使用reduce func查看的另一种方法：

function mergeDistinct(arResult, candidate){
  if (-1 == arResult.indexOf(candidate)) {
    arResult.push(candidate);
  }
  return arResult;
}

var array1 = ["Vijendra","Singh"];
var array2 = ["Singh", "Shakya"];

var arMerge = [];
arMerge = array1.reduce(mergeDistinct, arMerge);
arMerge = array2.reduce(mergeDistinct, arMerge);//["Vijendra","Singh","Shakya"];

使用array.contat（）和array.filter（）使用新的Set对象和Spread操作符使用array.contat和新的Set对象

设数组1=[1，2，3，4，5]设数组2=[1，4，6，9]//使用array.contat和array.filter常量array3=array1.concat（array2.filter（（项）=>array1.indexOf（项）==-1））console.log（'array3:'，array3）；//使用新的集合和排列运算符const array4=[…新集合（[…array1，…array2]）]；console.log（'array4:'，array4）；//使用array.contat和新集合const array5=[…新集合（array1.concat（array2））]；console.log（'array5:'，array5）；

我的一便士半：

Array.prototype.concat_n_dedupe = function(other_array) {
  return this
    .concat(other_array) // add second
    .reduce(function(uniques, item) { // dedupe all
      if (uniques.indexOf(item) == -1) {
        uniques.push(item);
      }
      return uniques;
    }, []);
};

var array1 = ["Vijendra","Singh"];
var array2 = ["Singh", "Shakya"];

var result = array1.concat_n_dedupe(array2);

console.log(result);

Array.prototype.union = function (other_array) {
/* you can include a test to check whether other_array really is an array */
  other_array.forEach(function(v) { if(this.indexOf(v) === -1) {this.push(v);}}, this);    
}

Array.prototype.add = function(b){
    var a = this.concat();                // clone current object
    if(!b.push || !b.length) return a;    // if b is not an array, or empty, then return a unchanged
    if(!a.length) return b.concat();      // if original is empty, return b

    // go through all the elements of b
    for(var i = 0; i < b.length; i++){
        // if b's value is not in a, then add it
        if(a.indexOf(b[i]) == -1) a.push(b[i]);
    }
    return a;
}

// Example:
console.log([1,2,3].add([3, 4, 5])); // will output [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]

使用reduce func查看的另一种方法：

function mergeDistinct(arResult, candidate){
  if (-1 == arResult.indexOf(candidate)) {
    arResult.push(candidate);
  }
  return arResult;
}

var array1 = ["Vijendra","Singh"];
var array2 = ["Singh", "Shakya"];

var arMerge = [];
arMerge = array1.reduce(mergeDistinct, arMerge);
arMerge = array2.reduce(mergeDistinct, arMerge);//["Vijendra","Singh","Shakya"];