我如何创建一个基本的UIButton编程?例如,在我的视图控制器中,当执行viewDidLoad方法时,将动态创建三个uibutton,并设置其布局或属性。
当前回答
Swift 3版本应该是:
let myButton:UIButton = {
let myButton = UIButton() // If you want to set the type use like
// UIButton(type: .RoundedRect) or
// UIButton(type: .Custom)
myButton.setTitle("Hai Touch Me", for: .normal)
myButton.setTitleColor(UIColor.blue, for: .normal)
myButton.frame = CGRect(x: 20, y: 20, width: 100, height: 40)
myButton.addTarget(self, action: #selector(ViewController.pressedAction(_:)), for: .touchUpInside)
self.view.addSubview(myButton)
return myButton
}()
其他回答
试试这个:
首先把它写在你的。h文件的viewcontroller
UIButton *btn;
现在把这个写在viewcontrollers viewDidLoad的。m文件中。
btn=[[UIButton alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(50, 20, 30, 30)];
[btn setBackgroundColor:[UIColor orangeColor]];
[btn setTitle: @"My Button" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[btn setTitleColor: [UIColor blueVolor] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[btn.layer setBorderWidth:1.0f];
[btn.layer setBorderColor:[UIColor BlueVolor].CGColor];
//adding action programatically
[btn addTarget:self action:@selector(btnClicked:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
[self.view addSubview:btn];
在视图控制器的。m文件中写入viewDidLoad方法的外部
- (IBAction)btnClicked:(id)sender
{
//Write a code you want to execute on buttons click event
}
objective - c
UIButton *but= [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeRoundedRect];
[but addTarget:self action:@selector(buttonClicked:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
[but setFrame:CGRectMake(52, 252, 215, 40)];
[but setTitle:@"Login" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[but setExclusiveTouch:YES];
// if you like to add backgroundImage else no need
[but setbackgroundImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"XXX.png"] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[self.view addSubview:but];
-(void) buttonClicked:(UIButton*)sender
{
NSLog(@"you clicked on button %@", sender.tag);
}
斯威夫特
let myButton = UIButton() // if you want to set the type use like UIButton(type: .RoundedRect) or UIButton(type: .Custom)
myButton.setTitle("Hai Touch Me", forState: .Normal)
myButton.setTitleColor(UIColor.blueColor(), forState: .Normal)
myButton.frame = CGRectMake(15, 50, 300, 500)
myButton.addTarget(self, action: "pressedAction:", forControlEvents: .TouchUpInside)
self.view.addSubview( myButton)
func pressedAction(sender: UIButton!) {
// do your stuff here
NSLog("you clicked on button %@", sender.tag)
}
Swift3及以上
let myButton = UIButton() // if you want to set the type use like UIButton(type: .RoundedRect) or UIButton(type: .Custom)
myButton.setTitle("Hi, Click me", for: .normal)
myButton.setTitleColor(UIColor.blue, for: .normal)
myButton.frame = CGRect(x: 15, y: 50, width: 300, height: 500)
myButton.addTarget(self, action: #selector(pressedAction(_:)), for: .touchUpInside)
self.view.addSubview( myButton)
func pressedAction(_ sender: UIButton) {
// do your stuff here
print("you clicked on button \(sender.tag)")
}
迅捷用户界面
例如,你可以从SwiftUI开发者门户网站获得一步一步的实现
import SwiftUI
struct ContentView : View {
var body: some View {
VStack {
Text("Target Color Black")
Button(action: {
/* handle button action here */ })
{
Text("your Button Name")
.color(.white)
.padding(10)
.background(Color.blue)
.cornerRadius(5)
.shadow(radius: 5)
.clipShape(RoundedRectangle(cornerRadius: 5))
}
}
}
}
#if DEBUG
struct ContentView_Previews : PreviewProvider {
static var previews: some View {
ContentView()
}
}
#endif
UIButton *saveLibrary=[UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
[saveLibrary setTitle:@"Library" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[saveLibrary setBackgroundColor:[UIColor redColor]];
[saveLibrary addTarget:self
action:@selector(saveOnGalleryButtonIsPressed) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
[saveLibrary setImage:[UIImage imageWithContentsOfFile:[[[NSBundle mainBundle] bundlePath] stringByAppendingString:@"/library225.png"]]forState:UIControlStateNormal];
saveLibrary.frame=CGRectMake(323, 15, 75, 75);
[self.view addSubview:saveLibrary];
对于Swift 3(更短的代码)
let button = UIButton(type: UIButtonType.custom)
button.frame = CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 200.0, height: 40.0)
button.addTarget(nil, action: #selector(tapButton(_:)), for: UIControlEvents.touchUpInside)
button.tintColor = UIColor.white
button.backgroundColor = UIColor.red
button.setBackgroundImage(UIImage(named: "ImageName"), for: UIControlState.normal)
button.setTitle("MyTitle", for: UIControlState.normal)
button.isEnabled = true
func tapButton(sender: UIButton) {
}
对于Swift 2.2(带有新的“selector”声明)。
let btn = UIButton(type: UIButtonType.System) as UIButton
btn.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, 100, 20) // set any frame you want
btn.setTitle("MyAction", forState: UIControlState.Normal)
btn.addTarget(self, action: #selector(MyClass.myAction(_:)), forControlEvents: UIControlEvents.TouchUpInside)
self.view.addSubview(btn)
func myAction(sender:UIButton!){
// Some action
}
推荐文章
- 如何删除默认的导航栏空间在SwiftUI导航视图
- 如何在iOS中使用Swift编程segue
- Swift -整数转换为小时/分钟/秒
- Swift:声明一个空字典
- 为什么ARC仍然需要@autoreleasepool ?
- 在成功提交我的应用程序后,“太多符号文件”
- 首先添加一个UIView,甚至是导航栏
- 我如何改变UIButton标题颜色?
- 如何从UIImage (Cocoa Touch)或CGImage (Core Graphics)获取像素数据?
- 在Swift中如何调用GCD主线程上的参数方法?
- NSLayoutConstraints是可动画的吗?
- iOS -构建失败,CocoaPods无法找到头文件
- Xcode 4挂在“附加到(应用程序名称)”
- CFNetwork SSLHandshake iOS 9失败
- 请求失败:不可接受的内容类型:文本/html使用AFNetworking 2.0