width();
        if (touchEventX >= touchAreaLeft && touchEventX <= touchAreaRight) {
          view.performClick();
          OnDrawableClick();
        }
        return true;
      }
    }
    return false;
  }

  public abstract void OnDrawableClick();
}

你可以在这里看到要点。

用于左侧可绘制的单击侦听器

txt.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {
        @Override
        public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
            final int DRAWABLE_LEFT = 0;

            if (event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
                if (event.getRawX() <= (txt
                        .getCompoundDrawables()[DRAWABLE_LEFT].getBounds().width() +
                        txt.getPaddingLeft() +
                        txt.getLeft())) {

                          //TODO do code here
                    }
                    return true;
                }
            }
            return false;
        }
    });

最好在编辑文本的右边有ImageButton，并给负布局边距与编辑文本重叠。在ImageButton上设置监听器并执行操作。

这么多的解决方案，但没有一个适合我，当我有两个连续的领域。 这是添加清除按钮编辑文本的解决方案，在我有两个字段或一行中的一个字段的情况下为我工作。用kotlin写的!

@SuppressLint("PrivateResource")
fun <T : EditText> T.withClear(): T {
    addTextChangedListener(object : TextWatcher {
        override fun afterTextChanged(editable: Editable) {
            setCompoundDrawablesWithIntrinsicBounds(0, 0,
                    if (editable.isNotEmpty()) abc_ic_clear_material else 0, 0)
        }

        override fun beforeTextChanged(s: CharSequence?, start: Int, count: Int, after: Int) = Unit
        override fun onTextChanged(s: CharSequence?, start: Int, before: Int, count: Int) = Unit
    })

    setOnTouchListener { _, event ->
        if (event.action == ACTION_UP && event.x >= (right - this.compoundPaddingRight)) {
            setText("")
            return@setOnTouchListener true
        }
        false
    }
    return this
}