只要输入一个你知道不存在的url，服务器就会返回一个错误消息，其中包含一个url模式列表。

例如，如果你在http://localhost:8000/something上运行一个网站

输入

http://localhost:8000/something/blahNonsense，您的服务器将返回url搜索列表并在浏览器中显示它

我正在使用下面的命令:

（Python3 + Django 1.10）

from django.core.management import BaseCommand
from django.conf.urls import RegexURLPattern, RegexURLResolver
from django.core import urlresolvers


class Command(BaseCommand):

    def add_arguments(self, parser):

        pass

    def handle(self, *args, **kwargs):

        urls = urlresolvers.get_resolver()
        all_urls = list()

        def func_for_sorting(i):
            if i.name is None:
                i.name = ''
            return i.name

        def show_urls(urls):
            for url in urls.url_patterns:
                if isinstance(url, RegexURLResolver):
                    show_urls(url)
                elif isinstance(url, RegexURLPattern):
                    all_urls.append(url)
        show_urls(urls)

        all_urls.sort(key=func_for_sorting, reverse=False)

        print('-' * 100)
        for url in all_urls:
            print('| {0.regex.pattern:20} | {0.name:20} | {0.lookup_str:20} | {0.default_args} |'.format(url))
        print('-' * 100)

用法:

./manage.py showurls

样例输出:

