ES6版本应该更简单(另一个一行解决方案)

let arr = [5, 5, 5, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 9, 4];
let acc = arr.reduce((acc, val) => acc.set(val, 1 + (acc.get(val) || 0)), new Map());

console.log(acc);
// output: Map { 5 => 3, 2 => 5, 9 => 1, 4 => 1 }

Map代替普通对象帮助我们区分不同类型的元素，否则所有计数都是基于字符串

下面是一种计算对象数组中出现次数的方法。它还将第一个数组的内容放在一个新数组中，以便对值进行排序，这样原始数组中的顺序就不会被打乱。然后使用递归函数遍历每个元素并计算数组中每个对象的quantity属性。

var big_array = [
  { name: "Pineapples", quantity: 3 },
  { name: "Pineapples", quantity: 1 },
  { name: "Bananas", quantity: 1 },
  { name: "Limes", quantity: 1 },
  { name: "Bananas", quantity: 1 },
  { name: "Pineapples", quantity: 2 },
  { name: "Pineapples", quantity: 1 },
  { name: "Bananas", quantity: 1 },
  { name: "Bananas", quantity: 1 },
  { name: "Bananas", quantity: 5 },
  { name: "Coconuts", quantity: 1 },
  { name: "Lemons", quantity: 2 },
  { name: "Oranges", quantity: 1 },
  { name: "Lemons", quantity: 1 },
  { name: "Limes", quantity: 1 },
  { name: "Grapefruit", quantity: 1 },
  { name: "Coconuts", quantity: 5 },
  { name: "Oranges", quantity: 6 }
];

function countThem() {
  var names_array = [];
  for (var i = 0; i < big_array.length; i++) {
    names_array.push( Object.assign({}, big_array[i]) );
  }

  function outerHolder(item_array) {
    if (item_array.length > 0) {
      var occurrences = [];
      var counter = 0;
      var bgarlen = item_array.length;
      item_array.sort(function(a, b) { return (a.name > b.name) ? 1 : ((b.name > a.name) ? -1 : 0); });

      function recursiveCounter() {
        occurrences.push(item_array[0]);
        item_array.splice(0, 1);
        var last_occurrence_element = occurrences.length - 1;
        var last_occurrence_entry = occurrences[last_occurrence_element].name;
        var occur_counter = 0;
        var quantity_counter = 0;
        for (var i = 0; i < occurrences.length; i++) {
          if (occurrences[i].name === last_occurrence_entry) {
            occur_counter = occur_counter + 1;
            if (occur_counter === 1) {
              quantity_counter = occurrences[i].quantity;
            } else {
              quantity_counter = quantity_counter + occurrences[i].quantity;
            }
          }
        }

        if (occur_counter > 1) {
          var current_match = occurrences.length - 2;
          occurrences[current_match].quantity = quantity_counter;
          occurrences.splice(last_occurrence_element, 1);
        }

        counter = counter + 1;

        if (counter < bgarlen) {
          recursiveCounter();
        }
      }

      recursiveCounter();

      return occurrences;
    }
  }
  alert(JSON.stringify(outerHolder(names_array)));
}

这里有一些对眼睛来说简单的东西……

function count(a,i){
 var result = 0;
 for(var o in a)
  if(a[o] == i)
   result++;
 return result;
}

编辑:既然你想要所有的事件……

function count(a){
 var result = {};
 for(var i in a){
  if(result[a[i]] == undefined) result[a[i]] = 0;
  result[a[i]]++;
 }
 return result;
}

这是一个经典的计算数组的方法。

var arr = [5, 5, 5, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 9, 4];
var counted = [], count = [];
var i = 0, j = 0, k = 0;
while (k < arr.length) {
    if (counted.indexOf(arr[k]) < 0) {
        counted[i] = arr[k];
        count[i] = 0;
        for (j = 0; j < arr.length; j++) {
            if (counted[i] == arr[j]) {
                count[i]++;
            }
        }
        i++;
    } else {
        k++;
    }
}

如果您希望得到字母顺序的结果，可以先对其排序，但如果您希望保留输入数据的顺序，则可以尝试这种方法。嵌套循环可能比本页上的其他一些方法要慢一些。

一行ES6解决方案。这么多的答案使用对象作为地图，但我看不到任何人使用实际的地图

const map = arr.reduce((acc, e) => acc.set(e, (acc.get(e) || 0) + 1), new Map());

使用map.keys()获取唯一元素

使用map.values()来获取事件

使用map.entries()获取对[元素，频率]

Var arr = [5,5,5,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,9,4] Const map = arr。Reduce ((acc, e) => acc。set(e， (acc.get(e) || 0) + 1)， new Map()); console.info([…map.keys ())) console.info([…map.values ())) console.info([…]. entry ()))

不要使用两个数组的结果，使用一个对象:

a      = [5, 5, 5, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 9, 4];
result = { };
for(var i = 0; i < a.length; ++i) {
    if(!result[a[i]])
        result[a[i]] = 0;
    ++result[a[i]];
}

然后结果将看起来像:

{
    2: 5,
    4: 1,
    5: 3,
    9: 1
}