下面是一个子类UILabel具有行高属性的类:https://github.com/LemonCake/MSLabel

这里提到的解决方案对我不起作用。我发现了一个稍微不同的方式来做它与iOS 6 NSAttributeString:

myLabel.numberOfLines = 0; 
NSString* string = @"String with line one. \n Line two. \n Line three.";
NSMutableParagraphStyle *style  = [[NSMutableParagraphStyle alloc] init];
style.minimumLineHeight = 30.f;
style.maximumLineHeight = 30.f;
NSDictionary *attributtes = @{NSParagraphStyleAttributeName : style,};
myLabel.attributedText = [[NSAttributedString alloc] initWithString:string
                                                         attributes:attributtes];   
[myLabel sizeToFit];

SWIFT 3有用的扩展设置行间的空间更容易:)

extension UILabel
{
    func setLineHeight(lineHeight: CGFloat)
    {
        let text = self.text
        if let text = text 
        {

            let attributeString = NSMutableAttributedString(string: text)
            let style = NSMutableParagraphStyle()

           style.lineSpacing = lineHeight
           attributeString.addAttribute(NSParagraphStyleAttributeName,
                                        value: style,
                                        range: NSMakeRange(0, text.characters.count))

           self.attributedText = attributeString
        }
    }
}

我找到了一种方法，你可以设置真实的行高(不是一个因素)，它甚至在界面生成器中渲染。按照下面的说明做就可以了。代码是用Swift 4编写的。

步骤#1:创建一个名为DesignableLabel.swift的文件，并插入以下代码:

import UIKit

@IBDesignable
class DesignableLabel: UILabel {
    @IBInspectable var lineHeight: CGFloat = 20 {
        didSet {
            let paragraphStyle = NSMutableParagraphStyle()
            paragraphStyle.minimumLineHeight = lineHeight
            paragraphStyle.maximumLineHeight = lineHeight
            paragraphStyle.alignment = self.textAlignment

            let attrString = NSMutableAttributedString(string: text!)
            attrString.addAttribute(NSAttributedStringKey.font, value: font, range: NSRange(location: 0, length: attrString.length))
            attrString.addAttribute(NSAttributedStringKey.paragraphStyle, value: paragraphStyle, range: NSRange(location: 0, length: attrString.length))
            attributedText = attrString
        }
    }
}

步骤#2:将UILabel放入Storyboard/XIB中，并将其类设置为DesignableLabel。等待项目构建完成(构建必须成功!)。

步骤3:现在你应该在属性窗格中看到一个名为“Line Height”的新属性。只需设置您喜欢的值，您应该立即看到结果!

在Swift中，作为一个函数，灵感来自DarkDust

// Usage: setTextWithLineSpacing(myEpicUILabel,text:"Hello",lineSpacing:20)
func setTextWithLineSpacing(label:UILabel,text:String,lineSpacing:CGFloat)
{
    let paragraphStyle = NSMutableParagraphStyle()
    paragraphStyle.lineSpacing = lineSpacing

    let attrString = NSMutableAttributedString(string: text)
    attrString.addAttribute(NSAttributedString.Key.paragraphStyle, value:paragraphStyle, range:NSMakeRange(0, attrString.length))

    label.attributedText = attrString
}

Swift 4标签扩展。在传入函数之前创建NSMutableAttributedString，以防有属性文本需要额外的属性。

extension UILabel {

    func setLineHeightMultiple(to height: CGFloat, withAttributedText attributedText: NSMutableAttributedString) {

        let paragraphStyle = NSMutableParagraphStyle()
        paragraphStyle.lineSpacing = 1.0
        paragraphStyle.lineHeightMultiple = height
        paragraphStyle.alignment = textAlignment

        attributedText.addAttribute(.paragraphStyle, value: paragraphStyle, range: NSRange(location: 0, length: attributedText.length - 1))

        self.attributedText = attributedText
    }
}