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| ^(.+)/$              |                      | django.views.generic.base.RedirectView | {} |
| ^(.+)/$              |                      | django.views.generic.base.RedirectView | {} |
| ^(.+)/$              |                      | django.views.generic.base.RedirectView | {} |
| ^(.+)/$              |                      | django.views.generic.base.RedirectView | {} |
| ^(.+)/$              |                      | django.views.generic.base.RedirectView | {} |
| ^(.+)/$              |                      | django.views.generic.base.RedirectView | {} |
| ^static\/(?P<path>.*)$ |                      | django.contrib.staticfiles.views.serve | {} |
| ^media\/(?P<path>.*)$ |                      | django.views.static.serve | {'document_root': '/home/wlysenko/.virtualenvs/programmerHelper/project/media'} |
| ^(?P<app_label>polls|snippets|questions)/$ | app_list             | apps.core.admin.AdminSite.app_index | {} |
| ^(?P<app_label>activity|articles|badges|books|comments|flavours|forum|marks|newsletters|notifications|opinions|polls|questions|replies|snippets|solutions|tags|testing|users|utilities|visits)/reports/$ | app_reports          | apps.core.admin.AdminSite.reports_view | {} |
| ^(?P<app_label>activity|articles|badges|books|comments|flavours|forum|marks|newsletters|notifications|opinions|polls|questions|replies|snippets|solutions|tags|testing|users|utilities|visits)/statistics/$ | app_statistics       | apps.core.admin.AdminSite.statistics_view | {} |
| articles/(?P<slug>[-\w]+)/$ | article              | apps.articles.views.ArticleDetailView | {} |
| book/(?P<slug>[-_\w]+)/$ | book                 | apps.books.views.BookDetailView | {} |
| category/(?P<slug>[-_\w]+)/$ | category             | apps.utilities.views.CategoryDetailView | {} |
| create/$             | create               | apps.users.views.UserDetailView | {} |
| delete/$             | delete               | apps.users.views.UserDetailView | {} |
| detail/(?P<email>\w+@[-_\w]+.\w+)/$ | detail               | apps.users.views.UserDetailView | {} |
| snippet/(?P<slug>[-_\w]+)/$ | detail               | apps.snippets.views.SnippetDetailView | {} |
| (?P<contenttype_model_pk>\d+)/(?P<pks_separated_commas>[-,\w]*)/$ | export               | apps.export_import_models.views.ExportTemplateView | {} |
| download_preview/$   | export_preview_download | apps.export_import_models.views.ExportPreviewDownloadView | {} |
| ^$                   | import               | apps.export_import_models.views.ImportTemplateView | {} |
| result/$             | import_result        | apps.export_import_models.views.ImportResultTemplateView | {} |
| ^$                   | index                | django.contrib.admin.sites.AdminSite.index | {} |
| ^$                   | index                | apps.core.views.IndexView | {} |
| ^jsi18n/$            | javascript-catalog   | django.views.i18n.javascript_catalog | {'packages': ('your.app.package',)} |
| ^jsi18n/$            | jsi18n               | django.contrib.admin.sites.AdminSite.i18n_javascript | {} |
| level/(?P<slug>[-_\w]+)/$ | level                | apps.users.views.UserDetailView | {} |
| ^login/$             | login                | django.contrib.admin.sites.AdminSite.login | {} |
| ^logout/$            | logout               | django.contrib.admin.sites.AdminSite.logout | {} |
| newsletter/(?P<slug>[_\w]+)/$ | newsletter           | apps.newsletters.views.NewsletterDetailView | {} |
| newsletters/$        | newsletters          | apps.newsletters.views.NewslettersListView | {} |
| notification/(?P<account_email>[-\w]+@[-\w]+.\w+)/$ | notification         | apps.notifications.views.NotificationDetailView | {} |
| ^password_change/$   | password_change      | django.contrib.admin.sites.AdminSite.password_change | {} |
| ^password_change/done/$ | password_change_done | django.contrib.admin.sites.AdminSite.password_change_done | {} |
| ^image/(?P<height>\d+)x(?P<width>\d+)/$ | placeholder          | apps.core.views.PlaceholderView | {} |
| poll/(?P<pk>\w{8}-\w{4}-\w{4}-\w{4}-\w{12})/(?P<slug>[-\w]+)/$ | poll                 | apps.polls.views.PollDetailView | {} |
| ^add/$               | polls_choice_add     | django.contrib.admin.options.ModelAdmin.add_view | {} |
| ^(.+)/change/$       | polls_choice_change  | django.contrib.admin.options.ModelAdmin.change_view | {} |
| ^$                   | polls_choice_changelist | django.contrib.admin.options.ModelAdmin.changelist_view | {} |
| ^(.+)/delete/$       | polls_choice_delete  | django.contrib.admin.options.ModelAdmin.delete_view | {} |
| ^(.+)/history/$      | polls_choice_history | django.contrib.admin.options.ModelAdmin.history_view | {} |
| ^add/$               | polls_poll_add       | django.contrib.admin.options.ModelAdmin.add_view | {} |
| ^(.+)/change/$       | polls_poll_change    | django.contrib.admin.options.ModelAdmin.change_view | {} |
| ^$                   | polls_poll_changelist | django.contrib.admin.options.ModelAdmin.changelist_view | {} |
| ^(.+)/delete/$       | polls_poll_delete    | django.contrib.admin.options.ModelAdmin.delete_view | {} |
| ^(.+)/history/$      | polls_poll_history   | django.contrib.admin.options.ModelAdmin.history_view | {} |
| ^$                   | polls_vote_changelist | django.contrib.admin.options.ModelAdmin.changelist_view | {} |
| publisher/(?P<slug>[-_\w]+)/$ | publisher            | apps.books.views.PublisherDetailView | {} |
| question/(?P<slug>[-_\w]+)/$ | question             | apps.questions.views.QuestionDetailView | {} |
| ^add/$               | questions_answer_add | django.contrib.admin.options.ModelAdmin.add_view | {} |
| ^(.+)/change/$       | questions_answer_change | django.contrib.admin.options.ModelAdmin.change_view | {} |
| ^$                   | questions_answer_changelist | django.contrib.admin.options.ModelAdmin.changelist_view | {} |
| ^(.+)/delete/$       | questions_answer_delete | django.contrib.admin.options.ModelAdmin.delete_view | {} |
| ^(.+)/history/$      | questions_answer_history | django.contrib.admin.options.ModelAdmin.history_view | {} |
| ^add/$               | questions_question_add | django.contrib.admin.options.ModelAdmin.add_view | {} |
| ^(.+)/change/$       | questions_question_change | django.contrib.admin.options.ModelAdmin.change_view | {} |
| ^$                   | questions_question_changelist | django.contrib.admin.options.ModelAdmin.changelist_view | {} |
| ^(.+)/delete/$       | questions_question_delete | django.contrib.admin.options.ModelAdmin.delete_view | {} |
| ^(.+)/history/$      | questions_question_history | django.contrib.admin.options.ModelAdmin.history_view | {} |
| ^setlang/$           | set_language         | django.views.i18n.set_language | {} |
| ^add/$               | snippets_snippet_add | django.contrib.admin.options.ModelAdmin.add_view | {} |
| ^(.+)/change/$       | snippets_snippet_change | django.contrib.admin.options.ModelAdmin.change_view | {} |
| ^$                   | snippets_snippet_changelist | django.contrib.admin.options.ModelAdmin.changelist_view | {} |
| ^(.+)/delete/$       | snippets_snippet_delete | django.contrib.admin.options.ModelAdmin.delete_view | {} |
| ^(.+)/history/$      | snippets_snippet_history | django.contrib.admin.options.ModelAdmin.history_view | {} |
| solution/(?P<pk>\w{8}-\w{4}-\w{4}-\w{4}-\w{12})/(?P<slug>[-_\w]+)/$ | solution             | apps.solutions.views.SolutionDetailView | {} |
| suit/(?P<slug>[-\w]+)/$ | suit                 | apps.testing.views.SuitDetailView | {} |
| tag/(?P<name>[-_\w]+)/$ | tag                  | apps.tags.views.TagDetailView | {} |
| theme/(?P<slug>[-_\w]+)/$ | theme                | apps.forum.views.SectionDetailView | {} |
| topic/(?P<slug>[-_\w]+)/$ | topic                | apps.forum.views.TopicDetailView | {} |
| update/$             | update               | apps.users.views.UserDetailView | {} |
| ^r/(?P<content_type_id>\d+)/(?P<object_id>.+)/$ | view_on_site         | django.contrib.contenttypes.views.shortcut | {} |
| writer/(?P<slug>[-_\w]+)/$ | writer               | apps.books.views.WriterDetailView | {} |
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

