我用这个
@"^([\w\.\-]+)@([\w\-]+)((\.(\w){2,3})+)$"
Regexp来验证电子邮件
([\w\.\-]+) -用于第一级域名(许多字母和数字,也有点和连字符) ([\w\-]+) -用于二级域 ((\.(\w){2,3})+) -这是用于其他级别域(从3到无穷),其中包括一个点和2或3个字面量
这个正则表达式有什么问题?
编辑:它与“something@someth.ing”电子邮件不匹配
我用这个
@"^([\w\.\-]+)@([\w\-]+)((\.(\w){2,3})+)$"
Regexp来验证电子邮件
([\w\.\-]+) -用于第一级域名(许多字母和数字,也有点和连字符) ([\w\-]+) -用于二级域 ((\.(\w){2,3})+) -这是用于其他级别域(从3到无穷),其中包括一个点和2或3个字面量
这个正则表达式有什么问题?
编辑:它与“something@someth.ing”电子邮件不匹配
当前回答
它采取了许多尝试,以创建一个电子邮件验证器,捕捉几乎所有的全球电子邮件需求。
扩展方法,你可以调用:
myEmailString.IsValidEmailAddress();
正则表达式模式字符串,你可以通过调用:
var myPattern = Regex.EmailPattern;
准则(主要是评论):
/// <summary>
/// Validates the string is an Email Address...
/// </summary>
/// <param name="emailAddress"></param>
/// <returns>bool</returns>
public static bool IsValidEmailAddress(this string emailAddress)
{
var valid = true;
var isnotblank = false;
var email = emailAddress.Trim();
if (email.Length > 0)
{
// Email Address Cannot start with period.
// Name portion must be at least one character
// In the Name, valid characters are: a-z 0-9 ! # _ % & ' " = ` { } ~ - + * ? ^ | / $
// Cannot have period immediately before @ sign.
// Cannot have two @ symbols
// In the domain, valid characters are: a-z 0-9 - .
// Domain cannot start with a period or dash
// Domain name must be 2 characters.. not more than 256 characters
// Domain cannot end with a period or dash.
// Domain must contain a period
isnotblank = true;
valid = Regex.IsMatch(email, Regex.EmailPattern, RegexOptions.IgnoreCase) &&
!email.StartsWith("-") &&
!email.StartsWith(".") &&
!email.EndsWith(".") &&
!email.Contains("..") &&
!email.Contains(".@") &&
!email.Contains("@.");
}
return (valid && isnotblank);
}
/// <summary>
/// Validates the string is an Email Address or a delimited string of email addresses...
/// </summary>
/// <param name="emailAddress"></param>
/// <returns>bool</returns>
public static bool IsValidEmailAddressDelimitedList(this string emailAddress, char delimiter = ';')
{
var valid = true;
var isnotblank = false;
string[] emails = emailAddress.Split(delimiter);
foreach (string e in emails)
{
var email = e.Trim();
if (email.Length > 0 && valid) // if valid == false, no reason to continue checking
{
isnotblank = true;
if (!email.IsValidEmailAddress())
{
valid = false;
}
}
}
return (valid && isnotblank);
}
public class Regex
{
/// <summary>
/// Set of Unicode Characters currently supported in the application for email, etc.
/// </summary>
public static readonly string UnicodeCharacters = "À-ÿ\p{L}\p{M}ÀàÂâÆæÇçÈèÉéÊêËëÎîÏïÔôŒœÙùÛûÜü«»€₣äÄöÖüÜß"; // German and French
/// <summary>
/// Set of Symbol Characters currently supported in the application for email, etc.
/// Needed if a client side validator is being used.
/// Not needed if validation is done server side.
/// The difference is due to subtle differences in Regex engines.
/// </summary>
public static readonly string SymbolCharacters = @"!#%&'""=`{}~\.\-\+\*\?\^\|\/\$";
/// <summary>
/// Regular Expression string pattern used to match an email address.
/// The following characters will be supported anywhere in the email address:
/// ÀàÂâÆæÇçÈèÉéÊêËëÎîÏïÔôŒœÙùÛûÜü«»€₣äÄöÖüÜß[a - z][A - Z][0 - 9] _
/// The following symbols will be supported in the first part of the email address(before the @ symbol):
/// !#%&'"=`{}~.-+*?^|\/$
/// Emails cannot start or end with periods,dashes or @.
/// Emails cannot have two @ symbols.
/// Emails must have an @ symbol followed later by a period.
/// Emails cannot have a period before or after the @ symbol.
