function generate(length) {
  var letters = ["a","b","c","d","e","f","g","h","i","j","k","l","m","n","o","p","q","r","s","t","u","v","w","x","y","z","A","B","C","D","E","F","G","H","I","J","K","L","M","N","O","P","Q","R","S","T","U","V","W","X","Y","Z","0","1","2","3","4","5","6","7","8","9"];
  var IDtext = "";
  var i = 0;
  while (i < length) {
    var letterIndex = Math.floor(Math.random() * letters.length);
    var letter = letters[letterIndex];
    IDtext = IDtext + letter;
    i++;
  }
  console.log(IDtext)
}

生成包含aA zZ和0-9字符集合的随机字符串。只需使用长度参数调用此函数。

所以要回答这个问题：generateRandomString（5）

generateRandomString(length){
    let result = "", seeds

    for(let i = 0; i < length - 1; i++){
        //Generate seeds array, that will be the bag from where randomly select generated char
        seeds = [
            Math.floor(Math.random() * 10) + 48,
            Math.floor(Math.random() * 25) + 65,
            Math.floor(Math.random() * 25) + 97
        ]
        
        //Choise randomly from seeds, convert to char and append to result
        result += String.fromCharCode(seeds[Math.floor(Math.random() * 3)])
    }

    return result
}

生成不带数字的字符串的版本：

generateRandomString(length){
    let result = "", seeds

    for(let i = 0; i < length - 1; i++){
        seeds = [
            Math.floor(Math.random() * 25) + 65,
            Math.floor(Math.random() * 25) + 97
        ]
        result += String.fromCharCode(seeds[Math.floor(Math.random() * 2)])
    }

    return result
}

如果可以使用库，Chance.js可能会有所帮助：http://chancejs.com/#string

我想这会对你有用：

函数makeid（长度）{let result=“”；const characters=‘EFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvxyz0123456789’；常量字符长度=字符长度；让计数器=0；while（计数器<长度）{result+=characters.charAt（Math.floor（Math.random（）*charactersLength））；计数器+=1；}返回结果；}console.log（makeid（5））；

这里有一种不同的方法，按基数固定长度，不使用RegExp替换lack（基于@bendytree的答案）；

function rand(base) {
    // default base 10
    base = (base >= 2 && base <= 36) ? base : 10;
    for (var i = 0, ret = []; i < base; i++) {
        ret[i] = ((Math.random() * base) | 0).toString(base)
            // include 0-9a-zA-Z?
            // [Math.random() < .5 ? 'toString' : 'toUpperCase']();
    }
    return ret.join('');
}

最简单的方法是：

(new Date%9e6).toString(36)

这将基于当前时间生成5个字符的随机字符串。示例输出为4mtxj或4mv90或4mwp1

这样做的问题是，如果您在同一秒内调用它两次，它将生成相同的字符串。

更安全的方法是：

(0|Math.random()*9e6).toString(36)

这将生成一个4或5个字符的随机字符串，总是不同的。示例输出类似于30jzm或1r591或4su1a

在这两种方式中，第一部分生成一个随机数。.toString（36）部分将数字转换为它的base36（字母十进制）表示形式。