有一个activestate的配方

import urls

def show_urls(urllist, depth=0):
    for entry in urllist:
        print("  " * depth, entry.regex.pattern)
        if hasattr(entry, 'url_patterns'):
            show_urls(entry.url_patterns, depth + 1)

show_urls(urls.url_patterns)

Django >= 2.0解决方案

我测试了这篇文章中的其他答案，它们要么不能与Django 2一起工作。X，不完整或太复杂。因此，以下是我的看法:

from django.conf import settings
from django.urls import URLPattern, URLResolver

urlconf = __import__(settings.ROOT_URLCONF, {}, {}, [''])

def list_urls(lis, acc=None):
    if acc is None:
        acc = []
    if not lis:
        return
    l = lis[0]
    if isinstance(l, URLPattern):
        yield acc + [str(l.pattern)]
    elif isinstance(l, URLResolver):
        yield from list_urls(l.url_patterns, acc + [str(l.pattern)])
    yield from list_urls(lis[1:], acc)

for p in list_urls(urlconf.urlpatterns):
    print(''.join(p))

该代码打印所有url，不像其他解决方案，它将打印完整的路径，而不仅仅是最后一个节点。例如:

admin/
admin/login/
admin/logout/
admin/password_change/
admin/password_change/done/
admin/jsi18n/
admin/r/<int:content_type_id>/<path:object_id>/
admin/auth/group/
admin/auth/group/add/
admin/auth/group/autocomplete/
admin/auth/group/<path:object_id>/history/
admin/auth/group/<path:object_id>/delete/
admin/auth/group/<path:object_id>/change/
admin/auth/group/<path:object_id>/
admin/auth/user/<id>/password/
admin/auth/user/
... etc, etc

import subprocces

res = subprocess.run(
    'python manage.py show_urls',
    capture_output=True,
    shell=True,
)
url_list = [
    line.split('\t')[0]
    for line in res.stdout.decode().split('\n')
]

试试这个:

from django.urls import get_resolver
get_resolver().reverse_dict.keys()

或者如果你还在Django 1上。*:

from django.core.urlresolvers import get_resolver
get_resolver(None).reverse_dict.keys()