我定义了两个TextInput字段如下:
<TextInput
style = {styles.titleInput}
returnKeyType = {"next"}
autoFocus = {true}
placeholder = "Title" />
<TextInput
style = {styles.descriptionInput}
multiline = {true}
maxLength = {200}
placeholder = "Description" />
但在按下键盘上的“next”按钮后,我的react-native应用程序并没有跳转到第二个TextInput字段。我怎样才能做到呢?
谢谢!
结合@Eli Johnson的功能组件解决方案和@Rodrigo Tessarollo的CustomTextInput解决方案:
import React, { useRef } from 'react';
import { CustomTextInput } from 'path/to/CustomTextInput';
...
export const MyFormComponent = () => {
const ref_to_input2 = useRef();
return (
<>
<CustomTextInput
placeholder="Input 1"
autoFocus={true}
returnKeyType="next"
onSubmitEditing={() => ref_to_input2.current.focus()}
/>
<CustomTextInput
placeholder="Input 2"
returnKeyType="done"
refInner={ref_to_input2}
onSubmitEditing={/* Do something! */}
/>
</>
)
}
在你的CustomTextInput组件中:
import { TextInput } from "react-native";
export const CustomTextInput = (props) => {
<TextInput
ref={props.refInner}
{...props}
/>
}
有一种方法可以捕获TextInput中的制表符。这很俗气,但总比没有好。
定义一个onChangeText处理程序,比较新输入值和旧输入值,检查是否有\t。如果找到一个,推进字段如@boredgames所示
假设变量username包含用户名的值,setUsername在存储(组件状态,redux存储等)中分派一个动作来更改它,执行如下操作:
function tabGuard (newValue, oldValue, callback, nextCallback) {
if (newValue.indexOf('\t') >= 0 && oldValue.indexOf('\t') === -1) {
callback(oldValue)
nextCallback()
} else {
callback(newValue)
}
}
class LoginScene {
focusNextField = (nextField) => {
this.refs[nextField].focus()
}
focusOnPassword = () => {
this.focusNextField('password')
}
handleUsernameChange = (newValue) => {
const { username } = this.props // or from wherever
const { setUsername } = this.props.actions // or from wherever
tabGuard(newValue, username, setUsername, this.focusOnPassword)
}
render () {
const { username } = this.props
return (
<TextInput ref='username'
placeholder='Username'
autoCapitalize='none'
autoCorrect={false}
autoFocus
keyboardType='email-address'
onChangeText={handleUsernameChange}
blurOnSubmit={false}
onSubmitEditing={focusOnPassword}
value={username} />
)
}
}
<TextInput placeholder="Nombre"
ref="1"
editable={true}
returnKeyType="next"
underlineColorAndroid={'#4DB6AC'}
blurOnSubmit={false}
value={this.state.First_Name}
onChangeText={First_Name => this.setState({ First_Name })}
onSubmitEditing={() => this.focusNextField('2')}
placeholderTextColor="#797a7a" style={{ marginBottom: 10, color: '#808080', fontSize: 15, width: '100%', }} />
<TextInput placeholder="Apellido"
ref="2"
editable={true}
returnKeyType="next"
underlineColorAndroid={'#4DB6AC'}
blurOnSubmit={false}
value={this.state.Last_Name}
onChangeText={Last_Name => this.setState({ Last_Name })}
onSubmitEditing={() => this.focusNextField('3')}
placeholderTextColor="#797a7a" style={{ marginBottom: 10, color: '#808080', fontSize: 15, width: '100%', }} />
和add方法
focusNextField(nextField) {
this.refs[nextField].focus();
}
我创建了一个小库来做这件事,除了替换你的包装视图和导入TextInput,不需要更改代码:
import { Form, TextInput } from 'react-native-autofocus'
export default () => (
<Form>
<TextInput placeholder="test" />
<TextInput placeholder="test 2" />
</Form>
)
https://github.com/zackify/react-native-autofocus
详细解释在这里:https://zach.codes/autofocus-inputs-in-react-native/