这是目前为止我能在网上找到的最好的解决方案。 我使用了以下链接https://gist.github.com/mhasby/026f02b33fcc4207b302a60645f6e217，但它有一个错误，我修复了，然后它的工作就像一个魅力。 这是我的代码。您可以轻松使用它，因为它是一个独立的java类。

public class CopyAssets {
public static void copyAssets(Context context) {
    AssetManager assetManager = context.getAssets();
    String[] files = null;
    try {
        files = assetManager.list("");
    } catch (IOException e) {
        Log.e("tag", "Failed to get asset file list.", e);
    }
    if (files != null) for (String filename : files) {
        InputStream in = null;
        OutputStream out = null;
        try {
            in = assetManager.open(filename);

            out = new FileOutputStream(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()+"/www/resources/" + filename);
            copyFile(in, out);
        } catch(IOException e) {
            Log.e("tag", "Failed to copy asset file: " + filename, e);
        }
        finally {
            if (in != null) {
                try {
                    in.close();
                    in = null;
                } catch (IOException e) {

                }
            }
            if (out != null) {
                try {
                    out.flush();
                    out.close();
                    out = null;
                } catch (IOException e) {

                }
            }
        }
    }
}

public static void copyFile(InputStream in, OutputStream out) throws IOException {
    byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
    int read;
    while((read = in.read(buffer)) != -1){
        out.write(buffer, 0, read);
    }
}}

As you can see, just create an instance of CopyAssets in your java class which has an activity. Now this part is important, as far as my testing and researching on the internet, You cannot use AssetManager if the class has no activity . It has something to do with the context of the java class. Now, the c.copyAssets(getApplicationContext()) is an easy way to access the method, where c is and instance of CopyAssets class. As per my requirement, I allowed the program to copy all my resource files inside the asset folder to the /www/resources/ of my internal directory. You can easily find out the part where you need to make changes to the directory as per your use. Feel free to ping me if you need any help.

这在Kotlin中是一种简洁的方式。

    fun AssetManager.copyRecursively(assetPath: String, targetFile: File) {
        val list = list(assetPath)
        if (list.isEmpty()) { // assetPath is file
            open(assetPath).use { input ->
                FileOutputStream(targetFile.absolutePath).use { output ->
                    input.copyTo(output)
                    output.flush()
                }
            }

        } else { // assetPath is folder
            targetFile.delete()
            targetFile.mkdir()

            list.forEach {
                copyRecursively("$assetPath/$it", File(targetFile, it))
            }
        }
    }

在Kotlin中，这可以用一行完成!

为InputStream添加扩展乐趣

fun InputStream.toFile(to: File){
    this.use { input->
        to.outputStream().use { out->
            input.copyTo(out)
        }
    }
}

然后使用它

MainActivity.kt

assets.open("test.zip").toFile(File(filesDir,"test.zip"))

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.res.AssetManager;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;


public class MainActivity extends Activity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        copyReadAssets();
    }


    private void copyReadAssets()
    {
        AssetManager assetManager = getAssets();

        InputStream in = null;
        OutputStream out = null;

        String strDir = Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_DOWNLOADS)+ File.separator + "Pdfs";
        File fileDir = new File(strDir);
        fileDir.mkdirs();   // crear la ruta si no existe
        File file = new File(fileDir, "example2.pdf");



        try
        {

            in = assetManager.open("example.pdf");  //leer el archivo de assets
            out = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(file)); //crear el archivo


            copyFile(in, out);
            in.close();
            in = null;
            out.flush();
            out.close();
            out = null;
        } catch (Exception e)
        {
            Log.e("tag", e.getMessage());
        }

        Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
        intent.setDataAndType(Uri.parse("file://" + Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_DOWNLOADS) + File.separator + "Pdfs" + "/example2.pdf"), "application/pdf");
        startActivity(intent);
    }

    private void copyFile(InputStream in, OutputStream out) throws IOException
    {
        byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
        int read;
        while ((read = in.read(buffer)) != -1)
        {
            out.write(buffer, 0, read);
        }
    }
}

修改部分代码，如下所示:

out = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(file));

前面的例子是针对pdf文件的，如果是。txt

FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file);

修改了@ danya的SO回答

private void copyAssets(String path, String outPath) {
    AssetManager assetManager = this.getAssets();
    String assets[];
    try {
        assets = assetManager.list(path);
        if (assets.length == 0) {
            copyFile(path, outPath);
        } else {
            String fullPath = outPath + "/" + path;
            File dir = new File(fullPath);
            if (!dir.exists())
                if (!dir.mkdir()) Log.e(TAG, "No create external directory: " + dir );
            for (String asset : assets) {
                copyAssets(path + "/" + asset, outPath);
            }
        }
    } catch (IOException ex) {
        Log.e(TAG, "I/O Exception", ex);
    }
}

private void copyFile(String filename, String outPath) {
    AssetManager assetManager = this.getAssets();

    InputStream in;
    OutputStream out;
    try {
        in = assetManager.open(filename);
        String newFileName = outPath + "/" + filename;
        out = new FileOutputStream(newFileName);

        byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
        int read;
        while ((read = in.read(buffer)) != -1) {
            out.write(buffer, 0, read);
        }
        in.close();
        out.flush();
        out.close();
    } catch (Exception e) {
        Log.e(TAG, e.getMessage());
    }

}

准备工作

在src /主/资产 添加名称折叠文件夹

使用

File outDir = new File(Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_DOWNLOADS).toString());
copyAssets("fold",outDir.toString());

在外部目录中找到折叠资产内的所有文件和目录

复制所有文件和目录从资产到您的文件夹!

为了更好地复制，使用apache Commons IO

public void doCopyAssets() throws IOException {
    File externalFilesDir = context.getExternalFilesDir(null);

    doCopy("", externalFilesDir.getPath());

}

//这是复制的主要方法

private void doCopy(String dirName, String outPath) throws IOException {

    String[] srcFiles = assets.list(dirName);//for directory
    for (String srcFileName : srcFiles) {
        String outFileName = outPath + File.separator + srcFileName;
        String inFileName = dirName + File.separator + srcFileName;
        if (dirName.equals("")) {// for first time
            inFileName = srcFileName;
        }
        try {
            InputStream inputStream = assets.open(inFileName);
            copyAndClose(inputStream, new FileOutputStream(outFileName));
        } catch (IOException e) {//if directory fails exception
            new File(outFileName).mkdir();
            doCopy(inFileName, outFileName);
        }

    }
}

public static void closeQuietly(AutoCloseable autoCloseable) {
    try {
        if(autoCloseable != null) {
            autoCloseable.close();
        }
    } catch(IOException ioe) {
        //skip
    }
}

public static void copyAndClose(InputStream input, OutputStream output) throws IOException {
    copy(input, output);
    closeQuietly(input);
    closeQuietly(output);
}

public static void copy(InputStream input, OutputStream output) throws IOException {
    byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
    int n = 0;
    while(-1 != (n = input.read(buffer))) {
        output.write(buffer, 0, n);
    }
}