import subprocces

res = subprocess.run(
    'python manage.py show_urls',
    capture_output=True,
    shell=True,
)
url_list = [
    line.split('\t')[0]
    for line in res.stdout.decode().split('\n')
]

如果你想要一个项目中所有url的列表，首先你需要安装django-extensions

您可以使用命令简单地安装。

pip install django-extensions

有关包goto django-extensions的更多信息

之后，在settings.py文件中的INSTALLED_APPS中添加django_extensions，如下所示:

INSTALLED_APPS = (
...
'django_extensions',
...
)

urls . py的例子:

from django.urls import path, include
from . import views
from . import health_views

urlpatterns = [
    path('get_url_info', views.get_url_func),
    path('health', health_views.service_health_check),
    path('service-session/status', views.service_session_status)
]

然后，在终端上运行任意命令

python manage.py show_urls

or

./manage.py show_urls

基于config urls.py的输出示例:

/get_url_info             django_app.views.get_url_func
/health                   django_app.health_views.service_health_check
/service-session/status   django_app.views.service_session_status

有关更多信息，您可以查看文档。

有一个我使用的插件:https://github.com/django-extensions/django-extensions，它有一个show_urls命令可以帮助。

又一次改编自凯撒·卡纳萨的发电机魔法。这可以添加到你的应用程序的yourapp/management/commands/dumpurls.py目录中，这样它就可以作为management.py中的子命令来访问。

注意:我添加了一行，以确保它只过滤你的应用程序。如果需要其他url，则相应地更新或删除它。

作为management.py子命令

部署路径:yourapp/management/commands/dumpurls.py

from django.core.management.base import BaseCommand, CommandError
from django.conf import settings
from django.urls import URLPattern, URLResolver

def list_urls(lis, acc=None):

    if acc is None:
        acc = []
    if not lis:
        return
    l = lis[0]
    if isinstance(l, URLPattern):
        yield acc + [str(l.pattern),l.name]
    elif isinstance(l, URLResolver):
        yield from list_urls(l.url_patterns, acc + [str(l.pattern)])
    yield from list_urls(lis[1:], acc)

class Command(BaseCommand):
    help = 'List all URLs from the urlconf'

    def handle(self, *args, **options):

        urlconf = __import__(settings.ROOT_URLCONF, {}, {}, [''])

        records, glen, nlen = [], 0, 0

        for p in list_urls(urlconf.urlpatterns):
            record = [''.join(p[:2]), p[2]]

            # Update me, or add an argument
            if record[0].startswith('yourapp'):

                clen = len(record[0])
                if clen > glen: glen = clen

                clen = len(record[1])
                if clen > nlen: nlen = clen
                
                records.append(record)


        self.stdout.write('{:-<{width}}'.format('',width=glen+nlen))
        self.stdout.write('{:<{glen}}Name'.format('Path',glen=glen+4))
        self.stdout.write('{:-<{width}}'.format('',width=glen+nlen))
        for record in records:
            self.stdout.write('{path:<{glen}}{name}'.format(path=record[0],
                name=record[1],
                glen=glen+4))
        self.stdout.write('{:-<{width}}'.format('',width=glen+nlen))

样例输出

(env) django@dev:myproj~> ./manage.py dumpurls
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Path                                                                        Name
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
yourapp/^api-key/$                                                          api-key-list
yourapp/^api-key\.(?P<format>[a-z0-9]+)/?$                                  api-key-list
yourapp/^attacks/$                                                          attack-list
yourapp/^attacks\.(?P<format>[a-z0-9]+)/?$                                  attack-list
yourapp/^attack-histories/$                                                 attackhistory-list
yourapp/^attack-histories\.(?P<format>[a-z0-9]+)/?$                         attackhistory-list
yourapp/^files/$                                                            file-list
yourapp/^files\.(?P<format>[a-z0-9]+)/?$                                    file-list
yourapp/^modules/$                                                          module-list
yourapp/^modules\.(?P<format>[a-z0-9]+)/?$                                  module-list

这里有一个快速而肮脏的黑客，只需获得你需要的信息，而不需要修改任何设置。

$ pip install django-extensions
$ python manage.py shell -c 'from django.core.management import call_command; from django_extensions.management.commands.show_urls import Command; call_command(Command())'

这是小猪在逃避@robert的回答。虽然是正确的，但我不想让django扩展成为依赖项，哪怕只是一秒钟。

django 2.0的极简解决方案

例如，如果你正在寻找installed_apps的第一个应用程序上的url，你可以像这样访问它:

from django.urls import get_resolver
from pprint import pprint

pprint(
    get_resolver().url_patterns[0].url_patterns
)