我定义了两个TextInput字段如下:
<TextInput
style = {styles.titleInput}
returnKeyType = {"next"}
autoFocus = {true}
placeholder = "Title" />
<TextInput
style = {styles.descriptionInput}
multiline = {true}
maxLength = {200}
placeholder = "Description" />
但在按下键盘上的“next”按钮后,我的react-native应用程序并没有跳转到第二个TextInput字段。我怎样才能做到呢?
谢谢!
此处为具有:focus属性的输入组件的试剂溶液。
只要这个道具设置为true,字段就会被聚焦;如果这个道具设置为false,字段就不会有焦点。
不幸的是,这个组件需要定义一个:ref,我找不到其他方法来调用.focus()。我很高兴听到建议。
(defn focusable-input [init-attrs]
(r/create-class
{:display-name "focusable-input"
:component-will-receive-props
(fn [this new-argv]
(let [ref-c (aget this "refs" (:ref init-attrs))
focus (:focus (ru/extract-props new-argv))
is-focused (.isFocused ref-c)]
(if focus
(when-not is-focused (.focus ref-c))
(when is-focused (.blur ref-c)))))
:reagent-render
(fn [attrs]
(let [init-focus (:focus init-attrs)
auto-focus (or (:auto-focus attrs) init-focus)
attrs (assoc attrs :auto-focus auto-focus)]
[input attrs]))}))
https://gist.github.com/Knotschi/6f97efe89681ac149113ddec4c396cc5
如果您恰好像我一样使用tcomb-form-native,您也可以这样做。这里有一个技巧:不是直接设置TextInput的道具,而是通过选项来实现。您可以将表单的字段引用为:
this.refs.form.getComponent('password').refs.input.focus()
所以最终的产品看起来是这样的:
var t = require('tcomb-form-native');
var Form = t.form.Form;
var MyForm = t.struct({
field1: t.String,
field2: t.String,
});
var MyComponent = React.createClass({
_getFormOptions () {
return {
fields: {
field1: {
returnKeyType: 'next',
onSubmitEditing: () => {this.refs.form.getComponent('field2').refs.input.focus()},
},
},
};
},
render () {
var formOptions = this._getFormOptions();
return (
<View style={styles.container}>
<Form ref="form" type={MyForm} options={formOptions}/>
</View>
);
},
});
(感谢remcoanker在这里发布的想法:https://github.com/gcanti/tcomb-form-native/issues/96)
设置第二个TextInput焦点,当前一个TextInput的onSubmitEditing被触发时。
试试这个
为第二个TextInput添加一个引用
Ref ={(input) => {this。secondTextInput =输入;}}
绑定焦点函数到第一个TextInput的onSubmitEditing事件。
onSubmitEditing={() => {this.secondTextInput.focus();}}
记住将blurOnSubmit设置为false,以防止键盘闪烁。
blurOnSubmit ={假}
当一切都完成后,它应该看起来像这样。
<TextInput
placeholder="FirstTextInput"
returnKeyType="next"
onSubmitEditing={() => { this.secondTextInput.focus(); }}
blurOnSubmit={false}
/>
<TextInput
ref={(input) => { this.secondTextInput = input; }}
placeholder="secondTextInput"
/>
使用react-native 0.45.1我还遇到了问题,试图在按下用户名TextInput的返回键后将焦点设置在密码TextInput上。
在尝试了这里的大多数顶级解决方案之后,我在github上找到了一个解决方案,满足了我的需求:
https://github.com/shoutem/ui/issues/44#issuecomment-290724642
总结一下:
import React, { Component } from 'react';
import { TextInput as RNTextInput } from 'react-native';
export default class TextInput extends Component {
render() {
const { props } = this;
return (
<RNTextInput
{...props}
ref={(input) => props.inputRef && props.inputRef(input)}
/>
);
}
}
然后我这样使用它:
import React, {Component} from 'react';
import {
View,
} from 'react-native';
import TextInput from "../../components/TextInput";
class Login extends Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.passTextInput = null
}
render() {
return (
<View style={{flex:1}}>
<TextInput
style={{flex:1}}
placeholder="Username"
onSubmitEditing={(event) => {
this.passTextInput.focus()
}}
/>
<TextInput
style={{flex:1}}
placeholder="Password"
inputRef={(input) => {
this.passTextInput = input
}}
/>
</View>
)
}
}
有一种方法可以捕获TextInput中的制表符。这很俗气,但总比没有好。
定义一个onChangeText处理程序,比较新输入值和旧输入值,检查是否有\t。如果找到一个,推进字段如@boredgames所示
假设变量username包含用户名的值,setUsername在存储(组件状态,redux存储等)中分派一个动作来更改它,执行如下操作:
function tabGuard (newValue, oldValue, callback, nextCallback) {
if (newValue.indexOf('\t') >= 0 && oldValue.indexOf('\t') === -1) {
callback(oldValue)
nextCallback()
} else {
callback(newValue)
}
}
class LoginScene {
focusNextField = (nextField) => {
this.refs[nextField].focus()
}
focusOnPassword = () => {
this.focusNextField('password')
}
handleUsernameChange = (newValue) => {
const { username } = this.props // or from wherever
const { setUsername } = this.props.actions // or from wherever
tabGuard(newValue, username, setUsername, this.focusOnPassword)
}
render () {
const { username } = this.props
return (
<TextInput ref='username'
placeholder='Username'
autoCapitalize='none'
autoCorrect={false}
autoFocus
keyboardType='email-address'
onChangeText={handleUsernameChange}
blurOnSubmit={false}
onSubmitEditing={focusOnPassword}
value={username} />
)
}
}