我已经在EditText小部件中添加了文本右侧的图像,使用以下XML:

<EditText
  android:id="@+id/txtsearch"
  ...
  android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"
  android:background="@layout/shape"
  android:hint="Enter place,city,state"
  android:drawableRight="@drawable/cross" />

但我想在单击嵌入图像时清除EditText。我该怎么做呢?


当前回答

只需复制粘贴下面的代码,它就能做到这一点。

editMsg.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {
        @Override
        public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
            final int DRAWABLE_LEFT = 0;
            final int DRAWABLE_TOP = 1;
            final int DRAWABLE_RIGHT = 2;
            final int DRAWABLE_BOTTOM = 3;

            if(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
                if(event.getRawX() >= (editMsg.getRight() - editMsg.getCompoundDrawables()[DRAWABLE_RIGHT].getBounds().width())) {
                    // your action here

                    Toast.makeText(ChatActivity.this, "Message Sent", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    return true;
                }
            }
            return false;
        }
    });

其他回答

我想建议一种方法绘制左侧! 我尝试了这个代码,并工作。

txtsearch.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {
        @Override
        public boolean onTouch(View view, MotionEvent event) {
            final int DRAWABLE_LEFT = 0;
            int start=txtsearch.getSelectionStart();
            int end=txtsearch.getSelectionEnd();
            if(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
                if(event.getRawX() <= (txtsearch.getLeft() + txtsearch.getCompoundDrawables()[DRAWABLE_LEFT].getBounds().width())) {
                    //Do your action here
                    return true;
                }

            }
            return false;
        }
    });
}

我见过几个解决方案,但没有一个能说服我。要么非常复杂,要么太简单(不可重用)。

这是我目前最喜欢的方法:

mEditText.setOnTouchListener(
        new OnEditTextRightDrawableTouchListener(mEditText) {
          @Override
          public void OnDrawableClick() {
            // The right drawable was clicked. Your action goes here.
          }
        });

这是可重复使用的触摸监听器:

import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnTouchListener;
import android.widget.EditText;

public abstract class OnEditTextRightDrawableTouchListener implements OnTouchListener {

  private final EditText mEditText;

  public OnEditTextRightDrawableTouchListener(@NonNull final EditText editText) {
    mEditText = editText;
  }

  @Override
  public boolean onTouch(View view, MotionEvent motionEvent) {
    if (motionEvent.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
      final int DRAWABLE_RIGHT_POSITION = 2;
      final Drawable drawable = mEditText.getCompoundDrawables()[DRAWABLE_RIGHT_POSITION];
      if (drawable != null) {
        final float touchEventX = motionEvent.getX();
        final int touchAreaRight = mEditText.getRight();
        final int touchAreaLeft = touchAreaRight - drawable.getBounds().width();
        if (touchEventX >= touchAreaLeft && touchEventX <= touchAreaRight) {
          view.performClick();
          OnDrawableClick();
        }
        return true;
      }
    }
    return false;
  }

  public abstract void OnDrawableClick();
}

你可以在这里看到要点。

我已经在Kotlin中实现

edPassword.setOnTouchListener { _, event ->
            val DRAWABLE_RIGHT = 2
            val DRAWABLE_LEFT = 0
            val DRAWABLE_TOP = 1
            val DRAWABLE_BOTTOM = 3
            if (event.action == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
                if (event.rawX >= (edPassword.right - edPassword.compoundDrawables[DRAWABLE_RIGHT].bounds.width())) {
                    edPassword.setText("")
                    true
                }
            }
            false
        }

Kotlin是一种很棒的语言,每个类都可以使用新方法进行扩展。让我们为EditText类介绍一个新方法,它将捕捉点击到右绘图。

fun EditText.onRightDrawableClicked(onClicked: (view: EditText) -> Unit) {
this.setOnTouchListener { v, event ->
    var hasConsumed = false
    if (v is EditText) {
        if (event.x >= v.width - v.totalPaddingRight) {
            if (event.action == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
                onClicked(this)
            }
            hasConsumed = true
        }
    }
    hasConsumed
}
}

你可以看到它以回调函数作为参数,当用户单击右可绘制时调用。

val username = findViewById<EditText>(R.id.username_text)
    username.onRightDrawableClicked {
        it.text.clear()
    }

最好在编辑文本的右边有ImageButton,并给负布局边距与编辑文本重叠。在ImageButton上设置监听器并执行操作。