我定义了两个TextInput字段如下:
<TextInput
style = {styles.titleInput}
returnKeyType = {"next"}
autoFocus = {true}
placeholder = "Title" />
<TextInput
style = {styles.descriptionInput}
multiline = {true}
maxLength = {200}
placeholder = "Description" />
但在按下键盘上的“next”按钮后，我的react-native应用程序并没有跳转到第二个TextInput字段。我怎样才能做到呢?
谢谢!
当前回答
下面是如何为reactjs的电话代码输入实现这一点
import React, { useState, useRef } from 'react';
function Header(props) {
const [state , setState] = useState({
phone_number:"",
code_one:'',
code_two:'',
code_three:'',
code_four:'',
submitted:false,
})
const codeOneInput = useRef(null);
const codeTwoInput = useRef(null);
const codeThreeInput = useRef(null);
const codeFourInput = useRef(null);
const handleCodeChange = (e) => {
const {id , value} = e.target
if(value.length < 2){
setState(prevState => ({
...prevState,
[id] : value
}))
if(id=='code_one' && value.length >0){
codeTwoInput.current.focus();
}
if(id=='code_two' && value.length >0){
codeThreeInput.current.focus();
}
if(id=='code_three' && value.length >0){
codeFourInput.current.focus();
}
}
}
const sendCodeToServer = () => {
setState(prevState => ({
...prevState,
submitted : true,
}))
let codeEnteredByUser = state.code_one + state.code_two + state.code_three + state.code_four
axios.post(API_BASE_URL, {code:codeEnteredByUser})
.then(function (response) {
console.log(response)
})
}
return(
<>
<div className="are">
<div className="POP-INN-INPUT">
<input type="text" id="code_one" ref={codeOneInput} value={state.code_one} onChange={handleCodeChange} autoFocus/>
<input type="text" id="code_two" ref={codeTwoInput} value={state.code_two} onChange={handleCodeChange}/>
<input type="text" id="code_three" ref={codeThreeInput} value={state.code_three} onChange={handleCodeChange}/>
<input type="text" id="code_four" ref={codeFourInput} value={state.code_four} onChange={handleCodeChange}/>
</div>
<button disabled={state.submitted} onClick={sendCodeToServer}>
</div>
</>
)
}
export default
其他回答
<TextInput placeholder="Nombre"
ref="1"
editable={true}
returnKeyType="next"
underlineColorAndroid={'#4DB6AC'}
blurOnSubmit={false}
value={this.state.First_Name}
onChangeText={First_Name => this.setState({ First_Name })}
onSubmitEditing={() => this.focusNextField('2')}
placeholderTextColor="#797a7a" style={{ marginBottom: 10, color: '#808080', fontSize: 15, width: '100%', }} />
<TextInput placeholder="Apellido"
ref="2"
editable={true}
returnKeyType="next"
underlineColorAndroid={'#4DB6AC'}
blurOnSubmit={false}
value={this.state.Last_Name}
onChangeText={Last_Name => this.setState({ Last_Name })}
onSubmitEditing={() => this.focusNextField('3')}
placeholderTextColor="#797a7a" style={{ marginBottom: 10, color: '#808080', fontSize: 15, width: '100%', }} />
和add方法
focusNextField(nextField) {
this.refs[nextField].focus();
}
使用react-native 0.45.1我还遇到了问题，试图在按下用户名TextInput的返回键后将焦点设置在密码TextInput上。
在尝试了这里的大多数顶级解决方案之后，我在github上找到了一个解决方案，满足了我的需求: https://github.com/shoutem/ui/issues/44#issuecomment-290724642
总结一下:
import React, { Component } from 'react';
import { TextInput as RNTextInput } from 'react-native';
export default class TextInput extends Component {
render() {
const { props } = this;
return (
<RNTextInput
{...props}
ref={(input) => props.inputRef && props.inputRef(input)}
/>
);
}
}
然后我这样使用它:
import React, {Component} from 'react';
import {
View,
} from 'react-native';
import TextInput from "../../components/TextInput";
class Login extends Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.passTextInput = null
}
