我定义了两个TextInput字段如下:
<TextInput
style = {styles.titleInput}
returnKeyType = {"next"}
autoFocus = {true}
placeholder = "Title" />
<TextInput
style = {styles.descriptionInput}
multiline = {true}
maxLength = {200}
placeholder = "Description" />
但在按下键盘上的“next”按钮后,我的react-native应用程序并没有跳转到第二个TextInput字段。我怎样才能做到呢?
谢谢!
此处为具有:focus属性的输入组件的试剂溶液。
只要这个道具设置为true,字段就会被聚焦;如果这个道具设置为false,字段就不会有焦点。
不幸的是,这个组件需要定义一个:ref,我找不到其他方法来调用.focus()。我很高兴听到建议。
(defn focusable-input [init-attrs]
(r/create-class
{:display-name "focusable-input"
:component-will-receive-props
(fn [this new-argv]
(let [ref-c (aget this "refs" (:ref init-attrs))
focus (:focus (ru/extract-props new-argv))
is-focused (.isFocused ref-c)]
(if focus
(when-not is-focused (.focus ref-c))
(when is-focused (.blur ref-c)))))
:reagent-render
(fn [attrs]
(let [init-focus (:focus init-attrs)
auto-focus (or (:auto-focus attrs) init-focus)
attrs (assoc attrs :auto-focus auto-focus)]
[input attrs]))}))
https://gist.github.com/Knotschi/6f97efe89681ac149113ddec4c396cc5
设置第二个TextInput焦点,当前一个TextInput的onSubmitEditing被触发时。
试试这个
为第二个TextInput添加一个引用
Ref ={(input) => {this。secondTextInput =输入;}}
绑定焦点函数到第一个TextInput的onSubmitEditing事件。
onSubmitEditing={() => {this.secondTextInput.focus();}}
记住将blurOnSubmit设置为false,以防止键盘闪烁。
blurOnSubmit ={假}
当一切都完成后,它应该看起来像这样。
<TextInput
placeholder="FirstTextInput"
returnKeyType="next"
onSubmitEditing={() => { this.secondTextInput.focus(); }}
blurOnSubmit={false}
/>
<TextInput
ref={(input) => { this.secondTextInput = input; }}
placeholder="secondTextInput"
/>
从React Native 0.36开始,不再支持在文本输入节点上调用focus()(在其他几个答案中建议)。相反,你可以使用React Native中的TextInputState模块。我创建了以下帮助模块,使这更容易:
// TextInputManager
//
// Provides helper functions for managing the focus state of text
// inputs. This is a hack! You are supposed to be able to call
// "focus()" directly on TextInput nodes, but that doesn't seem
// to be working as of ReactNative 0.36
//
import { findNodeHandle } from 'react-native'
import TextInputState from 'react-native/lib/TextInputState'
export function focusTextInput(node) {
try {
TextInputState.focusTextInput(findNodeHandle(node))
} catch(e) {
console.log("Couldn't focus text input: ", e.message)
}
}
然后,您可以在TextInput的任何“ref”上调用focusTextInput函数。例如:
...
<TextInput onSubmit={() => focusTextInput(this.refs.inputB)} />
<TextInput ref="inputB" />
...
使用react-native 0.45.1我还遇到了问题,试图在按下用户名TextInput的返回键后将焦点设置在密码TextInput上。
在尝试了这里的大多数顶级解决方案之后,我在github上找到了一个解决方案,满足了我的需求:
https://github.com/shoutem/ui/issues/44#issuecomment-290724642
总结一下:
import React, { Component } from 'react';
import { TextInput as RNTextInput } from 'react-native';
export default class TextInput extends Component {
render() {
const { props } = this;
return (
<RNTextInput
{...props}
ref={(input) => props.inputRef && props.inputRef(input)}
/>
);
}
}
然后我这样使用它:
import React, {Component} from 'react';
import {
View,
} from 'react-native';
import TextInput from "../../components/TextInput";
class Login extends Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.passTextInput = null
}
render() {
return (
<View style={{flex:1}}>
<TextInput
style={{flex:1}}
placeholder="Username"
onSubmitEditing={(event) => {
this.passTextInput.focus()
}}
/>
<TextInput
style={{flex:1}}
placeholder="Password"
inputRef={(input) => {
this.passTextInput = input
}}
/>
</View>
)
}
}
RN没有某种类型的Tabindex系统,这很令人恼火。
一个功能性组件,对于我的用例,我有一个字符串id数组用于输入,我遍历并显示每个文本输入。下面的代码将自动跳过所有这些,阻止键盘在字段之间消失/重新出现,并在结束时解散它,还在键盘上显示适当的“动作”按钮。
Typescript, Native Base。
const stringFieldIDs = [
'q1', 'q2', 'q3'
];
export default () => {
const stringFieldRefs = stringFieldIDs.map(() => useRef < any > ());
const basicStringField = (id: string, ind: number) => {
const posInd = stringFieldIDs.indexOf(id);
const isLast = posInd === stringFieldIDs.length - 1;
return ( <
Input blurOnSubmit = {
isLast
}
ref = {
stringFieldRefs[posInd]
}
returnKeyType = {
isLast ? 'done' : 'next'
}
onSubmitEditing = {
isLast ?
undefined :
() => stringFieldRefs[posInd + 1].current._root.focus()
}
/>
);
};
return stringFieldIDs.map(basicStringField);
};