您可以从扩展方法创建委托，就像它们是常规方法一样，使用此参数。例如

static class FunnyExtension {
    public static string Double(this string str) { return str + str; }
    public static int Double(this int num) { return num + num; }
}


Func<string> aaMaker = "a".Double;
Func<string, string> doubler = FunnyExtension.Double;

Console.WriteLine(aaMaker());       //Prints "aa"
Console.WriteLine(doubler("b"));    //Prints "bb"

注意，这在扩展值类型；看到这个问题。

这意味着T必须有一个公共的无参数构造函数：

 class MyClass<T> where T : new()
 {

 }

返回IQueryable预测

protected void LdsPostings_Selecting(object sender, LinqDataSourceSelectEventArgs e)
{   
    var dc = new MyDataContext();
    var query = dc.Posting.AsQueryable();

    if (isCondition1)
    {
        query = query.Where(q => q.PostedBy == Username);
        e.Result = QueryProjection(query);
        return;
    }

    ...

    if (isConditionN)
    {
        query = query.Where(q => q.Status.StatusName == "submitted");
        query = query.Where(q => q.ReviewedBy == Username);
        e.Result = QueryProjection(query);
        return;
    }
}

而不是多次编码投影，创建一种方法：

private IQueryable QueryProjection(IQueryable<Posting> query)
{
    return query.Select(p => new
    {
        p.PostingID,
        p.Category.CategoryName,
        p.Type.TypeName,
        p.Status.StatusName,
        p.Description,
        p.Updated,
        p.PostedBy,
        p.ReviewedBy,
    });
}

新修饰符

C#中“new”修饰符的用法并不是完全隐藏的，但并不常见。当您需要“隐藏”基类成员而不总是覆盖它们时，新的修饰符很有用。这意味着当您将派生类转换为基类时，“隐藏”方法将变得可见，并被调用，而不是派生类中的相同方法。

在代码中更容易看到：

public class BaseFoo
{
    virtual public void DoSomething()
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Foo");
    }
}

public class DerivedFoo : BaseFoo
{
    public new void DoSomething()
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Bar");
    }
}

public class DerivedBar : BaseFoo
{
    public override void DoSomething()
    {
        Console.WriteLine("FooBar");
    }
}

class Program
{
    static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        BaseFoo derivedBarAsBaseFoo = new DerivedBar();
        BaseFoo derivedFooAsBaseFoo = new DerivedFoo();

        DerivedFoo derivedFoo = new DerivedFoo();

        derivedFooAsBaseFoo.DoSomething(); //Prints "Foo" when you might expect "Bar"
        derivedBarAsBaseFoo.DoSomething(); //Prints "FooBar"

        derivedFoo.DoSomething(); //Prints "Bar"
    }
}

[艾德：双关语能给我加分吗？对不起，没办法。]

在FlagAttribute和enum中使用“~”运算符有时我们会将Flag属性与enum一起使用，以对枚举执行逐位操作。

 [Flags]
 public enum Colors
 {
    None  = 0,
    Red   = 1,
    Blue  = 2,
    White = 4,
    Black = 8,
    Green = 16,
    All   = 31 //It seems pretty bad...
 }

注意，enum中选项“All”的值非常奇怪。相反，我们可以使用带有标记枚举的“~”运算符。

 [Flags]
 public enum Colors
 {
    None  = 0,
    Red   = 1,
    Blue  = 2,
    White = 4,
    Black = 8,
    Green = 16,
    All   = ~0 //much better now. that mean 0xffffffff in default.
 }

能够使用LINQ表达式执行强类型反射：

static void Main(string[] args)
{
  var domain = "matrix";
  Check(() => domain);
  Console.ReadLine();
}

static void Check<T>(Expression<Func<T>> expr)
{
  var body = ((MemberExpression)expr.Body);
  Console.WriteLine("Name is: {0}", body.Member.Name);
  Console.WriteLine("Value is: {0}", ((FieldInfo)body.Member)
   .GetValue(((ConstantExpression)body.Expression).Value));
}

// output:
// Name is: 'domain'
// Value is: 'matrix'

有关更多详细信息，请参阅How to Find Variable or Parameter Name in C#？