render() {
return (
<View style={{flex:1}}>
<TextInput
style={{flex:1}}
placeholder="Username"
onSubmitEditing={(event) => {
this.passTextInput.focus()
}}
/>
<TextInput
style={{flex:1}}
placeholder="Password"
inputRef={(input) => {
this.passTextInput = input
}}
/>
</View>
)
}
}
import React, { useState, useEffect, useRef, } from 'react';
const OTP = (props) => {
const OTP = [];
const ref_input = [];
ref_input[0] = useRef();
ref_input[1] = useRef();
ref_input[2] = useRef();
ref_input[3] = useRef();
const focusNext = (text, index) => {
if (index < ref_input.length - 1 && text) {
ref_input[index + 1].current.focus();
}
if (index == ref_input.length - 1) {
ref_input[index].current.blur();
}
OTP[index] = text;
}
const focusPrev = (key, index) => {
if (key === "Backspace" && index !== 0) {
ref_input[index - 1].current.focus();
}
}
return (
<SafeAreaView>
<View>
<ScrollView contentInsetAdjustmentBehavior="automatic" showsVerticalScrollIndicator={false}>
<View style={loginScreenStyle.titleWrap}>
<Title style={loginScreenStyle.titleHeading}>Verify OTP</Title>
<Subheading style={loginScreenStyle.subTitle}>Enter the 4 digit code sent to your mobile number</Subheading>
</View>
<View style={loginScreenStyle.inputContainer}>
<TextInput
mode="flat"
selectionColor={Colors.primaryColor}
underlineColorAndroid="transparent"
textAlign='center'
maxLength={1}
keyboardType='numeric'
style={formScreenStyle.otpInputStyle}
autoFocus={true}
returnKeyType="next"
ref={ref_input[0]}
onChangeText={text => focusNext(text, 0)}
onKeyPress={e => focusPrev(e.nativeEvent.key, 0)}
/>
<TextInput
mode="flat"
selectionColor={Colors.primaryColor}
underlineColorAndroid="transparent"
textAlign='center'
maxLength={1}
keyboardType='numeric'
style={formScreenStyle.otpInputStyle}
ref={ref_input[1]}
onChangeText={text => focusNext(text, 1)}
onKeyPress={e => focusPrev(e.nativeEvent.key, 1)}
/>
<TextInput
mode="flat"
selectionColor={Colors.primaryColor}
underlineColorAndroid="transparent"
textAlign='center'
maxLength={1}
keyboardType='numeric'
style={formScreenStyle.otpInputStyle}
ref={ref_input[2]}
onChangeText={text => focusNext(text, 2)}
onKeyPress={e => focusPrev(e.nativeEvent.key, 2)}
/>
<TextInput
mode="flat"
selectionColor={Colors.primaryColor}
underlineColorAndroid="transparent"
textAlign='center'
maxLength={1}
keyboardType='numeric'
style={formScreenStyle.otpInputStyle}
ref={ref_input[3]}
onChangeText={text => focusNext(text, 3)}
onKeyPress={e => focusPrev(e.nativeEvent.key, 3)}
/>
</View>
</ScrollView>
</View>
</SafeAreaView >
)
}
export default OTP;
我就是这样做到的。下面的例子使用了React 16.3中引入的React. createref () API。
class Test extends React.Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.secondTextInputRef = React.createRef();
}
render() {
return(
<View>
<TextInput
placeholder = "FirstTextInput"
returnKeyType="next"
onSubmitEditing={() => { this.secondTextInputRef.current.focus(); }}
/>
<TextInput
ref={this.secondTextInputRef}
placeholder = "secondTextInput"
/>
</View>
);
}
}
我想这对你有帮助。
在你的组件中:
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.focusNextField = this
.focusNextField
.bind(this);
// to store our input refs
this.inputs = {};
}
focusNextField(id) {
console.log("focus next input: " + id);
this
.inputs[id]
._root
.focus();
}
注意:我使用了._root，因为它是NativeBase' library ' Input中的TextInput的引用
在文本输入中，像这样
<TextInput
onSubmitEditing={() => {
this.focusNextField('two');
}}
returnKeyType="next"
blurOnSubmit={false}/>
<TextInput
ref={input => {
this.inputs['two'] = input;
}}/>
