尝试powershell的switch语句作为替代，特别是对于变量赋值-多行，但可读。

的例子,

$WinVer = switch ( Test-Path -Path "$Env:windir\SysWOW64" ) {
  $true    { "64-bit" }
  $false   { "32-bit" }
}
"This version of Windows is $WinVer"

我能够想出的最接近PowerShell的构造是:

@({'condition is false'},{'condition is true'})[$condition]

由于三元操作符通常在赋值时使用，因此它应该返回一个值。这是可行的方法:

$var=@("value if false","value if true")[[byte](condition)]

愚蠢，但有效。此外，这种结构可以用于快速将int转换为另一个值，只需添加数组元素并指定一个返回基于0的非负值的表达式。

根据这篇PowerShell博客文章，你可以创建一个别名来定义?:operator:

set-alias ?: Invoke-Ternary -Option AllScope -Description "PSCX filter alias"
filter Invoke-Ternary ([scriptblock]$decider, [scriptblock]$ifTrue, [scriptblock]$ifFalse) 
{
   if (&$decider) { 
      &$ifTrue
   } else { 
      &$ifFalse 
   }
}

像这样使用它:

$total = ($quantity * $price ) * (?:  {$quantity -le 10} {.9} {.75})

因为我已经用过很多次了，没有看到它列在这里，我将添加我的部分:

$var = @{$true="this is true";$false="this is false"}[1 -eq 1]

最丑的!

有点源

下面是另一种自定义函数方法:

function Test-TernaryOperatorCondition {
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(ValueFromPipeline = $true, Mandatory = $true)]
        [bool]$ConditionResult
        ,
        [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, Position = 0)]
        [PSObject]$ValueIfTrue
        ,
        [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, Position = 1)]
        [ValidateSet(':')]
        [char]$Colon
        ,
        [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, Position = 2)]
        [PSObject]$ValueIfFalse
    )
    process {
        if ($ConditionResult) {
            $ValueIfTrue
        }
        else {
            $ValueIfFalse
        }
    }
}
set-alias -Name '???' -Value 'Test-TernaryOperatorCondition'

例子

1 -eq 1 |??? 'match' : 'nomatch'
1 -eq 2 |??? 'match' : 'nomatch'

差异的解释

Why is it 3 question marks instead of 1? The ? character is already an alias for Where-Object. ?? is used in other languages as a null coalescing operator, and I wanted to avoid confusion. Why do we need the pipe before the command? Since I'm utilising the pipeline to evaluate this, we still need this character to pipe the condition into our function What happens if I pass in an array? We get a result for each value; i.e. -2..2 |??? 'match' : 'nomatch' gives: match, match, nomatch, match, match (i.e. since any non-zero int evaluates to true; whilst zero evaluates to false). If you don't want that, convert the array to a bool; ([bool](-2..2)) |??? 'match' : 'nomatch' (or simply: [bool](-2..2) |??? 'match' : 'nomatch')