/// </summary>
public static readonly string EmailPattern = String.Format(
@"^([\w{0}{2}])+@{1}[\w{0}]+([-.][\w{0}]+)*\.[\w{0}]+([-.][\w{0}]+)*$", // @"^[{0}\w]+([-+.'][{0}\w]+)*@[{0}\w]+([-.][{0}\w]+)*\.[{0}\w]+([-.][{0}\w]+)*$",
UnicodeCharacters,
"{1}",
SymbolCharacters
);
}
其他回答
以下代码是基于微软在github上的数据注释实现的,我认为这是对电子邮件最完整的验证:
public static Regex EmailValidation()
{
const string pattern = @"^((([a-z]|\d|[!#\$%&'\*\+\-\/=\?\^_`{\|}~]|[\u00A0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF])+(\.([a-z]|\d|[!#\$%&'\*\+\-\/=\?\^_`{\|}~]|[\u00A0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF])+)*)|((\x22)((((\x20|\x09)*(\x0d\x0a))?(\x20|\x09)+)?(([\x01-\x08\x0b\x0c\x0e-\x1f\x7f]|\x21|[\x23-\x5b]|[\x5d-\x7e]|[\u00A0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF])|(\\([\x01-\x09\x0b\x0c\x0d-\x7f]|[\u00A0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF]))))*(((\x20|\x09)*(\x0d\x0a))?(\x20|\x09)+)?(\x22)))@((([a-z]|\d|[\u00A0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF])|(([a-z]|\d|[\u00A0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF])([a-z]|\d|-|\.|_|~|[\u00A0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF])*([a-z]|\d|[\u00A0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF])))\.)+(([a-z]|[\u00A0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF])|(([a-z]|[\u00A0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF])([a-z]|\d|-|\.|_|~|[\u00A0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF])*([a-z]|[\u00A0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF])))\.?$";
const RegexOptions options = RegexOptions.Compiled | RegexOptions.IgnoreCase | RegexOptions.ExplicitCapture;
// Set explicit regex match timeout, sufficient enough for email parsing
// Unless the global REGEX_DEFAULT_MATCH_TIMEOUT is already set
TimeSpan matchTimeout = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(2);
try
{
if (AppDomain.CurrentDomain.GetData("REGEX_DEFAULT_MATCH_TIMEOUT") == null)
{
return new Regex(pattern, options, matchTimeout);
}
}
catch
{
// Fallback on error
}
// Legacy fallback (without explicit match timeout)
return new Regex(pattern, options);
}
为什么不使用基于EF6属性的电子邮件验证?
正如您在上面所看到的,电子邮件的Regex验证总是有一些漏洞。如果您使用的是EF6数据注释,则可以通过EmailAddress数据注释属性轻松实现可靠且更强的电子邮件验证。当我在电子邮件输入字段上获得移动设备特定的正则表达式失败时,我不得不删除以前用于电子邮件的正则表达式验证。当数据注释属性用于电子邮件验证时,移动设备上的问题就解决了。
public class LoginViewModel
{
[EmailAddress(ErrorMessage = "The email format is not valid")]
public string Email{ get; set; }
我想@”^ ((\ w \.\-]+)@([\ w \-]+)((\.(\ w){2,3}) +)美元“应该工作。 你需要这样写
string email = txtemail.Text;
Regex regex = new Regex(@"^([\w\.\-]+)@([\w\-]+)((\.(\w){2,3})+)$");
Match match = regex.Match(email);
if (match.Success)
Response.Write(email + " is correct");
else
Response.Write(email + " is incorrect");
请注意,如果出现以下情况,此操作将失败:
符号@后面有一个子域。 您使用的TLD长度大于3,例如.info
像。museum这样的顶级域名就不是这样匹配的,还有一些其他的长顶级域名。此外,你可以使用MailAddress类验证电子邮件地址,微软在这里解释了一个说明:
与使用正则表达式验证电子邮件地址不同, 你可以使用System.Net.Mail.MailAddress类。来确定 电子邮件地址是否有效,将电子邮件地址传递给 mailaddress (String)类构造函数。
public bool IsValid(string emailaddress)
{
try
{
MailAddress m = new MailAddress(emailaddress);
return true;
}
catch (FormatException)
{
return false;
}
}
这为您省去了很多麻烦,因为您不必编写(或试图理解他人的)正则表达式。
编辑:对于那些对尝试/捕捉过敏的人:在。net 5中,你可以使用MailAddress.TryCreate。请参见https://stackoverflow.com/a/68198658,包括如何修复的示例。,空格,缺失。tld等。
试试下面的代码:
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
if (!Regex.IsMatch(txtEmail.Text, @"^[a-z,A-Z]{1,10}((-|.)\w+)*@\w+.\w{3}$"))
MessageBox.Show("Not valid email.");