[...array1,...array2] //   =>  don't remove duplication 

OR

[...new Set([...array1 ,...array2])]; //   => remove duplication

模块化，通用

这可以通过组成两个基本功能来实现。

const getUniqueMerge = (...arrs) => getUniqueArr(mergeArrs(...arrs))
const getUniqueArr = (array) => Array.from(new Set(array))  
const mergeArrs = (...arrs) => [].concat(...arrs)

它可以处理无限的数组或值

console.log(getUniqueMerge(["Vijendra","Singh"],["Singh", "Shakya"])
// ["Vijendra", "Singh", "Shakya"]

console.log(getUniqueMerge(["Sheldon", "Cooper"], ["and", "Cooper", "Amy", "and"], "Farrah", "Amy", "Fowler"))
// ["Sheldon", "Cooper", "and", "Amy", "Farrah", "Fowler"]

var arr1 = [1, 3, 5, 6];
var arr2 = [3, 6, 10, 11, 12];
arr1.concat(arr2.filter(ele => !arr1.includes(ele)));
console.log(arr1);

output :- [1, 3, 5, 6, 10, 11, 12]

对于n个数组，可以这样得到并集。

function union(arrays) {
    return new Set(arrays.flat()).keys();
};

var a = [1,2,3]
var b = [1,2,4,5]

我喜欢一行。这将把不同的b元素推到

b.forEach(item => a.includes(item) ? null : a.push(item));

另一个版本不会修改

var c = a.slice();
b.forEach(item => c.includes(item) ? null : c.push(item));

对于ES6，只有一行：

a = [1, 2, 3, 4]
b = [4, 5]
[...new Set(a.concat(b))]  // [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]