如果您认为您将需要超类，您可以在该类的变量中引用它。例如:

public class Foo
{
  public int getNumber()
  {
    return 0;
  }
}

public class SuperFoo extends Foo
{
  public static Foo superClass = new Foo();
  public int getNumber()
  {
    return 1;
  }
}

public class UltraFoo extends Foo
{
  public static void main(String[] args)
  {
    System.out.println(new UltraFoo.getNumber());
    System.out.println(new SuperFoo().getNumber());
    System.out.println(new SuperFoo().superClass.getNumber());
  }
  public int getNumber()
  {
    return 2;
  }
}

应该打印出来:

2
1
0

在我看来，这是在Java中实现super.super.sayYourName()行为的干净方法。

public class GrandMa {  
    public void sayYourName(){  
        System.out.println("Grandma Fedora");  
    }  
}  

public class Mama extends GrandMa {  
    public void sayYourName(boolean lie){  
        if(lie){   
            super.sayYourName();  
        }else {  
            System.out.println("Mama Stephanida");  
        }  
    }  
}  

public class Daughter extends Mama {  
    public void sayYourName(boolean lie){  
        if(lie){   
            super.sayYourName(lie);  
        }else {  
            System.out.println("Little girl Masha");  
        }  
    }  
}  

public class TestDaughter {
    public static void main(String[] args){
        Daughter d = new Daughter();

        System.out.print("Request to lie: d.sayYourName(true) returns ");
        d.sayYourName(true);
        System.out.print("Request not to lie: d.sayYourName(false) returns ");
        d.sayYourName(false);
    }
}

输出:

请求说谎:d.sayYourName(true)返回奶奶Fedora 请求不要说谎:d.sayYourName(false)返回小女孩玛莎

这很容易做到。例如:

B的C子类和a的B子类，这三个都有方法methodName()。

public abstract class A {

    public void methodName() {
        System.out.println("Class A");
    }

}

public class B extends A {

    public void methodName() {
        super.methodName();
        System.out.println("Class B");
    }

    // Will call the super methodName
    public void hackSuper() {
        super.methodName();
    }

}

public class C extends B {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        A a = new C();
        a.methodName();
    }

    @Override
    public void methodName() {
        /*super.methodName();*/
        hackSuper();
        System.out.println("Class C");
    }

}

运行类C输出如下: A类 C类

而不是输出: A类 B类 C类

看看这个Github项目，尤其是objectHandle变量。这个项目展示了如何实际而准确地在孙子上调用祖父母方法。

以防链接被破坏，下面是代码:

import lombok.val;
import org.junit.Assert;
import org.junit.Test;

import java.lang.invoke.*;

/*
Your scientists were so preoccupied with whether or not they could, they didn’t stop to think if they should.
Please don't actually do this... :P
*/
public class ImplLookupTest {
    private MethodHandles.Lookup getImplLookup() throws NoSuchFieldException, IllegalAccessException {
        val field = MethodHandles.Lookup.class.getDeclaredField("IMPL_LOOKUP");
        field.setAccessible(true);
        return (MethodHandles.Lookup) field.get(null);
    }

    @Test
    public void test() throws Throwable {
        val lookup = getImplLookup();
        val baseHandle = lookup.findSpecial(Base.class, "toString",
            MethodType.methodType(String.class),
            Sub.class);
        val objectHandle = lookup.findSpecial(Object.class, "toString",
            MethodType.methodType(String.class),
            // Must use Base.class here for this reference to call Object's toString
            Base.class);
        val sub = new Sub();
        Assert.assertEquals("Sub", sub.toString());
        Assert.assertEquals("Base", baseHandle.invoke(sub));
        Assert.assertEquals(toString(sub), objectHandle.invoke(sub));
    }

    private static String toString(Object o) {
        return o.getClass().getName() + "@" + Integer.toHexString(o.hashCode());
    }

    public class Sub extends Base {
        @Override
        public String toString() {
            return "Sub";
        }
    }

    public class Base {
        @Override
        public String toString() {
            return "Base";
        }
    }
}

编码快乐! !

当你不能改变基类的代码时，调用super.super.method()是有意义的。这通常发生在扩展现有库时。

首先问问自己，为什么要扩展这个类?如果答案是“因为我不能改变它”，那么你可以在你的应用程序中创建确切的包和类，并重写调皮方法或创建委托:

package com.company.application;

public class OneYouWantExtend extends OneThatContainsDesiredMethod {

    // one way is to rewrite method() to call super.method() only or 
    // to doStuff() and then call super.method()

    public void method() {
        if (isDoStuff()) {
            // do stuff
        }
        super.method();
    }

    protected abstract boolean isDoStuff();


    // second way is to define methodDelegate() that will call hidden super.method()

    public void methodDelegate() {
        super.method();
    }
    ...
}

public class OneThatContainsDesiredMethod {

    public void method() {...}
    ...
}

例如，您可以创建org.springframework.test.context.junit4。类SpringJUnit4ClassRunner，所以这个类应该在jar中真正的类之前加载。然后重写方法或构造函数。

注意:这是绝对的黑客，强烈不建议使用，但它是工作!使用这种方法是危险的，因为类装入器可能存在问题。此外，这可能会导致问题，每次您将更新库包含覆盖类。

我会把超级。如果可能的话，超级方法主体放在另一个方法中

class SuperSuperClass {
    public String toString() {
        return DescribeMe();
    }

    protected String DescribeMe() {
        return "I am super super";
    }
}

class SuperClass extends SuperSuperClass {
    public String toString() {
        return "I am super";
    }
}

class ChildClass extends SuperClass {
    public String toString() {
        return DescribeMe();
    }
}

或者如果你不能改变超超类，你可以试试这个:

class SuperSuperClass {
    public String toString() {
        return "I am super super";
    }
}

class SuperClass extends SuperSuperClass {
    public String toString() {
        return DescribeMe(super.toString());
    }

    protected String DescribeMe(string fromSuper) {
        return "I am super";
    }
}

class ChildClass extends SuperClass {
    protected String DescribeMe(string fromSuper) {
        return fromSuper;
    }
}

在这两种情况下，

new ChildClass().toString();

结果变成“我超级超级”