我如何创建一个基本的UIButton编程?例如,在我的视图控制器中,当执行viewDidLoad方法时,将动态创建三个uibutton,并设置其布局或属性。
当前回答
Swift 3版本应该是:
let myButton:UIButton = {
let myButton = UIButton() // If you want to set the type use like
// UIButton(type: .RoundedRect) or
// UIButton(type: .Custom)
myButton.setTitle("Hai Touch Me", for: .normal)
myButton.setTitleColor(UIColor.blue, for: .normal)
myButton.frame = CGRect(x: 20, y: 20, width: 100, height: 40)
myButton.addTarget(self, action: #selector(ViewController.pressedAction(_:)), for: .touchUpInside)
self.view.addSubview(myButton)
return myButton
}()
其他回答
为了以编程方式创建UIButton,我们可以在objective - c和swift中创建
斯威夫特3
let buttonSwift = UIButton(type: UIButtonType.system) as UIButton
//OR
let buttonSwift = UIButton(type: UIButtonType.Custom) as UIButton
//Set Frame for Button
buttonSwift.frame = CGRect(x: 100, y: 100, width: 200, height: 100)
//Set title for button
buttonSwift.setTitle("ClickMe", for: .normal)
//If you want to set color for button title
buttonSwift.setTitleColor(UIColor.white, for: .normal)
//If you want to set Background color for button
buttonSwift.backgroundColor = UIColor.black
//If you want to set tag for button
buttonSwift.tag = 0
//If you want to add or set image for button
let image = UIImage(named: "YourImageName") as UIImage?
buttonSwift.setImage(image, for: .normal)
//If you want to add or set Background image for button
buttonSwift.setBackgroundImage(image, for: .normal)
//Add action for button
buttonSwift.addTarget(self, action: #selector(actionPressMe), for:.touchUpInside)
//Add button as SubView to Super View
self.view.addSubview(buttonSwift)
UIButton动作方法
func actionPressMe(sender: UIButton!)
{
NSLog("Clicked button tag is %@", sender.tag)
OR
print("Clicked button tag is \(sender.tag)")
//Then do whatever you want to do here
........
}
OBJECTIVE - C
UIButton *buttonObjectiveC = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
OR
UIButton *buttonObjectiveC = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeSystem];
buttonObjectiveC.frame = CGRectMake(200, 100, 200, 100);
//Set title for button
[buttonObjectiveC setTitle:@"ClickMe" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
//If you want to set color for button title
[buttonObjectiveC setTitleColor:[UIColor whiteColor] forState: UIControlStateNormal];
//If you want to set Background color for button
[buttonObjectiveC setBackgroundColor:[UIColor blackColor]];
//If you want to set tag for button
buttonSwift.tag = 0;
//If you want to add or set image for button
UIImage *image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"YourImageName"];
[buttonObjectiveC setImage:image forState:UIControlStateNormal];
//If you want to add or set Background image for button
[buttonObjectiveC setBackgroundImage:image forState:UIControlStateNormal];
//Add action for button
[buttonObjectiveC addTarget:self action:@selector(actionPressMe:)forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
//Add button as SubView to Super View
[self.view addSubview:buttonObjectiveC];
UIButton动作方法
- (void)actionPressMe:(UIButton *)sender
{
NSLog(@"Clicked button tag is %@",sender.tag);
//Then do whatever you want to do here
..........
}
输出截图为
看看这段代码:
斯威夫特4.2
let frameimg = CGRect(x: 15, y: 46, width: 55, height: 70)
let btnTest = UIButton(type: .roundedRect)
btnTest.frame = frameimg
btnTest.tag = 11
btnTest.setTitle("Test Button", for: .normal)
btnTest.addTarget(self, action: #selector(self.buttonAction(sender:)), for: .touchUpInside)
btnTest.titleLabel?.font = UIFont.boldSystemFont(ofSize: 12.0)
btnTest.titleLabel?.lineBreakMode = .byWordWrapping
btnTest.titleLabel?.numberOfLines = 2
btnTest.titleLabel?.textAlignment = .center
btnTest.setTitleColor(UIColor.gray, for: .normal)
btnTest.setTitleColor(UIColor.blue, for: .selected)
btnTest.showsTouchWhenHighlighted = true
view.addSubview(btnTest)
Objective - C
CGRect frameimg = CGRectMake(15, 46, 55,70);
UIButton *SelectionButton = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeRoundedRect];
SelectionButton.frame=frameimg;
SelectionButton.tag=i;
[SelectionButton setTitle:[SelectionArray objectAtIndex:0] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[SelectionButton addTarget:self action:@selector(BtnSelected:)
forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
[SelectionButton.titleLabel setFont:[UIFont boldSystemFontOfSize:12.0]];
SelectionButton.titleLabel.lineBreakMode = NSLineBreakByWordWrapping;
SelectionButton.titleLabel.numberOfLines = 2;
SelectionButton.titleLabel.textAlignment = NSTextAlignmentCenter;
[SelectionButton setTitleColor:[UIColor grayColor] forState:(UIControlStateNormal)];
[SelectionButton setTitleColor:[UIColor blueColor] forState:UIControlStateSelected];
[SelectionButton setShowsTouchWhenHighlighted:YES];
[self.view addSubview:SelectionButton];
我希望这段代码将为您工作。
在这里你可以动态创建一个UIButton:
//For button image
UIImage *closebtnimg = [UIImage imageNamed:@"close_btn.png"];
//Custom type button
btnclose = [[UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom]retain];
//Set frame of button means position
btnclose.frame = CGRectMake(103, 257, 94, 32);
//Button with 0 border so it's shape like image shape
[btnclose.layer setBorderWidth:0];
//Set title of button
[btnclose setTitle:@"CLOSE" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[btnclose addTarget:self action:@selector(methodname:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
//Font size of title
btnclose.titleLabel.font = [UIFont boldSystemFontOfSize:14];
//Set image of button
[btnclose setBackgroundImage:closebtnimg forState:UIControlStateNormal];
你可以在你的ViewDidLoad方法中实现它:
continuebtn = [[UIButton alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(10, 100, view1.frame.size.width-20, 40)];
[continuebtn setBackgroundColor:[UIColor grayColor]];
[continuebtn setTitle:@"Continue" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
continuebtn.layer.cornerRadius = 10;
continuebtn.layer.borderWidth =1.0;
continuebtn.layer.borderColor = [UIColor blackColor].CGColor;
[continuebtn setTitleColor:[UIColor blackColor] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[continuebtn addTarget:self action:@selector(continuetonext) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
[view1 addSubview:continuebtn];
其中continuetonext为:
-(void)continuetonext
{
GeneratePasswordVC *u = [[GeneratePasswordVC alloc]init];
[self.navigationController pushViewController:u animated:YES];
}
UIButton *saveLibrary=[UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
[saveLibrary setTitle:@"Library" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[saveLibrary setBackgroundColor:[UIColor redColor]];
[saveLibrary addTarget:self
action:@selector(saveOnGalleryButtonIsPressed) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
[saveLibrary setImage:[UIImage imageWithContentsOfFile:[[[NSBundle mainBundle] bundlePath] stringByAppendingString:@"/library225.png"]]forState:UIControlStateNormal];
saveLibrary.frame=CGRectMake(323, 15, 75, 75);
[self.view addSubview:saveLibrary];
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