我如何创建一个基本的UIButton编程?例如,在我的视图控制器中,当执行viewDidLoad方法时,将动态创建三个uibutton,并设置其布局或属性。
当前回答
-(UIButton *)addButton:(NSString *)title :(CGRect)frame : (SEL)selector :(UIImage *)image :(int)tag{
UIButton *btn = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
btn.frame = frame;
[btn addTarget:self action:selector forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
[btn setTitle:title forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[btn setImage:image forState:UIControlStateNormal];
btn.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
btn.tag = tag;
return btn;
}
你可以把它添加到视图中:
[self.view addSubview:[self addButton:nil :self.view.frame :@selector(btnAction:) :[UIImage imageNamed:@"img.png"] :1]];
其他回答
你可以通过这段代码创建按钮。
UIButton *btn = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
[btn addTarget:self action:@selector(btnAction) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchDragInside];
[btn setTitle:@"click button" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
btn.frame = CGRectMake(50, 100, 80, 40);
[self.view addSubview:btn];
下面是按钮动作方法
-(void)btnAction
{
NSLog(@"button clicked");
}
objective - c
UIButton *but= [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeRoundedRect];
[but addTarget:self action:@selector(buttonClicked:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
[but setFrame:CGRectMake(52, 252, 215, 40)];
[but setTitle:@"Login" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[but setExclusiveTouch:YES];
// if you like to add backgroundImage else no need
[but setbackgroundImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"XXX.png"] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[self.view addSubview:but];
-(void) buttonClicked:(UIButton*)sender
{
NSLog(@"you clicked on button %@", sender.tag);
}
斯威夫特
let myButton = UIButton() // if you want to set the type use like UIButton(type: .RoundedRect) or UIButton(type: .Custom)
myButton.setTitle("Hai Touch Me", forState: .Normal)
myButton.setTitleColor(UIColor.blueColor(), forState: .Normal)
myButton.frame = CGRectMake(15, 50, 300, 500)
myButton.addTarget(self, action: "pressedAction:", forControlEvents: .TouchUpInside)
self.view.addSubview( myButton)
func pressedAction(sender: UIButton!) {
// do your stuff here
NSLog("you clicked on button %@", sender.tag)
}
Swift3及以上
let myButton = UIButton() // if you want to set the type use like UIButton(type: .RoundedRect) or UIButton(type: .Custom)
myButton.setTitle("Hi, Click me", for: .normal)
myButton.setTitleColor(UIColor.blue, for: .normal)
myButton.frame = CGRect(x: 15, y: 50, width: 300, height: 500)
myButton.addTarget(self, action: #selector(pressedAction(_:)), for: .touchUpInside)
self.view.addSubview( myButton)
func pressedAction(_ sender: UIButton) {
// do your stuff here
print("you clicked on button \(sender.tag)")
}
迅捷用户界面
例如,你可以从SwiftUI开发者门户网站获得一步一步的实现
import SwiftUI
struct ContentView : View {
var body: some View {
VStack {
Text("Target Color Black")
Button(action: {
/* handle button action here */ })
{
Text("your Button Name")
.color(.white)
.padding(10)
.background(Color.blue)
.cornerRadius(5)
.shadow(radius: 5)
.clipShape(RoundedRectangle(cornerRadius: 5))
}
}
}
}
#if DEBUG
struct ContentView_Previews : PreviewProvider {
static var previews: some View {
ContentView()
}
}
#endif
要以编程方式在控制器视图中添加一个按钮,请使用以下命令:
-(void)viewDidLoad
{
UIButton * btn = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeRoundedRect];
btn.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, 100, 50);
[btn setTitle:@"Hello, world!" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[self.view addSubview:btn];
}
要加入其中三种,冲洗并重复。
UIButton *custombutton = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeRoundedRect];
[custombutton addTarget:self
action:@selector(aMethod:)
forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
[custombutton setTitle:@"Click" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
custombutton.frame = CGRectMake(80.0, 110.0, 160.0, 40.0);
custombutton.titleLabel.textColor = [UIColor colorWithRed: 2.0f/255.0f green: 155.0f/255.0f blue: 213.0f/255.0f alpha:1];
[custombutton setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"hh.png"] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[view addSubview:custombutton];
UIButton * tmpBtn = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
[tmpBtn addTarget:self action:@selector(clearCart:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
tmpBtn.tag = k;
tmpBtn.frame = CGRectMake(45, 0, 15, 15);
[tmpBtn setBackgroundImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"CloseButton.png"] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[self.view addSubview:tmpBtn];
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