如果多个CSV文件被压缩，您可以使用zipfile读取所有文件并按以下方式连接:

import zipfile
import pandas as pd

ziptrain = zipfile.ZipFile('yourpath/yourfile.zip')

train = []

train = [ pd.read_csv(ziptrain.open(f)) for f in ziptrain.namelist() ]

df = pd.concat(train)

考虑使用convtools库，它提供了大量数据处理原语，并在底层生成简单的临时代码。 它不应该比熊猫/极地快，但有时它可以。

例如，你可以连接到一个CSV文件进一步重用-这是代码:

import glob

from convtools import conversion as c
from convtools.contrib.tables import Table
import pandas as pd


def test_pandas():
    df = pd.concat(
        (
            pd.read_csv(filename, index_col=None, header=0)
            for filename in glob.glob("tmp/*.csv")
        ),
        axis=0,
        ignore_index=True,
    )
    df.to_csv("out.csv", index=False)
# took 20.9 s


def test_convtools():
    table = None
    for filename in glob.glob("tmp/*.csv"):
        table_ = Table.from_csv(filename, header=False)
        if table is None:
            table = table_
        else:
            table = table.chain(table_)

    table.into_csv("out_convtools.csv", include_header=False)
# took 15.8 s

当然，如果你只是想获得一个数据帧而不写入一个连接文件，它将相应地花费4.63秒和10.9秒(pandas在这里更快，因为它不需要压缩列来写入回)。

如果多个CSV文件被压缩，您可以使用zipfile读取所有文件并按以下方式连接:

import zipfile
import pandas as pd

ziptrain = zipfile.ZipFile('yourpath/yourfile.zip')

train = []

train = [ pd.read_csv(ziptrain.open(f)) for f in ziptrain.namelist() ]

df = pd.concat(train)

灵感来自MrFun的回答:

import glob
import pandas as pd

list_of_csv_files = glob.glob(directory_path + '/*.csv')
list_of_csv_files.sort()

df = pd.concat(map(pd.read_csv, list_of_csv_files), ignore_index=True)

注:

By default, the list of files generated through glob.glob is not sorted. On the other hand, in many scenarios, it's required to be sorted e.g. one may want to analyze number of sensor-frame-drops v/s timestamp. In pd.concat command, if ignore_index=True is not specified then it reserves the original indices from each dataframes (i.e. each individual CSV file in the list) and the main dataframe looks like timestamp id valid_frame 0 1 2 . . . 0 1 2 . . . With ignore_index=True, it looks like: timestamp id valid_frame 0 1 2 . . . 108 109 . . . IMO, this is helpful when one may want to manually create a histogram of number of frame drops v/s one minutes (or any other duration) bins and want to base the calculation on very first timestamp e.g. begin_timestamp = df['timestamp'][0] Without, ignore_index=True, df['timestamp'][0] generates the series containing very first timestamp from all the individual dataframes, it does not give just a value.

这是如何使用协作实验室谷歌驱动器:

import pandas as pd
import glob

path = r'/content/drive/My Drive/data/actual/comments_only' # Use your path
all_files = glob.glob(path + "/*.csv")

li = []

for filename in all_files:
    df = pd.read_csv(filename, index_col=None, header=0)
    li.append(df)

frame = pd.concat(li, axis=0, ignore_index=True,sort=True)
frame.to_csv('/content/drive/onefile.csv')

我在谷歌上找到了高拉夫·辛格的答案。

然而，到最近为止，我发现使用NumPy进行任何操作，然后将其分配给一个数据帧，而不是在迭代的基础上操作数据帧本身，这似乎在这个解决方案中也有效。

我真诚地希望访问此页的任何人都能考虑这种方法，但我不想将这段巨大的代码作为注释附加，从而降低其可读性。

您可以利用NumPy来真正加速数据帧连接。

import os
import glob
import pandas as pd
import numpy as np

path = "my_dir_full_path"
allFiles = glob.glob(os.path.join(path,"*.csv"))


np_array_list = []
for file_ in allFiles:
    df = pd.read_csv(file_,index_col=None, header=0)
    np_array_list.append(df.as_matrix())

comb_np_array = np.vstack(np_array_list)
big_frame = pd.DataFrame(comb_np_array)

big_frame.columns = ["col1", "col2"....]

时间统计:

total files :192
avg lines per file :8492
--approach 1 without NumPy -- 8.248656988143921 seconds ---
total records old :1630571
--approach 2 with NumPy -- 2.289292573928833 seconds ---